I have series of time strings like "8:00am", "8:15am", "8:30am" I also have timestamps for these times as keys of the arrays where as times are values so array would be like this:
Note: Timestamps are dummy in this example
array(
144441415=>"8:00am",
1444784744=>8:30am
...
.....
);
I would like to know if hour is whole hour for example "8:00am", "9:00am" are whole hours but "8:45am" or "9:30am" are not whole hours. I would like to filter whole hours from array as mentioned above. Thanks.
You could do something like this:
$times = array(
144441415=>"8:00am",
1444784744=>"8:30am",
1444784745=>"8:45am",
1444784746=>"9:00am",
1444784747=>"10:00am",
);
foreach ($times as $time) {
if (date("H:00:00", strtotime($time)) == date("H:i:00", strtotime($time))) {
echo '<br>Whole Hour: '.$time;
}
else {
echo '<br>Not Whole Hour: '. $time;
}
}
Thank you Rudie I was able to get whole hour from number of seconds, thank you for your hint, so I did something like this:
//Loop through each hour of the day by getting both key and value
foreach( $hours_of_day $timestamp=>$time_string )
{
//If timestamp mod by number of seconds in hours is zero this means whole hour
if( ($timestamp%3600) == 0 )
{
echo "Whole hour = $timestring<br />";
}
}
For the ones who may encounter this question, the best way to achieve this is the following:
define("BR", "<br />");
$data = array(
144441415=>"8:00am",
1444784744=>"8:30am"
);
$tmp_dto;
$tmp_mins;
foreach($data as $hour){
$tmp_dto = DateTime::createFromFormat("H:iA", $hour);
$tmp_mins = $tmp_dto->format("i");
if($tmp_mins == "00"){
echo "ROUND".BR;
}
else{
echo "NOT ROUND".BR;
}
}
Outputs
ROUND
NOT ROUND
Related
so i work with a system where i have to do lots of time comparing and by that i mean H:i:s
the problem is sometimes there are 00 for seconds and sometimes it isnt and since times are given to me as string
comparing to similar times with and without second zeros will fail
here we have 2 similar times but my if will fail for missing seconds in one
$db_time = '11:20';
$given_time = '11:20:00' ;
if($db_time == $given_time )
{
echo "same time";
}
else
{
echo "different time";
}
right now i use something like
if( in_array( $given_time , [$db_time , "$db_time:00"] ) )
{
echo "same time";
}
else
{
echo "different time";
}
which is not ideal !! specially since i dont know which one is missing the zeros
i do use with carbon , i prefer if i can solve this by using carbon
$db_time = '11:20';
$given_time = '11:20:00';
if(Carbon::parse($db_time)->eq($given_time)) {
echo "same time";
} else {
echo "different time";
}
You can create Date objects and compare them.
$db_time = '11:20';
$given_time = '11:20:00';
echo isSameTime($db_time, $given_time) ? 'same' : 'different';
function isSameTime(string $time1, string $time2): bool
{
return new DateTime($time1) == new DateTime($time2);
}
echoes
same
So I've got a couple of questions that I'm hoping someone will be able to help me with.
Firstly, I'm trying to create a page which parses information and organizes it by the hour into a table. At the moment my script parses the information with Simple HTML Dom and creates a text file for each hour called "hour_%time%.txt" (e.g. hour_02.txt, hour_14.txt, hour_22.txt). Each file will contain the parsed information as a table row.
How would I go about only using the files with times earlier than the current hour, so if the current hour was 9am, only files ending with equal to or less than 09 would be used? I was trying to use either explode or preg_match but I couldn't get it to work.
