Call to undefined method PDOStatement - php

I'm having this error and been trying to figure whats wrong for like 3 days straight with no luck:
Fatal error: Call to undefined method PDOStatement::bindValues() on line 92
My complete code
<?php
//CLASS TO HANDLE AD
class Ad
{
//Ad id from database
public $id = null;
//Ad client
public $client = null;
//Ad client login id
public $client_loginID = null;
//Ad video source
public $video = null;
//Ad banner source
public $banner = null;
//Ad cover source
public $cover = null;
//Ad mid video banner ad
public $midVideoBannerAd = null;
//Ad link
public $link = null;
//Ad click
public $clicks = null;
//Ad impressions
public $impressions = null;
//If ad is active
public $active = null;
//Sets the obect properties using the values in supplied array
public function __construct( $data=array() ){
if( isset ( $data['id'] ) ) $this->id = (int) $data['id'];
if( isset ( $data['client'] ) ) $this->client = $data['client'];
}
//Sets the object properties using the edit form post values in the supplied array
public function storeFormValues( $params ){
//Store all the parameters
$this->__construct( $params );
}
//Returns an Author Object matching the given id
public static function getById( $statement ){
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT * FROM ad $statement";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->execute();
$row = $st->fetch();
$conn = null;
if( $row ) return new Ad( $row );
}
//Returns all (or range of) ad object in the db
public static function getList( $statement ){
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT * FROM ad $statement";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->execute();
$list = array();
while( $row = $st->fetch() ){
$ad = new Ad( $row );
$list[] = $ad;
}
//Now get the total number of Ad that match the criteria
$sql = "SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS totalRows";
$totalRows = $conn->query( $sql )->fetch();
$conn = null;
return ( array ( "results" => $list, "totalRows" => $totalRows[0] ) );
}
//Insert current Ad object into database and set its ID properties
public function insert(){
//Check if Ad object already has an id
//Insert the Ad
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "INSERT INTO ad (client) VALUES ( :client )";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValues( ":client", $this->client, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->execute();
$this->id = $conn->lastInsertId();
$conn = null;
}
//Updates the current Ad in DB
public function update(){
//Check if Ad object has an id
if( !is_null ( $this->id ) ) trigger_error ( "Ad::update(): Attempt to update an Ad object that already has an ID set.", E_USER_ERROR );
//Updates the Ad
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "UPDATE ad set client=:client, client_loginID=:client_loginID, video=:video, midVideoBannerAd=:midVideoBannerAd, banner=:banner, cover=:cover, link=:link, active=:active WHERE id=:id";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValues( ":client", $this->client, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValues( ":client_loginID", $this->client_loginID, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValues( ":video", $this->video, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValues( ":midVideoBannerAd", $this->midVideoBannerAd, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValues( ":banner", $this->banner, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValues( ":cover", $this->cover, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValues( ":link", $this->link, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValues( ":active", $this->active, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValues( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
//Delete current Ad from Database
public function delete(){
//Delete the Ad
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$st = $conn->prepare( "DELETE FROM ad WHERE id=:id" );
$st->bindValues( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
}
And this is what's on line 92:
$st->bindValues( ":client", $this->client, PDO::PARAM_STR );

The method is called PDOStatement->bindValue() without the trailing "s"
see http://www.php.net/manual/en/pdostatement.bindvalue.php

Related

Fatal error: Uncaught PDOException: SQLSTATE[HY093]: Invalid parameter number: number of bound variables does not match number of tokens in php:74 [duplicate]

