WordPress - Archive with showing first characters as headline - php

I used a shortcode to include my own customized archive on a WordPress page.
Currently it looks like this:
- Here is title number 1
- Title 2
What I know want to achieve is something like this:
H:
- Here is title number 1
T:
- Title 2
Does somebody know if a function for that already exists somewhere? My code is currently pretty straight forward:
//[show_archive]
function create_archive( $atts ){
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'post',
'orderby' => 'title',
'order' => 'ASC',
'posts_per_page' => -1,
);
// The Query
$the_query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
echo '<ul>';
while ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
$the_query->the_post();
echo '<li><a href="'.get_the_permalink().'" title="'.get_the_title().'">' . get_the_title() . '</li>';
}
echo '</ul>';
} else {
_e("Es sind keine beiträge gefunden worden.");
}
/* Restore original Post Data */
wp_reset_postdata();
}//function
add_shortcode( 'show_archive', 'create_archive' );
Thanks!

while ($the_query->have_posts())
{
$the_query->the_post();
$current_character = ucfirst(substr(get_the_title(),0,1));
echo '<h2>'.$current_character.'</h2>';
if ($last_character != $current)
{
echo '<li><a href="'.get_the_permalink().'" title="'.get_the_title().'">'.get_the_title().'</li>';
$last_character = $current_character;
}
}

Related

Wordpress loop: custom number of posts and sort by date

I have tried to find a solution to something I need on the website (example here: https://www.baiweb.nl/). I have been looking for a way to show a custom number of posts per category AND sort them by date. I have managed to get a single post per category, but I can't seem to fix the rest. It sorts the posts itself by date now, but not all of them.
So, my questions are:
Is it possible to sort this loop, with all different categories, by date?
Is it possible to control the number of posts shown per category? This one is extra for me, not essential, but it would be nice.
Hope someone can help! Thanks a lot in advance for your time!
Here is my code used in the loop now:
<?php
$categories = get_categories();
$cats = array();
foreach($categories as $category) {
$cats[] = $category->name . ", ";
}
$exclude_posts = array();
foreach( $cats as $cat ) {
// build query argument
$query_args = array(
'category_name' => $cat,
'showposts' => 1,
'post_type' => 'post',
'post_status' => 'publish',
'orderby' => 'date',
'order' => 'DESC'
);
// exclude post that already have been fetched
// this would be useful if multiple category is assigned for same post
if( !empty($exclude_posts) )
$query_args['post__not_in'] = $exclude_posts;
// do query
$query = new WP_Query( $query_args );
// check if query have any post
if ( $query->have_posts() ) {
// start loop
while ( $query->have_posts() ) {
// set post global
$query->the_post();
// add current post id to exclusion array
$exclude_posts[] = get_the_ID();
?>
<article id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>" <?php post_class('loop');?>>
<div class="corner"><span><?php foreach((get_the_category()) as $category){ echo $category->name.'<br> '; } ?></span></div>
<!-- thumbnail -->
<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" class="image">
<?php
$thumb_id = get_post_thumbnail_id();
$thumb_url = wp_get_attachment_image_src($thumb_id,'medium', true);
if ( in_category('2') || in_category('32') ) {
echo '<div class="newstitle">' . the_title() . '</div>';
}
else {
if ( has_post_thumbnail()) {
echo "<div class='ctr-image test2' style='background-image: url(" . $thumb_url[0] . ")'></div>";
}
else {
echo '<div class="newstitle">' . the_title() . '</div>';
}
}
?>
</a>
<div class="content">
<span class="date"><?php the_time('j/m/Y'); ?></span>
<h3>
<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>">
