I have added new data to my API. I want to return it as plain text
This is the API response PHP returns.
{
"apiVersion":"1.0",
"data":{
"location":"London",:
{
"pressure":"1021",
"temperature":"23",
"skytext":"Sky is Clear",
"humidity":"40",
"wind":"18.36 km/h",
"date":"07-10-2015",
"day":"Friday"
}
}
I want to return the pressure value on my html page so my users can see the reading. I am having issues displaying it.
This is my PHP api.php
require_once('./includes/config.php');
require_once('./includes/functions.php');
error_reporting(0);
header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8;');
$city = $_GET['city'];
if(isset($city)) {
$weather = new Weather($conf['apikey'], $_GET['f']);
$weather_current = $weather->get($city, 0, 0, null, null);
$now = $weather->data(0, $weather_current);
if($now['location'] !== NULL) {
echo '{"apiVersion":"1.0", "data":{ "location":"'.$now['location'].'", "temperature":"'.$now['temperature'].'", "pressure":"'.$now['pressure'].'", "skytext":"'.$now['description'].'", "humidity":"'.$now['humidity'].'", "wind":"'.$now['windspeed'].'", "date":"'.$now['date'].'", "day":"'.$now['day'].'" } }';
} else {
echo '{"apiVersion":"1.0", "data":{ "error":"The \'city\' requested is not available, make sure it\'s a valid city." } }';
}
} else {
echo '{"apiVersion":"1.0", "data":{ "error":"You need to specify the city parameter" } }';
}
In order to fetch data from a JSON source you should parse the data with the json_decode() method. You can then use the second parameter to parse it into an array. If you omit the second parameter you would get an array of objects.
Important: It seems your JSON has a syntax error too. I have added a weather key before the weather information.
$data = '{
"apiVersion":"1.0",
"data":{
"location":"London",
"weather":{ // Notice the new key!
"pressure":"1021",
"temperature":"23",
"skytext":"Sky is Clear",
"humidity":"40",
"wind":"18.36 km/h",
"date":"07-10-2015",
"day":"Friday"
}
}
}';
$json = json_decode($data, true);
You should then be able to fetch the pressure as an associative array.
$pressure = $json['data']['weather']['pressure']; // Equals: 1021
Hope this can help you, happy coding!
First of all, you need to validate your JSON. It is missing some key things that will keep you from being able to parse it. Use JSONLint to verify your JSON.
After modification the JSON to make it valid I did the following:
$json = '{"apiVersion":"1.0", "data":{ "location":"London", "data":{ "pressure":"1021", "temperature":"23", "skytext":"Sky is Clear", "humidity":"40", "wind":"18.36 km/h", "date":"07-10-2015", "day":"Friday" }}}';
$obj_style = json_decode($json);
$array_style = json_decode($json, true);
echo $obj_style->data->data->pressure;
echo $array_style['data']['data']['pressure'];
Using json_decode() I was able to setup a way to parse the JSON two ways, once as an object and once as an array (adding the true flag returns the results as an array).
From there all you have to do is drill town to the bits of information that you want to display.
Related
I'm trying to decode JSON format
My API Endpoint is https://api.reliableserver.host/api/landings
And this is the output
{
"success": true,
"data": [
{
"id": 1,
"primary_balance": "$4,184.37",
"primary_currency": "USD",
"secondary_balance": "¥0",
"secondary_currency": "JPY",
"tertiary_balance": "฿0.00",
"tertiary_currency": "THB",
"first_language": "ไทย",
"second_language": "English",
"footer_text": "a",
"created_at": "2020-10-26T07:45:49.000000Z",
"updated_at": "2020-10-28T05:31:04.000000Z",
"deleted_at": null
}
],
"message": "Landings retrieved successfully"
}
I need to echo individual values, for example: Primary Balance: $4,184.37
I tried using this:
$url = "https://api.reliableserver.host/api/landings";
$obj = json_decode($url);
echo $obj>primary_balance;
But it didnt work, kindly guide me what am I doing wrong.
You can do this way :
$url = '{"success": true,"data": [{"id": 1,"primary_balance": "$4,184.37","primary_currency": "USD","secondary_balance": "¥0","secondary_currency": "JPY","tertiary_balance": "฿0.00","tertiary_currency": "THB","first_language": "ไทย","second_language": "English","footer_text": "a","created_at": "2020-10-26T07:45:49.000000Z","updated_at": "2020-10-28T05:31:04.000000Z","deleted_at": null}],"message": "Landings retrieved successfully"}';
$obj = json_decode($url, true);
echo $obj['data'][0]['primary_balance'];
// output $4,184.37
Above code tested here
You need file_get_contents() method to get the JSON data from your given URL.
$url = "https://api.reliableserver.host/api/landings";
$obj = json_decode(file_get_contents($url), true);
echo $obj['data'][0]['primary_balance'];
// output $4,184.37
Basically, you are not calling that api anywhere. If it is an open endpoint (without auth or headers, you can do file_get_contents() or I suggest you to use curl.
Also, you need to check on response data structure, it has a 'data' key which is an array. so you need to use foreach to iterate on the 'data' key.
I have given a sample answer that should work if there is only 1 item in data.
$url = "https://api.reliableserver.host/api/landings";
$resp = file_get_contents($url);
$obj= json_decode($resp);// will return in object form
echo $obj->data[0]->primary_balance;
or
$url = "https://api.reliableserver.host/api/landings";
$resp = file_get_contents($url);
$obj= json_decode($resp, true); // will return in array form
echo $obj['data'][0]['primary_balance'];
json_decode()
I am using the following API: https://openweathermap.org and it gives a JSON response to get the current weather.
