My intention is to speed up the performance of the cake app. I copied all the .htaccess files from my cake app, and despite the configtest saying all is ok, I still get an internal server error when I try and load the page. Is this the correct way to bring in .htaccess files from the app directory?
<Directory /var/www/html/aga-stag>
Options Includes FollowSymLinks
Require all granted
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^kwiksta\.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.kwiksta.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^(red5|oflaDemo) - [L]
RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /app/
RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
</Directory>
.htaccess files are valid apache conf syntax, so in principle all you need to do is copy and paste the htaccess file's contents into the right place. However don't blindly do that.
This is more appropriate for handling your kwiksta.com -> www.kwiksta.com redirects:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName kwiksta.com
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^ http://www.kwiksta.com{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
</VirtualHost>
This snippet:
RewriteRule ^(red5|oflaDemo) - [L]
Is better handled by just putting (or symlinking) those folders (assuming that's what they are) into the webroot
And this is all that's required to then handle your CakePHP application:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/aga-stag/app/webroot
ServerName www.kwiksta.com
AllowOverride None # No need for htaccess files now
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</VirtualHost>
Note that the document root points at the webroot folder as it should for a any and all production installs, which renders 2 of the 3 htaccess files irrelevant.
Be sure that the rewrite rules match the version of CakePHP you are using as they changed over time.
Related
I am running a Symfony app on DigitalOcean. I have setup the entire site and created VirtualHosts. I need to run WordPress as a subdirectory (/blog). From what I know Symfony tends to ignore subdirectories in /web so I created /web/blog and installed WordPress in it.
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/site.com/web
<Directory /var/www/html/site.com/web>
AllowOverride None
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from All
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ app.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
</Directory>
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/symfony_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/symfony_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
On localhost installations without VirtualHost this runs perfectly.
But on the live server, lets say at 21.21.21.21 I have Symfony running and 21.21.21.21/blog should open blog but it doesn't, instead goes to a Symfony 404. Whereas 21.21.21.21/blog/index.php runs the blog (WordPress).
The WordPress .htaccess which lives in /web/blog is as follows:
Options -Indexes
DirectoryIndex index.php
# BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /blog/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /blog/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END WordPress
I have tried tinkering with this with some answers on the web, nothing changes.
Update your vhost so that you exclude your /blog directory from symphony rules. And you will also need to change to AllowOverride All since you are using .htaccess in /blog.
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/site.com/web
<Directory /var/www/html/site.com/web>
AllowOverride All
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from All
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/blog(/.+)? [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ app.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
</Directory>
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/symfony_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/symfony_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
Be sure to restart apache after changes.
WordPress .htaccess Changes:
Options -Indexes
DirectoryIndex index.php
# BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /blog/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /blog/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END WordPress
I've tried to host a CodeIgniter website in Ubuntu server.
All other websites are working fine without any issues (the sever contains WordPress and Laravel applications). But this particular CodeIngniter website is not taking .htaccess file. I've spend a day to figure out the issue, but no luck.
Here is the details.
Website url structure: http://example.com/website_name
.htaccess file
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|resources|robots\.txt)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Virtual host entry
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName example.com
ServerAlias example.com
DocumentRoot "/var/www/example.com"
<Directory "/var/wwww/example.com">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride ALL
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
CodeIgniter config file
$config['base_url'] = 'http://example.com/website_name/';
$config['index_page'] = '';
$config['uri_protocol'] = 'REQUEST_URI';
And when I'm trying to access the website the output is as follows,
Not Found
The requested URL /website_name/test was not found on this server.
But if I add index.php, the the website is working without any issues. I've tried lot methods and it doesn't worked.
try this .htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
Options -Indexes
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /website_name/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
Add to your .htaccess
RewriteBase /website_name/
after your RewriteEngine on
I have a feeling MultiViews is probably causing some issues.
Change this in your VHOST
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
to this
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
And also probably add a rewritebase to .htaccess Rewrite
RewriteBase /website_name/
Restart apache for config changes
Try changing your .htaccess like this.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
Or this
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
Not the ultimate answer but a good way to test if .htaccess is working at any level.