<?php if ( in_category('2') || in_category('32') ) {}
else { echo the_title();} ?>
</a>
</h3>
<div class="text">
<?php html5wp_excerpt('html5wp_index'); // Build your custom callback length in functions.php ?>
</div>
</div>
</article>
<?php
// do something
}
} else {
// no posts found
}
// Restore original Post Data
wp_reset_postdata();
} ?>
You were close. Your categories foreach loop has to englobe everything. Then we do a simple loop but we specify what arguments to use depending on each categories.
Here is our final result.
<?php
$categories = get_categories(); // ... get all our categories
foreach( $categories as $category ) { // ... start foreach categories
if ( $category->name == 'Mercury' ) { // ... if our category name is 'Mercury'
$posts_per_page = 1; // ... 1 post per page if our category is named 'Mercury'
} else { // ... else, for all other categories
$posts_per_page = 3; // ... 3 posts per page
};
$args = array( // ... all our arguments
'posts_per_page' => $posts_per_page, // ... 1 or 3 posts per page depending on our categories
'post_type' => 'post',
'category_name' => $category->name,
'post_status' => 'publish',
'orderby' => 'date', // ... order by date
'order' => 'ASC', // ... most recent first
);
$query = new WP_Query( $args ); // .. start a new loop
if( $query->have_posts() ):
echo '<section>';
echo '<h1>' . $category->name . '</h1>'; // ... only display our section IF a post exist in the category
while( $query->have_posts() ): $query->the_post();
echo '<article>'; // ... our post template
the_title( '<h4>', '</h4>' );
echo '</article>';
endwhile;
echo '</section>';
endif;
wp_reset_postdata(); // ... After looping through a separate query, this function restores the $post global to the current post in the main query.
}; // ... end foreach categories
?>
Thank you so much for your quick and comprehensive answer! The part of the number of categories is working very well, however, the outcome is slightly different than I want. It may be that my question was not clear, apologies for that.
What you have already made beautiful is all the categories with posts that belong to it. What I want to achieve is that all messages are mixed up, sorted by date and, what was already done here, I can indicate how many posts are in per category. Is that even possible?
Some screenshotsof the outcome of your code:
This is what I am trying, except now I need to sort this by date:
This is the code slightly adjusted:
<?php
$categories = get_categories(); // ... get all our categories
foreach( $categories as $category ) { // ... start foreach categories
if ( $category->name == 'Mercury' ) { // ... if our category name is 'Mercury'
$posts_per_page = 1; // ... 1 post per page if our category is named 'Mercury'
} else { // ... else, for all other categories
$posts_per_page = 2; // ... 3 posts per page
};
$args = array( // ... all our arguments
'posts_per_page' => $posts_per_page, // ... 1 or 3 posts per page depending on our categories
'post_type' => 'post',
'category_name' => $category->name,
'post_status' => 'publish',
'orderby' => 'date', // ... order by date
'order' => 'ASC', // ... most recent first
);
$query = new WP_Query( $args ); // .. start a new loop
if( $query->have_posts() ):
// echo '<section>';
// echo '<h1>' . $category->name . '</h1>'; // ... only display our section IF a post exist in the category
while( $query->have_posts() ): $query->the_post();
echo '<article>'; // ... our post template
echo '<h1>' . $category->name . '</h1>';
the_time('j/m/Y');
the_title( '<h4>', '</h4>' );
echo '</article>';
endwhile;
// echo '</section>';
endif;
wp_reset_postdata(); // ... After looping through a separate query, this function restores the $post global to the current post in the main query.
}; // ... end foreach categories ?>
Hope this is clear, thanks again!