{
"coord":{
"lon":
"lat":
},
"weather":[
{
"id":521,
"main":"Rain",
"description":"shower rain",
"icon":"09n"
}
],
"base":"stations",
"main":{
"temp":289.22,
"pressure":1004,
"humidity":82,
"temp_min":288.15,
"temp_max":290.15
},
"visibility":10000,
"wind":{
"speed":4.1,
"deg":210
},
"clouds":{
"all":100
},
"dt":1501793400,
"sys":{
"type":1,
"id":5060,
"message":0.0039,
"country":"GB",
"sunrise":1501734589,
"sunset":1501790444
},
"id":3333126,
"name":"Borough of Blackburn with Darwen",
"cod":200
}
What is the correct way to go about getting the main and description in the JSON?
I have attempted the code below but it doesn't work:
$url = "http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?lat=" . $latitude . "&lon=" . $longitude . "&APPID=71f4ecbff00aaf4d61d438269b847f11";
$dirty_data = file_get_contents( $url );
$data = json_decode( $dirty_data );
echo $data['weather']['main'];
When using json_decode() to convert json data to php type, it will always convert it into an object. To be clear you can access weather's main and description property like this:
echo $data->weather[0]->main // outputs main
echo $data->weather[0]->description // outputs description
Update:
Besides you can also convert data into an associative array by passing bool(true) $assoc argument to the json_decode() function.
$data = json_decode( $dirty_data, true );
And extract your data like this:
echo $data['weather'][0]['main']; // for main
echo $data['weather'][0]['description']; // for description
Yo can always do var_dump($data) to see what you have and how to access it.
json_decode returns a stdClass not an array.
$data->weather[0]->main;
Should be the right thing.
{} symbolizes an object and [] symbolizes an array. Notice weather:[{...}] which means weather is an array of objects.
Try
$data = json_decode( $dirty data, true)
It doesn't convert to an object if you supply the true argument.
here is my json
{
"rgInventory": {
"5455029633": {
"id":"5455029633",
"classid":"310776543",
"instanceid":"302028390",
"amount":"1"
}
}
}
Here is my way to parse json in php
$content = file_get_contents("http://steamcommunity.com/profiles/76561198201055225/inventory/json/730/2");
$decode = json_decode($content);
foreach($decode->rgInventory->5455029633 as $appid){
echo $appid->id;
}
I need to get that 5455029633 but it dont work in foreach.
And I want to store it in the variable too.
Json, which you've provided is invalid. Remove last comma from "amount":"1", and you are missing closing curly bracket. Then you should be able to access desired value as $decode->rgInventory->{"5455029633"}.
Or make your life simpler ;) and just go for assoc array $decode = json_decode($content, true);
You will need to pass true as second argument to the function json_decode to get an array instead of an object :
PHP
<?php
$content = file_get_contents("http://steamcommunity.com/profiles/76561198201055225/inventory/json/730/2");
$decode = json_decode($content, true);
echo $decode['rgInventory']['6255037137']['id']; // will output the property 'id' of the inventory 6255037137
$invetory = $decode['rgInventory']['6255037137'] // will store the inventory 6255037137 in the variable $inventory
?>
I'm having difficulties grabbing any of the JSON information from this URL.
I've tried other JSON snippets and they seem to work so I'm not sure if it's the way that the URL is structured or something.
Basic example below.
<?php
$json = file_get_contents('http://nhs-sh.cfpreview.co.uk/api/version/fetchLatestData?dataType=Clinics&versionNumber=-1&uuID=website&dt=');
$obj = json_decode($json);
echo "Body: " . $obj->Body;
?>
The link provided starts with
{ data :
which is valid javascript but invalid json. You can test it on http://jsonlint.com. To fix this we can replace the data with "data" :
$json = file_get_contents('http://nhs-sh.cfpreview.co.uk/api/version/fetchLatestData?dataType=Clinics&versionNumber=-1&uuID=website&dt=');
$obj = json_decode($json);
if (json_last_error() !== JSON_ERROR_NONE) { //check if there was an error decoding json
$json = '{ "data" :'. substr(trim($json), 8); // replace the first 8-1 characters with { "data" :
$obj = json_decode($json);
}
print_r($obj->data); //show contents of data
Please note that this fix is dependent on the data source e.g. if they change data to dataset. The correct measure would be to ask the developers to fix their json implementation.
Take this json response:
{
"self":"http://macpro.local:2990/jira/rest/api/2/issue/CSS-4/votes",
"votes":2,
"hasVoted":true,
"voters":[
{
"self":"http://macpro.local:2990/jira/rest/api/2/user?username=admin",
"name":"admin",
"avatarUrls":{
"16x16":"http://macpro.local:2990/jira/secure/useravatar?size=small&avatarId=10062",
"48x48":"http://macpro.local:2990/jira/secure/useravatar?avatarId=10062"
},
"displayName":"admin",
"active":true
},
{
"self":"http://macpro.local:2990/jira/rest/api/2/user?username=timn_1",
"name":"timn_1",
"avatarUrls":{
"16x16":"http://macpro.local:2990/jira/secure/useravatar?size=small&avatarId=10062",
"48x48":"http://macpro.local:2990/jira/secure/useravatar?avatarId=10062"
},
"displayName":"User Two",
"active":true
}
]
}
I'm at a loss for how to get the avatarUrls->16x16 from above. I've been getting everything else pretty easily with commands like:
$decoded = json_decode($result);
$decoded->votes; //returns # of votes
$decoded->voters->name; //returns the name
But how do I get the 16x16 value? I get an error if I try this:
$decoded->voters->avatarUrls->16x16;
Same as always.
$decoded->voters->avatarUrls->{'16x16'}
You can also do
$decoded = json_decode($result, true);
$decoded['voters']['avatarUrls']['16x16'];
if you like the Array style better.