My code at the moment looks like so:
date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
$currentHour = date('H');
$cache_file = 'cache/hour_'.$currentHour.'.txt';
$data = '<tr><td>'.date('H:00').'</td><td>'.$firmato_count.'</td><td>'.$inviato_count.'</td><td>'.$positive_count.'</td><td>'.$negative_count.'</td></tr>';
file_put_contents($cache_file, $data);
echo '<table class="table"><tbody>';
echo '<tr><th>Time</th><th>Firmato</th><th>Inviato</th><th>Positive</th><th>Negative</th></tr>';
$files = glob("cache/hour_*.txt");
foreach($files as $txt){
$hourlyfile = file_get_contents($txt);
echo $hourlyfile;
}
echo '</table></tbody>';
And secondly, I'm fully aware this isn't the best way to do this but I couldn't figure out a better way myself. Can anyone suggest a more efficient way to store the parsed data and access it? Is it possible to use a single file? I did consider appending the same file however as my page will update frequently it ended up adding multiple lines of data for the same hour. Each file contains a string like so:
<tr><td>10:00</td><td>21</td><td>58</td><td>4</td><td>43</td></tr>
Any help is appreciated.
First convert your String of the hour to a number
[PHP]
$currentHour = intval($currentHour);
next compare
if($currentHour <= 9){ // < for less and <= for less and equal
doStuff
}
This only will display the file of the exact hour. Tell me if doesn't work for edit it.
date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
$currentHour = intval(date('H'));
$cache_file = 'cache/hour_'.$currentHour.'.txt';
$data = '<tr><td>'.date('H:00').'</td><td>'.$firmato_count.'</td><td>'.$inviato_count.'</td><td>'.$positive_count.'</td><td>'.$negative_count.'</td></tr>';
file_put_contents($cache_file, $data);
echo '<table class="table"><tbody>';
echo '<tr><th>Time</th><th>Firmato</th><th>Inviato</th><th>Positive</th><th>Negative</th></tr>';
$files = glob("cache/hour_*.txt");
if($currentHour == $currentHour){
foreach($files as $txt){
$hourlyfile = file_get_contents($txt);
echo $hourlyfile;
}
}
echo '</table></tbody>';
I ended up creating a variable called $globSearch and used if/elseif to create a search string based on the current hour. My code now looks like this:
date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
$currentDate = date('d/m/Y');
$currentHour = intval(date('H'));
$cache_file = 'cache/hour_'.$currentHour.'.txt';
$data = '<tr><td>'.date('H:00').'</td><td>'.$firmato_count.'</td><td>'.$inviato_count.'</td><td>'.$positive_count.'</td><td>'.$negative_count.'</td></tr>';
file_put_contents($cache_file, $data);
echo '<table class="table"><tbody>';
echo '<tr><th>Time</th><th>Firmato</th><th>Inviato</th><th>Positive</th><th>Negative</th></tr>';
if ($currentHour <= 9) {
$globSearch = "{cache/hour_[0][0-".$currentHour."].txt}";
} elseif ($currentHour >= 10 && $currentHour <= 19) {
$splitInt = str_split($currentHour);
$globSearch = "{cache/hour_[0][0-9].txt,cache/hour_[1][0-".$splitInt[1]."].txt}";
} elseif ($currentHour >= 20 && $currentHout <= 23) {
$splitInt = str_split($currentHour);
$globSearch = "{cache/hour_[0][0-9].txt,cache/hour_[1][0-9][2-".$splitInt[1]."].txt}";
}
//$files = glob("{cache/hour_[0][0-9].txt,cache/hour_[1][0-3].txt}", GLOB_BRACE);
$files = glob($globSearch, GLOB_BRACE);
foreach ($files as $txt) {
$hourlyfile = file_get_contents($txt);
echo $hourlyfile;
}
echo '</table></tbody>';
Thanks for replying Ruben and COOLGAMETUBE, much appreciated.
I'm having two comboboxes. One is like 'admin', 'city' , 'theatre' and the other one is daily and weekly. If user select one of item in first and daily in second it shows daily operations. If user select one of item in the first one select nothing in second one it shows daily and weekly operations. If user does not select anything in first and daily in second it brings all operations daily and son on.