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I am receiving the error of SQLSTATE[HY093]: Invalid parameter number: number of bound variables does not match number of tokens on line 102 in comments.php below:
<?php
/**
* Class to handle articles
*/
class Comment
{
// Properties
/**
* #var int The article ID from the database
*/
public $id = null;
/**
* #var int When the article is to be / was first published
*/
public $publicationDate = null;
/**
* #var string Full title of the article
*/
public $title = null;
/**
* #var string The HTML content of the article
*/
public $content = null;
/**
* #var int The article ID from the database
*/
public $articleid = null;
/**
* Sets the object's properties using the values in the supplied array
*
* #param assoc The property values
*/
public function __construct( $data=array() ) {
if ( isset( $data['id'] ) ) $this->id = (int) $data['id'];
if ( isset( $data['publicationDate'] ) ) $this->publicationDate = (int) $data['publicationDate'];
if ( isset( $data['title'] ) ) $this->title = preg_replace ( "/[^\.\,\-\_\'\"\#\?\!\:\$ a-zA-Z0-9()]/", "", $data['title'] );
if ( isset( $data['content'] ) ) $this->content = $data['content'];
if ( isset( $data['articleid'] ) ) $this->articleid = (int) $data['articleid'];
}
/**
* Sets the object's properties using the edit form post values in the supplied array
*
* #param assoc The form post values
*/
public function storeFormValues( $params ) {
// Store all the parameters
$this->__construct( $params );
// Parse and store the publication date
if ( isset($params['publicationDate']) ) {
$publicationDate = explode ( '-', $params['publicationDate'] );
if ( count($publicationDate) == 3 ) {
list ( $y, $m, $d ) = $publicationDate;
$this->publicationDate = mktime ( 0, 0, 0, $m, $d, $y );
}
}
}
public static function getById( $id ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT *, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(publicationDate) AS publicationDate FROM comments WHERE id = :id";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$row = $st->fetch();
$conn = null;
if ( $row ) return new Comment( $row );
}
/**
* Returns all (or a range of) Article objects in the DB
*
* #param int Optional The number of rows to return (default=all)
* #param string Optional column by which to order the articles (default="publicationDate DESC")
* #return Array|false A two-element array : results => array, a list of Article objects; totalRows => Total number of articles
*/
public static function getList( $art=1, $order="publicationDate DESC", $numRows=10000 ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS *, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(publicationDate) AS publicationDate FROM comments WHERE articleid = :art
ORDER BY " . mysql_escape_string($order) . " LIMIT :numRows";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":art", $art, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$list = array();
while ( $row = $st->fetch() ) {
$comments = new Comment( $row );
$list[] = $comment;
}
}
/**
* Inserts the current Article object into the database, and sets its ID property.
*/
public function insert() {
// Insert the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "INSERT INTO comments ( publicationDate, title, content, articledid ) VALUES ( FROM_UNIXTIME(:publicationDate), :title, :content, :articleid )";
$st = $conn->prepare ( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":publicationDate", $this->publicationDate, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":title", $this->title, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":content", $this->content, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":articleid", $this->articleid, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->execute();
$this->id = $conn->lastInsertId();
$conn = null;
}
/**
* Updates the current Article object in the database.
*/
public function update() {
// Update the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "UPDATE comments SET publicationDate=FROM_UNIXTIME(:publicationDate), title=:title, summary=:summary, content=:content, articleid=:articleid,imageExtension=:imageExtension WHERE id = :id";
$st = $conn->prepare ( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":publicationDate", $this->publicationDate, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":title", $this->title, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":content", $this->content, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":articleid", $this->articleid, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
/**
* Deletes the current Article object from the database.
*/
public function delete() {
// Delete the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$st = $conn->prepare ( "DELETE FROM comments WHERE id = :id LIMIT 1" );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
}
?>
You didn't bind all your bindings here
$sql = "UNIX_TIMESTAMP(publicationDate) AS publicationDate
FROM comments WHERE articleid = :art
ORDER BY some LIMIT :numRows";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":art", $art, PDO::PARAM_INT );
You've declared a binding called :numRows but you never actually bind anything to it.

Passing string and variable to php function

I have a script that manage my tables and contains function to get list or to get certain data by id.
Right now one of my functions looks like this
//Returns a Series Object matching the given series id
public static function getById( $WHERE, $id ){
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT * FROM series $WHERE $id";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->execute();
$row = $st->fetch();
$conn = null;
if( $row ) return new Series( $row );
}
But I want it to be like this
//Returns a Series Object matching the given series id
public static function getById( $statement ){
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT * FROM series $statement";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->execute();
$row = $st->fetch();
$conn = null;
if( $row ) return new Series( $row );
}
So instead of having to do this
$series = Series::getById( ( string ) "WHERE id=", (int) $_POST['seriesId'] );
I can do this
$series = Series::getById( ( string ) "WHERE id=$_POST['seriesId']" );
The correct way of passing that value to your function would be like below:
$series = Series::getById("WHERE id=".$_POST['seriesId']);

