Convert PHP array to JSON using multi dimentional arrays - php

Question

I am trying to convert this php array to a json. This is my code:
$c = array();
$c = array(
$c['cronjobs'] = array(
'id'=>1189515,
'groupId'=>12379,
),
);
$json = json_encode($c);
echo $json;
This is the output I'd like to acieve:
{"cronjobs":[{"id":1186437,"groupId":12379]}
Though using the above code this is what I am getting
[{"id":1189515,"groupId":12379}]
The [{"cronjobs"part is not appearing.
I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong.

Answer 1

This should get the result that you want (just wrap an array around the id, groupId array):
<?php
$c = array();
$c['cronjobs'] = array(array(
'id'=>1189515,
'groupId'=>12379,
));
echo json_encode($c);
// result {"cronjobs":[{"id":1189515,"groupId":12379}]}
?>

Answer 2

This is how you need to format your array:
$c = array(); // declare the array
$c['cronjobs'] = array( // populate the array
'id'=>1189515,
'groupId'=>12379,
);
$json = json_encode($c); // json_encode it
echo $json;
There is no need for $c = array($c['cronjob']); (which was what you were doing).

Answer 3

I think this is what you're looking for:
$c = array('cronjobs' => array());
$c['cronjobs'][] = array('id' => 1189515, 'groupId' => 12379);
//$c['cronjobs'][] = array('id' => 1234, 'groupId' => 4321);
$json = json_encode($c);
echo $json;
Cronjobs needs to contain an array of cronjob objects/arrays
Could also be written using one statement, like this:
$c = array('cronjobs' => array(
array('id' => 1189515, 'groupId' => 12379),
array('id' => 1234, 'groupId' => 4321)
));

Answer 4

Your problem is that in PHP array is used to represent both JSON objects and JSON lists hence the confusion. Consider the following code:
$cronjob = array(
'id' => 1189515,
'groupId' => 12379
);
echo json_encode($cronjob);
// {"id":1189515,"groupID":12379"}
As you can see this represents a single object. So we'll create a list of objects:
$cronjobs = array($cronjob);
echo json_encode($cronjobs);
// [{"id":1189515,"groupID":12379"}]
This is now a list as expected. Now the parent object:
$c = array(
'cronjobs' => $cronjobs
);
echo json_encode($c);
// {"cronjobs":[{"id":1189515,"groupID":12379"}]}

Answer 5

In JSON there is a name: value pair system
{
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Smith",
"isAlive": true,
"age": 25,
"address": {
"streetAddress": "21 2nd Street",
"city": "New York",
"state": "NY",
"postalCode": "10021-3100"
},
"phoneNumbers": [
{
"type": "home",
"number": "212 555-1234"
},
{
"type": "office",
"number": "646 555-4567"
}
],
"children": [],
"spouse": null
}
if you want to achieve like {"cronjobs":[{"id":1186437,"groupId":12379]} then the array must be named like the following in PHP:
$c['cronjobs'] = array(
'id'=>1189515,
'groupId'=>12379,
);
$json = json_encode($c);
echo $json;