WordPress display loop in 2 columns

I know this question has been asked before. I checked through multiple answers on this site,
for example:
Wordpress loop with different bootstrap columns
https://wordpress.stackexchange.com/questions/222278/how-to-separate-posts-loop-in-to-two-columns/222281
... but I cannot work out how to integrate answers with my code (assuming that is possible).
I want to display a list of Categories and their related posts on a page.
The code I'm using works fine BUT displays the results in a single column down the page:
I want to split the display into 2 columns, like in the image below, if possible:
The code I'm using (currently placed in a new page template) is as follows:
<?php
/*
* Template Name: Alphabetical List
*/
get_header();
// Grab all the categories from the database that have posts.
$categories = get_terms( 'category', 'orderby=name&order=ASC');
// Loop through categories
foreach ( $categories as $category ) {
// Display category name
echo '<h2 class="post-title">' . $category->name . '</h2>';
echo '<div class="post-list">';
// WP_Query arguments
$args = array(
'cat' => $category->term_id,
'order' => 'ASC',
'orderby' => 'title',
);
// The Query
$query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $query->have_posts() ) {
while ( $query->have_posts() ) {
$query->the_post();
?>
<p><?php the_title(); ?></p>
<?php
} // End while
} // End if
echo '</div>';
// Restore original Post Data
wp_reset_postdata();
} // End foreach
get_footer();
?>
Wondering if anyone can help me to get this code to display loop results in 2 columns.
Many thanks.
UPDATE TO QUESTION
Karl, thanks for your answer. Your script works, but with a small problem:
The Categories/Related Posts display in 2 columns but a 'gap/space' appears in the middle of the display of data (see image below):
I added to your code slightly so I could display a custom field I inserted into each post. I'm not sure if this has caused the problem.
Altered code (changes are immediately after $query->the_post();):
<?php
/*
* Template Name: Alphabetical List
*/
get_header();
?>
<div style="height:100px"></div>
<?php
// Grab all the categories from the database that have posts.
$categories = get_terms( 'category', 'orderby=name&order=ASC');
// Loop through categories
echo "<div class='new-column'>";
$counter = 0;
foreach ( $categories as $category ) {
if($counter % 4 == 0 && $counter !=0){
echo "<div class='new-column'>";
}
// Display category name
echo '<h2 class="post-title">' . $category->name . '</h2>';
echo '<div class="post-list">';
// WP_Query arguments
$args = array(
'cat' => $category->term_id,
'order' => 'ASC',
'orderby' => 'title',
);
// The Query
$query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $query->have_posts() ) {
while ( $query->have_posts() ) {
$query->the_post();
$customfieldvalue = get_post_meta($post->ID, "PDF", true);
?>
<p><a href="<?php echo $customfieldvalue; ?>" target="_blank"><?php
the_title(); ?></a></p>
<?php
} // End while
} // End if
echo '</div>';
// Restore original Post Data
wp_reset_postdata();
$counter++;
if($counter % 4 == 0){
echo "</div>";
}
} // End foreach
if($counter % 4 != 0){
echo "</div>";
}
get_footer();
?>
I've used bootstrap classes (row, col-6). Checked the size of categories array and used 2 variables - one as a counter and the other one to check if the column is first or second.
<?php
/*
* Template Name: Alphabetical List
*/
get_header();
// Grab all the categories from the database that have posts.
$categories = get_terms( 'category', 'orderby=name&order=ASC');
//get size of category
$catSize = sizeof($categories);
$j = 1;
$n = 1;
// Loop through categories
foreach ( $categories as $category ) {
if($n == 1){
echo '<div class="row">';
}
echo'<div class="col-6">';
// Display category name
echo '<h2 class="post-title">' . $category->name . '</h2>';
echo '<div class="post-list">';
// WP_Query arguments
$args = array(
'cat' => $category->term_id,
'order' => 'ASC',
'orderby' => 'title',
);
// The Query
$query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $query->have_posts() ) {
while ( $query->have_posts() ) {
$query->the_post();
?>
<p><?php the_title(); ?></p>
<?php
} // End while
} // End if
echo '</div></div>';
if($n == 1){
if($j == $catSize){
echo '<div class="col-6"></div>
</div>';
}
else{
$n = 2;
}
}
else{
echo '</div>';
$n =1;
}
$j++;
}
// Restore original Post Data
wp_reset_postdata();
} // End foreach
get_footer();
?>
Try this, I used a modulos operator "%" to group loops into 4, it will create new column every 4 loops. MAKE SURE YOU ADD CSS TO class new-column to arrange it like columns.
<?php
/*
* Template Name: Alphabetical List
*/
get_header();
// Grab all the categories from the database that have posts.
$categories = get_terms( 'category', 'orderby=name&order=ASC');
// Loop through categories
echo "<div class='new-column'">;
$counter = 0;
foreach ( $categories as $category ) {
if($counter % 4 == 0 && $counter !=0){
echo "<div class='new-column'">;
}
// Display category name
echo '<h2 class="post-title">' . $category->name . '</h2>';
echo '<div class="post-list">';
// WP_Query arguments
$args = array(
'cat' => $category->term_id,
'order' => 'ASC',
'orderby' => 'title',
);
// The Query
$query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $query->have_posts() ) {
while ( $query->have_posts() ) {
$query->the_post();
?>
<p><?php the_title(); ?></p>
<?php
} // End while
} // End if
echo '</div>';
// Restore original Post Data
wp_reset_postdata();
$counter++;
if($counter % 4 == 0){
echo "</div>";
}
} // End foreach
if($counter % 4 != 0){
echo "</div>";`enter code here`
}
get_footer();
?>

How to show post from just two categories on Wordpress Home page?