Create this .htaccess and put in root directory
RewriteEngine On
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteRule ^test\.html http://www.google.com/? [R=301,L]
Then direct a browser to
http://example.com/test.html
If you end up on Google then you know .htaccess is working.
A useful way to debug .htaccess is to use its logging function.
Add this to your vhost's configuration:
RewriteLog "/tmp/rewrite.log"
RewriteLogLevel 9
You'll probably need to restart apache to get logging started.
Finally I've figured out the issue by spending an entire day. Here is the solution.
Updated virtual host entry.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/example.com/
# Additional section added to get the htaccess working in sub folder.
Alias /website_name/ /var/www/example.com/website_name/
<Directory /var/www/example.com/website_name/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
I have installed the codeigniter on subdomain like http://abc.domain.com.
I have modified my htaccess file but it is giving 500 internal error. Please
tell me required changes to be done in htaccess file.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /abc
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|js|uploads|css|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Change the RewriteBase to / only and add base_url to your config file like,
# in htaccess change the RewriteBase
RewriteBase /
in application/config/config.php
$config['base_url'] = 'http://abc.domain.com/';
Also make sure that your htaccess file should be in your abc folder, not on the root www
Firstly I hope you have configured your virtual host properly.
For example:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName abc.domain.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/abc/or/whatever/
</VirtualHost>
And your Directory directive
<Directory /var/www/html/abc/or/whatever/>
AllowOverride all
</Directory>
Then place this in the /var/www/html/abc/or/whatever/.htaccess file
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !^(index.php|images|captcha|css|js|robots.txt)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
</IfModule>
This should work in most cases. And don't forget to restart apache!
I'm using Laravel on WAMP server.
I have a hard time to get rid of /public/ in the URL path.
I found many workarounds on the web but no solution is working for me. I changed my .htaccess, my httpd.conf,... tried to make a symbolic link through windows console, but still nothing working.
Here's my .htaccess file
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^localhost:8080/blog$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^localhost:8080/blog$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !public/
RewriteRule (.*) /public/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Hereafter my httpd.conf
# Alias for Laravel public directory
Alias /Lara/ "C:/Bitnami/wampstack-5.4.31-0/apache2/htdocs/blog/public/"
<Directory "C:/Bitnami/wampstack-5.4.31-0/apache2/htdocs/blog/public/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Ok...
Getting tired of this issue. So I thought I would ask here
Just to clarify I did follow the Cake PHP documentation on this. I did google this for almost 2 hours and guess what ... no luck
I did enable the mod-rewrite -> this took me a while as I dont have an httpd.conf file
I edited my htaccess file in webroot etc to include:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
As recommended by another poster on this site
No Luck. Am I missing something special here like a tad of mystical unicorn dust on my installation or am I being stupid?
Lemme know if you need something else
Oh I did a LAMP installation thing a while ago
Your guidance will be much appreciated :)
[edit] cahnged tags to 2.4 instead of 2.3 <-- My bad
If you had to enable mod_rewrite then chances are, your default apache setup will also need to be changed to allow the .htaccess to execute correctly. By default, most .htaccess rules in publicly accessible directories will be denied.
Depending on your setup you should have something like this ...
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
deny from all
</Directory>
Found in your config directory for a apache, which may be something like
/etc/apache2/sites-available/default
Note that the path above and also the /var/www/ path in your Directory tag above, may be different.
You will need to change a few things, such as AllowOveride and also a few others to match below. Inspect for the differences.
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
Once you have changed that, restart apache and hopefully you will see that the rules in your .htaccess file are now executing.
I think you're missing the /$1 part.
My .htaccess in webroot looks like this:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
I have also had issues in the past with rewrite and cakePHP on some servers, I needed to add a slash at the start of the filename, as shown:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [QSA,L]
however I don't think that this is your issue here.
/var/www/app/webroot/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
/var/www/app/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
/var/www/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Please use these .htaccess files to configure you app