Therefore I think there is 2^3 if conditions. Is there anyway to reduce this? I am using PHP language but I think core algorithm is same in all languages!
Following is what I have done so far for three conditions if it is admin and daily and weekly:
<?php
if(strlen($_POST['attribute'])>0)
{
echo "For admin: ";
echo "</br>";
//If admin
if($_POST['attribute'] == 'Admin'){
//If daily
if($_POST['date'] == 'Daily'){
echo "The only feature to show update is making a user admin\n";
echo "</br>";
$fh = fopen('back-up/makeadmin.txt','r');
$foo = true;
while ($line = fgets($fh)) {
if($foo){
//Current time
$now = new DateTimeImmutable();
//One week ago
$oneDayAgo = $now->sub(new DateInterval('P1D'));
echo "</br>";
echo "</br>";
$date = DateTime::createFromFormat('m/d/Y h:i:s a+', $line);
//Here you can compare your dates like any other variables
if ($date > $oneDayAgo) {
/* Nothing echo "Current date is less than 1 week old";
Break;
*/
break;
}
if ($date < $oneDayAgo) {
echo "$line";
}
var_dump($line);
}
$foo = (!$foo);
}
fclose($fh);
}
else { /*if($_POST['date'] == 'Weekly'){*/
echo "The only feature to show update is making a user admin\n";
echo "</br>";
$fh = fopen('back-up/makeadmin.txt','r');
$foo = true;
while ($line = fgets($fh)) {
if($foo){
//Current time
$now = new DateTimeImmutable();
//One week ago
$oneWeekAgo = $now->sub(new DateInterval('P1W'));
echo "</br>";
echo "</br>";
$date = DateTime::createFromFormat('m/d/Y h:i:s a+', $line);
//Here you can compare your dates like any other variables
if ($date > $oneWeekAgo) {
/* Nothing echo "Current date is less than 1 week old";
Break;
*/
}
if ($date < $oneWeekAgo) {
echo "Current date is more than 1 week old";
}
var_dump($line);
}
$foo = (!$foo);
}
fclose($fh);
}
//If not daily
else
{
echo "weekly";
}
}
}
else
{
echo "Not admin";
}
?>
I'm not familiar with PHP, but if your code has a lot of hard-coded if statements, it's a clear sign that you need a better data structure, or maybe any data structure at all.
For example, you duplicate a whole block of code that only differs in that the first uses $oneDayAgo and the second $oneWeekAgo?. You could easily make that into a variable someTimeAgo that is a time span of seven days or one day, depending on the value of your second list box.
I'm not sure what the selection of the first box is for, maybe the file to read from? You might be able to find some common behaviour fro these three cases, too, and try to express them in variables rather than code.
You could probably store the relevant data is an associative array whose keys are the values of the list boxes:
$span = array("Daily" => "P1D", "Weekly" => "P1W");
As a next step, you could even populate your list from PHP with the keys (the values left of the fat arrows) of the array and you could easily extens the list together with the time spans without adding any new code, just new data.
Lastly, an UI niggle: If you have only two values, you shouldn't use a drop-down list box. Use a group of two radio-buttons next to each other and the user will be able to see both options at one glance without having to click anything. (I also don't think these are combo boxes, because combo boxes allow to enter a value by either typing it in manually or selecting it from a drop-down list.)
Sorry if this has been asked before however I am having trouble finding the answer to my problem.
I am trying to build a calendar system and schedule system for my web application in PHP and having difficulty with one particular area.
I have a "for" statement where it will draw up the times of the day starting at 12:00AM and finishing at 11:30PM
Inside this for loop, I have a foreach which i want to echo out the objects in an array that match a particular time.