Only two categories need to be showed in the homepage. Can anyone help.
You can use WP_Query to get your posts list, and display it with the loop
Example :
$the_query = new WP_Query( array( 'category_name' => 'staff,news' ) );
// The Loop
if ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
echo '<ul>';
while ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
$the_query->the_post();
echo '<li>' . get_the_title() . '</li>';
}
echo '</ul>';
/* Restore original Post Data */
wp_reset_postdata();
} else {
// no posts found
}
In your functions.php file paste the below code:
I am assuming that you want to show categories from two categories which are having ids 5 and 9.
function kiran_home_category( $query ) {
if ( $query->is_home() && $query->is_main_query() ) {
$query->set( 'cat', '5,9');
}
}
add_action( 'pre_get_posts', 'kiran_home_category' );
Explanation:
kiran_home_category is just a custom name for the function. That can be any name. The way it works is you attach a function to the action hook pre_get_posts. So before getting the posts the function kiran_home_category will be called. And then inside the function I am changing the query here to only load categories with ID 5 and 9
In wordpress WP_query, category__in parameter used to select category with posts.
<?php
$query = new WP_Query( array( 'category__in' => array( 2, 6 ),'post_status'=>'publish','orderby'=>'menu_order','order'=>'Asc' ) );
if($query->have_posts()):
echo '<ul>';
while ( $query->have_posts() ) : the_post();
echo '<li>' . get_the_title() . '</li>';
endwhile;
echo '</ul>';
endif;
?>
For more information about wordpress query click here , you can read more information.
<?php
$args = array( 'post_type' => 'post', 'posts_per_page' => -1,'category_name' => array('Latest News','News') );
$loop = new WP_Query( $args );
if($loop->have_posts()):
?><ul>
<?php
while ( $loop->have_posts() ) : $loop->the_post();
?>
<li> <span class="date"><?php echo get_the_date( 'd F Y');?></span>
<h3><?php echo get_the_title();?></h3>
<?php echo $description = get_the_content(); ?>
</li>
<?php endwhile;?>
</ul>
<?php endif;?>
<?php wp_reset_postdata(); ?>
Do the following, usually in page.php or single.php or if you want a custom page for a category, you can do, category-samplecat.php..
$paged = (get_query_var('paged')) ? get_query_var('paged') : 1;
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'post',
'post_status' => 'publish',
'category_name' => array('samplecat', 'anothercat'),
'paged' => $paged
);
$arr_posts = new WP_Query($args);
Then do the usual if, while statement..
if($arr_posts->have_posts() ) :
// Start the loop.
while ( $arr_posts->have_posts() ) :
$arr_posts->the_post();?>
<?php endwhile;
endif;

Wordpress loop media by "uploaded By"

I have a webpage that I want to display images that are uploaded by a certain author.
In the backend if I look at media, each image has an 'Uploaded By' attribute, and then it says the authors name.
(source: discoveryourwonder.com)
I've tried using this loop:
<?php
// The Query
$args = array(
'author' => $author_name_variable, // Replace with author id
'post_status' => 'any',
'post_type' => 'attachment'
);
$the_query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
echo '<ul>';
while ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
$the_query->the_post();
echo '<li>' . the_content() . '</li>';
}
echo '</ul>';
} else {
// no posts found
}
/* Restore original Post Data */
wp_reset_postdata();
?>
It is very buggy. Some authors it will show every media file, others none; the rest are just inaccurate. It's a real blind shot :/
The goal is to loop through all the media files, and then post the_content() of all files with the corresponding Uploaded By name.
I would be grateful if someone could comment as to why an ID is more reliable than a slug in the 'author' argument.
I figured out a solution. Apparently the 'author' argument does not like usernames, so I converted it to ID and it works now. I used get_user_by( 'slug', $username ); to get all the information of the particular username, and then assigned that array to a variable. I then filtered the variable to only use the ID and passed that through the arguments.
Here's the working loop:
<?php
// The Query
$profileid = get_user_by( 'slug', $username );
$args = array(
'author' => $profileid->id, // Replace with author id
'post_status' => 'inheret',
'post_type' => 'attachment'
);
$the_query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
echo '<ul>';
while ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
$the_query->the_post();
echo '<li>' . the_content() . '</li>';
}
echo '</ul>';
} else {
// no posts found
}
/* Restore original Post Data */
wp_reset_postdata();
?>

Query two different types of post in one page in wordpress?

I have two different post types one is books and the other is supports. I am trying to call this two post in one page.
How can I do that? Here is the code I am using to query a post:
<?php query_posts('post_type=books&post_status=publish&posts_per_page=-1&paged='.
get_query_var('paged')); ?>
query_posts should never be used. Rather use WP_Query
$args = array(
'post_type'=>array('books','supports'),
'post_status'=>'publish',
'posts_per_page'=>-1,
'paged'=>get_query_var('paged')
);
$the_query = new WP_Query( $args );
// The Loop
if ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
echo '<ul>';
while ( $the_query->have_posts() ) {
$the_query->the_post();
echo '<li>' . get_the_title() . '</li>';
}
echo '</ul>';
} else {
// no posts found
}
/* Restore original Post Data */
wp_reset_postdata();
<?php
query_posts(
array(
'post_type'=>array('books','supports'),
'post_status'=>'publish',
'posts_per_page'=>-1,
'paged'=>get_query_var('paged')
)
);
?>

Categories