How to combine two table in one php class file

i am using the below php class file as an example to built a back end system. My question is how can i call one more table in this file called articles2? Should i create a new class file or it can be combined here?
<?php
/**
* Class to handle articles
*/
class Article
{
// Properties
/**
* #var int The article ID from the database
*/
public $id = null;
/**
* #var int When the article is to be / was first published
*/
public $publicationDate = null;
/**
* #var string Full title of the article
*/
public $title = null;
/**
* #var string A short summary of the article
*/
public $summary = null;
/**
* #var string The HTML content of the article
*/
public $content = null;
/**
* Sets the object's properties using the values in the supplied array
*
* #param assoc The property values
*/
public function __construct( $data=array() ) {
if ( isset( $data['id'] ) ) $this->id = (int) $data['id'];
if ( isset( $data['publicationDate'] ) ) $this->publicationDate = (int) $data['publicationDate'];
if ( isset( $data['title'] ) ) $this->title = preg_replace ( "/[^\.\,\-\_\'\"\#\?\!\:\$ a-zA-Z0-9()]/", "", $data['title'] );
if ( isset( $data['summary'] ) ) $this->summary = preg_replace ( "/[^\.\,\-\_\'\"\#\?\!\:\$ a-zA-Z0-9()]/", "", $data['summary'] );
if ( isset( $data['content'] ) ) $this->content = $data['content'];
}
/**
* Sets the object's properties using the edit form post values in the supplied array
*
* #param assoc The form post values
*/
public function storeFormValues ( $params ) {
// Store all the parameters
$this->__construct( $params );
// Parse and store the publication date
if ( isset($params['publicationDate']) ) {
$publicationDate = explode ( '-', $params['publicationDate'] );
if ( count($publicationDate) == 3 ) {
list ( $y, $m, $d ) = $publicationDate;
$this->publicationDate = mktime ( 0, 0, 0, $m, $d, $y );
}
}
}
/**
* Returns an Article object matching the given article ID
*
* #param int The article ID
* #return Article|false The article object, or false if the record was not found or there was a problem
*/
public static function getById( $id ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT *, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(publicationDate) AS publicationDate FROM articles WHERE id = :id";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$row = $st->fetch();
$conn = null;
if ( $row ) return new Article( $row );
}
/**
* Returns all (or a range of) Article objects in the DB
*
* #param int Optional The number of rows to return (default=all)
* #param string Optional column by which to order the articles (default="publicationDate DESC")
* #return Array|false A two-element array : results => array, a list of Article objects; totalRows => Total number of articles
*/
public static function getList( $numRows=1000000, $order="publicationDate DESC" ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS *, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(publicationDate) AS publicationDate FROM articles
ORDER BY " . mysql_escape_string($order) . " LIMIT :numRows";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":numRows", $numRows, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$list = array();
while ( $row = $st->fetch() ) {
$article = new Article( $row );
$list[] = $article;
}
// Now get the total number of articles that matched the criteria
$sql = "SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS totalRows";
$totalRows = $conn->query( $sql )->fetch();
$conn = null;
return ( array ( "results" => $list, "totalRows" => $totalRows[0] ) );
}
/**
* Inserts the current Article object into the database, and sets its ID property.
*/
public function insert() {
// Does the Article object already have an ID?
if ( !is_null( $this->id ) ) trigger_error ( "Article::insert(): Attempt to insert an Article object that already has its ID property set (to $this->id).", E_USER_ERROR );
// Insert the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "INSERT INTO articles ( publicationDate, title, summary, content ) VALUES ( FROM_UNIXTIME(:publicationDate), :title, :summary, :content )";
$st = $conn->prepare ( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":publicationDate", $this->publicationDate, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":title", $this->title, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":summary", $this->summary, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":content", $this->content, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->execute();
$this->id = $conn->lastInsertId();
$conn = null;
}
/**
* Updates the current Article object in the database.
*/
public function update() {
// Does the Article object have an ID?
if ( is_null( $this->id ) ) trigger_error ( "Article::update(): Attempt to update an Article object that does not have its ID property set.", E_USER_ERROR );
// Update the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "UPDATE articles SET publicationDate=FROM_UNIXTIME(:publicationDate), title=:title, summary=:summary, content=:content WHERE id = :id";
$st = $conn->prepare ( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":publicationDate", $this->publicationDate, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":title", $this->title, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":summary", $this->summary, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":content", $this->content, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
/**
* Deletes the current Article object from the database.
*/
public function delete() {
// Does the Article object have an ID?
if ( is_null( $this->id ) ) trigger_error ( "Article::delete(): Attempt to delete an Article object that does not have its ID property set.", E_USER_ERROR );
// Delete the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$st = $conn->prepare ( "DELETE FROM articles WHERE id = :id LIMIT 1" );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
}
?>