Everything I have tried which includes using for,while and foreach statements don't show what I am after which is the events lining up next to the time.
here is my code
<?php
$tStart = strtotime($start_time);
$tEnd = strtotime($end_time);
$tNow = $tStart;
while($items = mysql_fetch_object($result)){
$events[] = $items;
}
for($tNow=$tStart; $tNow<$tEnd; $tNow=strtotime('+30 minutes',$tNow)){
// Time to color the rows to make it easier to read
if(!isset($day_row)){
$day_row = "0";
}
if(isset($day_row) && $day_row >= "2"){
$day_row--;
}
else{ $day_row++;
}
//This bit draws the first column.
echo "<tr><td class=\"day_row".$day_row."\" width=\"70px\">".date("h:i A",$tNow)."</td>";
// MySQL stuff is now here
foreach($events as $e => $item){
if($item->apnt_start == $tnow){
$rowspan = ((strtotime($item->apnt_finish)-strtotime($item->apnt_start))/"1800");
echo "<td class=\"day_row_apnt\" rowspan=\"$rowspan\">".$item->apnt_start."-".$item->apnt_finish." ".$item->apnt_brief."</td></tr>";
}
}
}
?>
at present i am given a page with
12:00 AM
12:30 AM
01:00 AM
01:30 AM
02:00 AM
02:30 AM
03:00 AM
03:30 AM
04:00 AM
04:30 AM
05:00 AM
05:30 AM
Next to the time I want the appointment with matching time.
I am trying to achieve something similar to http://mrbs.sourceforge.net/
I can't use their system however as I can't integrate it properly and I have tried looking at their code and it seems to be pointing at many files and i am having trouble trying to understand the function i am after.
Please let me know if this is not clear enough and will try to explain further.
You need to define and set value for variables below:
$start_time = "09:00 AM";
$end_time = "11:30 PM";
Also you need to add query and database connection (above while($items = mysql_fetch_object($result)){ statement):
mysql_connect("hostname", "user", "password");
mysql_select_db("mydb");
$result = mysql_query("select * from mytable");
EDIT:
You should use while mysql_fetch_assoc instead of mysql_fetch_object.
Replace
while($items = mysql_fetch_object($result)){
with
while($items = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
Delete: $events[] = $items;
Ensure your while statement above ends after all code is executed (code you listed in your question) - closing bracket }.
Okay, this should work for you.
<?php
$tStart = strtotime($start_time);
$tEnd = strtotime($end_time);
$tNow = $tStart;
echo '<table>';
while($events = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
for($tNow=$tStart; $tNow<$tEnd; $tNow=strtotime('+30 minutes',$tNow)){
// Time to color the rows to make it easier to read
if(!isset($day_row)){
$day_row = "0";
}
if(isset($day_row) && $day_row >= "2"){
$day_row--;
}
else{ $day_row++;
}
//This bit draws the first column.
echo "<tr><td class=\"day_row".$day_row."\" width=\"70px\">".date("h:i A",$tNow)."</td>";
if(strtotime($events['apnt_start']) == $tNow) {
$rowspan = ((strtotime($events->apnt_finish)-strtotime($events->apnt_start))/"1800");
echo "<td class=\"day_row_apnt\" rowspan=\"$rowspan\">".$events->apnt_start."-".$events->apnt_finish." ".$events->apnt_brief."</td></tr>";
}
} //end for
} //end while
echo '</table>';
?>
I would like to thank everyone that provided advice on this issue, I have finally got it working with added another variable and using a method of storing an array in an array.
The final code looks like
<?php
$tStart = strtotime($start_time);
$tEnd = strtotime($end_time);
$tNow = $tStart;
$events = array();
$eas = "0"; // eas stands for Event Array Start. this will be used to cycle through the events in the array.
while($items = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
$events[] = $items;
}
for($tNow=$tStart; $tNow<$tEnd; $tNow=strtotime('+30 minutes',$tNow)){
// Time to color the rows to make it easier to read
if(!isset($day_row)){
$day_row = "0";
}
if(isset($day_row) && $day_row >= "2"){
$day_row--;
}
else{ $day_row++;
}
//This bit draws the first column.