How to add parameter to clause in PDO query

I am using code to run a Mysql query that defines a clasue ($datimeClause). I would like to run the query with a second parameter (:method) but if I change the syntax of the clause at all, the query won't run. I am fairly new to PDO could someone please tell me how I can reformat the clause to query for the second parameter.
This is the Query
public static function getList( $numRows=1000000, $datimeId=null ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$datimeClause = $datimeId ? "WHERE DatimeId = :datimeId" : "";
$sql = "SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM notify $datimeClause";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":numRows", $numRows, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":datimeId", $datimeId, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$list = array();
while ( $row = $st->fetch() ) {
$text = new Text( $row );
$list[] = $text;
}
This is the function that calls it.
function newAutoText() {
$results = array();
$datimeId = ( isset( $_GET['datimeId'] ) && $_GET['datimeId'] ) ? (int)$_GET['datimeId'] : null;
$results['datime'] = Text::getById( $datimeId );
$data = Text::getList( 100000, $results['datime'] ? $results['datime']->id : null);
$results['texts'] = $data['results'];
$results['totalRows'] = $data['totalRows'];
require( TEMPLATE_PATH . "/sms.php" );
}
so just try:
public static function getList( $numRows=1000000, $datimeId=null, $andClause=null ) {
and here :
$data = Text::getList( 100000, $results['datime'] ? $results['datime']->id : null, 'testMethod');
and off course here:
$sql = "SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM notify $datimeClause";
if ($andClause!=null ) $sql .= " AND method= :method ";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":numRows", $numRows, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":datimeId", $datimeId, PDO::PARAM_INT );
if ($andClause!=null )
$st->bindValue( ":method", $andClause, PDO::PARAM_STR );
Okay, the first getById query I ran in my call function was arbitrary.
This works:
public static function getList( $numRows=1000000, $datimeId, $method=1 ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$datimeClause = $datimeId ? "WHERE DatimeId = :datimeId" : "";
$sql = "SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM notify $datimeClause AND Method= :method LIMIT :numRows";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":numRows", $numRows, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":datimeId", $datimeId, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":method", $method, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$list = array();
while ( $row = $st->fetch() ) {
$text = new Text( $row );
$list[] = $text;
}
// Now get the total number of articles that matched the criteria
$sql = "SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS totalRows";
$totalRows = $conn->query( $sql )->fetch();
$conn = null;
return ( array ( "results" => $list, "totalRows" => $totalRows[0] ) );
}
function newAutoText() {
$results = array();
$datimeId = ( isset( $_GET['datimeId'] ) && $_GET['datimeId'] ) ? (int)$_GET['datimeId'] : null;
$data = Text::getList( 100000, $datimeId, '1');
$results['texts'] = $data['results'];
$results['totalRows'] = $data['totalRows'];
require( TEMPLATE_PATH . "/sms.php" );
}