echo "<tr><td class=\"day_row".$day_row."\" width=\"70px\">".date("h:i A",$tNow)."</td>";
if(strtotime($events[$eas]['apnt_start']) == $tNow) {
$rowspan = ((strtotime($events[$eas]['apnt_finish'])-strtotime($events[$eas]['apnt_start']))/"1800");
echo "<td class=\"day_row_apnt\" rowspan=\"$rowspan\" >".$events[$eas]['apnt_start']."-".$events[$eas]['apnt_finish']." ".$events[$eas]['apnt_brief']."</td></tr>";
$eas++;
}
else{
echo "<td class=\"day_row".$day_row."\"></td>";
}
} //end for
?>
By using the variable $eas I was able to then control which number it would start at by setting it to 0 initially and then when it found an entry with a matching time it went through the if statement where at the end of the if statement it was given $eas++ to increment.
This then proved that if there was no appointment the $eas would not run and it would not increment thus remaining on the last incremented $eas.
Thanks again for everyone's help.
I am attempting to make a timetable using data in a MySQL table that has the day, start and durtaion of each event.
My logic at the moment goes like this.
Find all events with monday, put in an array for monday
Find all events with tuesday, put in an array for tuesday
etc
then i run a for each loop on each array to go through each time slot in the day (9-5) and if it matches the current event, create a table cell, if not create and empty cell and finally if the event duration is longer than 1 slott then dont put anything. here is my code for the above:
function createTableEvent($day,$previousfinish)
{
$completeDay = '';
$day = explode(',',$day);
$ev = $day[0];
$start = $day[1];
$end = $day[2];
$event = "<div class=\"table_event\">$ev<br>Starts:$start<br>Ends:$end<br></div>";
$times= array('09','10','11','12','13','14','15','16','17');
//TIMES
foreach ($times as $time)
{
if($start == $time.":00" && $previousfinish == !)
{
$completeDay .= "<td class=\"$time\" colspan=\"$end\">
<div class=\"table_event\">$event</div></td>";
$previousfinish = $end;
}
else if($previousfinish > 1
{
}
else
{
$completeDay .= "<td class=\"$time\" colspan=\"1\"></td>";
}
}
return $completeDay;
}
The reason i wanna skip the cell if it is more than 1 is because if an event runs over more than one block, i set the column span to the duration of the event, there for it shhouldnt put a cell in for the next time if the previous event was longer than one block.
My output works for single hour events however not when a day has say 1 2 hour event and a 2nd 1 hour event. My code still makes the extra cells for the times that should be empty.
Any input or help would be very useful
The obvious things I notices were:
The second if statement (right after the 'else')'s condition is not
followed by a closing ')'.
I couldn't make out if this is wanted, but there are no commands to
whenever this condition is met
At the first condition inside the for loop you compare the
$previousfinish parameter to '!'. Is this really what you want to do?
Did you mean to compare it to '1'?
Other things I noticed is that if the last condition is met, you put the event time but not the event name (as you did in the first place).
I tried to further investigatethe problem, but it's bit hard, since I don't know what data is passed to the function in the arguments.
I suggest you fix the above problems and see if this fixes you problem.
If not, I would be happy to look further into this issue, if you supply a sample data being passed to the function.
Also, I re-arranged the code for readability, if you find it better -
<?php
function createTableEvent($day, $previousfinish)
{
$completeDay = '';
list ($ev, $start, $end) = explode(',',$day);
$event = "<div class=\"table_event\">$ev<br>Starts:$start<br>Ends:$end<br></div>";
//TIMES
foreach (array('09','10','11','12','13','14','15','16','17') as $time)
{
if ($start == ($time.":00") && $previousfinish == !)
{
$completeDay .= "<td class=\"$time\" colspan=\"$end\">
<div class=\"table_event\">$event</div></td>";
$previousfinish = $end;
}
else if($previousfinish > 1)
{
}
else
{
$completeDay .= "<td class=\"$time\" colspan=\"1\"></td>";
}
}
return $completeDay;
}
?>