Retrieve data from multiple mySQL tables

I will try and explain this as succinctly as possible as I'm quite new to this.
I have 3 tables: articles; categories; articles_to_categories
The complete Article class is below. The function getById is where I am aiming to pull the category through too.
<?php
/**
* Class to handle articles
*/
class Article
{
// Properties
/**
* #var int The article ID from the database
*/
public $id = null;
/**
* #var int When the article was published
*/
public $publicationDate = null;
/**
* #var string Full title of the article
*/
public $title = null;
/**
* #var string A short summary of the article
*/
public $summary = null;
/**
* #var string The HTML content of the article
*/
public $content = null;
/**
* Sets the object's properties using the values in the supplied array
*
* #param assoc The property values
*/
public function __construct( $data=array() ) {
if ( isset( $data['article_id'] ) ) $this->id = (int) $data['article_id'];
if ( isset( $data['publicationDate'] ) ) $this->publicationDate = (int) $data['publicationDate'];
if ( isset( $data['title'] ) ) $this->title = preg_replace ( "/[^\.\,\-\_\'\"\#\?\!\:\$ a-zA-Z0-9()]/", "", $data['title'] );
if ( isset( $data['summary'] ) ) $this->summary = preg_replace ( "/[^\.\,\-\_\'\"\#\?\!\:\$ a-zA-Z0-9()]/", "", $data['summary'] );
if ( isset( $data['content'] ) ) $this->content = $data['content'];
}
/**
* Sets the object's properties using the edit form post values in the supplied array
*
* #param assoc The form post values
*/
public function storeFormValues ( $params ) {
// Store all the parameters
$this->__construct( $params );
// Parse and store the publication date
if ( isset($params['publicationDate']) ) {
$publicationDate = explode ( '-', $params['publicationDate'] );
if ( count($publicationDate) == 3 ) {
list ( $d, $m, $y ) = $publicationDate;
$this->publicationDate = mktime ( 0, 0, 0, $m, $d, $y );
}
}
}
/**
* Returns an Article object matching the given article ID
*
* #param int The article ID
* #return Article|false The article object, or false if the record was not found or there was a problem
*/
public static function getById( $id ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT *, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(publicationDate) AS publicationDate FROM articles WHERE article_id = :id";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$row = $st->fetch();
$conn = null;
if ( $row ) return new Article( $row );
}
/**
* Returns all (or a range of) Article objects in the DB
*
* #param int Optional The number of rows to return (default=all)
* #param string Optional column by which to order the articles (default="publicationDate DESC")
* #return Array|false A two-element array : results => array, a list of Article objects; totalRows => Total number of articles
*/
public static function getList( $numRows=1000000, $order="publicationDate DESC" ) {
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS *, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(publicationDate) AS publicationDate FROM articles
ORDER BY " . mysql_escape_string($order) . " LIMIT :numRows";
$st = $conn->prepare( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":numRows", $numRows, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$list = array();
while ( $row = $st->fetch() ) {
$article = new Article( $row );
$list[] = $article;
}
// Now get the total number of articles that matched the criteria
$sql = "SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS totalRows";
$totalRows = $conn->query( $sql )->fetch();
$conn = null;
return ( array ( "results" => $list, "totalRows" => $totalRows[0] ) );
}
/**
* Inserts the current Article object into the database, and sets its ID property.
*/
public function insert() {
// Does the Article object already have an ID?
if ( !is_null( $this->id ) ) trigger_error ( "Article::insert(): Attempt to insert an Article object that already has its ID property set (to $this->id).", E_USER_ERROR );
// Insert the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "INSERT INTO articles ( publicationDate, title, summary, content ) VALUES ( FROM_UNIXTIME(:publicationDate), :title, :summary, :content )";
//PDO prepare escapes string like mysql_real_escape_string
//PDO Allows you to enforce a datatypye ie. Sting, Integer etc
$st = $conn->prepare ( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":publicationDate", $this->publicationDate, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":title", $this->title, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":summary", $this->summary, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":content", $this->content, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->execute();
$this->id = $conn->lastInsertId();
$conn = null;
}
/**
* Updates the current Article object in the database.
*/
public function update() {
// Does the Article object have an ID?
if ( is_null( $this->id ) ) trigger_error ( "Article::update(): Attempt to update an Article object that does not have its ID property set.", E_USER_ERROR );
// Update the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$sql = "UPDATE articles SET publicationDate=FROM_UNIXTIME(:publicationDate), title=:title, summary=:summary, content=:content WHERE id = :id";
$st = $conn->prepare ( $sql );
$st->bindValue( ":publicationDate", $this->publicationDate, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->bindValue( ":title", $this->title, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":summary", $this->summary, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":content", $this->content, PDO::PARAM_STR );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
/**
* Deletes the current Article object from the database.
*/
public function delete() {
// Does the Article object have an ID?
if ( is_null( $this->id ) ) trigger_error ( "Article::delete(): Attempt to delete an Article object that does not have its ID property set.", E_USER_ERROR );
// Delete the Article
$conn = new PDO( DB_DSN, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD );
$st = $conn->prepare ( "DELETE FROM articles WHERE id = :id LIMIT 1" );
$st->bindValue( ":id", $this->id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
$st->execute();
$conn = null;
}
}
?>
What I need to do is output which multiple categories the article is in. Would I have to create another SQL statement within this function or can I do it in the one statement.
Table/Columns overview:
articles - id, publicationDate, title, summary, content
categories - id, categoryTitle
articles_to_categories - article_id, category_id
I hope this is enough information for someone to help me on my way.
Thanks.
I think you should modify your class and add
public $categorie = null; //because you will add new column to table article
and modify all the code that depends on it, add the column to your db. etc

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