I installed PHP 7 Nightly and Nginx 1.9.7 (Mainline) on my development Debian Stable:
$ curl http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | apt-key add -
$ echo -e 'deb http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian/ jessie nginx\ndeb-src http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian/ jessie nginx' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
$ echo -e 'deb http://repos.zend.com/zend-server/early-access/php7/repos ubuntu/' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list
$ apt-get -y update && time apt-get -y dist-upgrade
$ apt-get -y --force-yes install --fix-missing nginx php7-nightly
$ service nginx restart
I have this configuration file in /etc/nginx/conf.d/php.conf (default.conf uncommented). It's the original default.conf, I just uncommented the PHP fastCGI lines:
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
I didn't found any tutorial on the net how to set up Nginx Mainline with PHP 7 yet. :(
Thank You!
After taking a quick look at the packages offered by zend (the packages you are installing), you'll have to write a script for your init system (systemd) to start and manage the php-fpm process.
The binaries are installed in /usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm. You'll also have to modify the configuration files in /usr/local/php7/etc. The main change will be to ensure that fpm has a pool listening on address 127.0.0.1 at port 9000.
Related
I'm using macOS. I'm working on a Debian image created through Dockerfile. Nginx, php-fpm was installed in Debian image. Then I copied server file to /etc/nginx/sites-available/server and created its symbolic link file in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/. It also copied srcs/info.php files to /var/www/server/info.php.
After starting nginx service, I can access my private IP address 192.168.0.46 and see NGINX's welcome page. However, when accessing 192.168.0.46/info.php, page opening fails. This is the same when other html files are inserted.
I looked it up on Google and found out that it was an INCLUDE problem of /etc/nginx/nginx.conf, but there was no problem.
The first question I suspected was the firewall, but if it was the problem, shouldn't I not be able to see the welcome page of Nginx?
I've been thinking and searching all day, but I couldn't get an answer. Please help me!
Here is my files:
Dockerfile :
FROM debian:buster
ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ENV USER=root
COPY srcs/server.sites-available /etc/nginx/sites-available/server
COPY srcs/info.php /var/www/server/info.php
COPY srcs/login_form.html /var/www/server/login_form.html
# Installed mariadb-server instead of mysql-server
RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests \
nginx \
openssl \
mariadb-server \
php-fpm \
php-mysql && \
ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/server /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
CMD service mysql start; \
service nginx start; \
bash;
# EXPOSE 80 for HTTP and 443 for HTTPS
EXPOSE 80 443
server.sites-available :
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
root /var/www/server;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name server;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock;
}
}
info.php :
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
nginx.conf :
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 768;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
Here is my commands:
$ docker build -t server_image .
$ docker run -it -P --rm --name server_container server_image
The server_name server directive means that only requests for http://server will be served.
You should add 192.168.0.46 server to your hosts file.
I'd also recommend changing the server_name to something else like myserver.local (and add that to the hosts file)
use docker run -it -p 80:80 --rm --name server_container server_image to fix it.
But I don't know why...
I am running my php code in docker with Nginx and fastcgi
I am exposing port 9999 of my docker container
So to invoke my application I do:
http://localhost:9999/index.php
I also have a localdomain: example.com which is pointing to 127.0.0.1 in /etc/hosts.
So I can invoke my application using example.com:9999/index.php
Strange thing I noticed is, when I use localhost url, I am getting an error on my browser
Resource interpreted as Stylesheet but transferred with MIME type application/octet-stream: "http://localhost:9999/css/login.css?v=1".
I don't get the above error if I inovke it using example.com
Can somebody explain why is the strange behavior happening?
The nginx config is as follows:
events {
multi_accept on;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
# MIME
default_type application/octet-stream;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
# logging
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name _;
index index.php;
root /code/Public;
location / {
try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
}
This is my Dockerfile config:
FROM phpdockerio/php73-fpm
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y php7.3-memcache
RUN apt-get install -y php7.3-curl
RUN apt-get install -y nginx
ADD docker/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/
CMD ["sh", "-c", "service nginx restart ; /usr/sbin/php-fpm7.3 -O"]
FYI: I am using slim-framework. here is the reference doc for setting up nginx
Trying to setup docker with nginx and php5. Here's my Dockerfile
FROM nginx:1.9.9
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install php5-fpm php5-mysql php-apc php5-imagick\
php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-curl php5-cli php5-gd php5-pgsql\
php5-common php-pear curl php5-json
ADD index.html /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
ADD index.php /usr/share/nginx/html/index.php
ADD default /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
RUN /etc/init.d/php5-fpm restart
I am able to build this just fine with the following command:
sudo docker build -t myuser/nginx-php5:0.1 .
And then I launch it as follows:
sudo docker run -d -P myuser/nginx-php5:0.1
The nginx deamon is running, I can indeed see my index.html, yet, index.php gets 'downloaded' rather than served. This indicates that PHP is not properly set...
My default file:
server {
listen 80;
root /var/www;
index index.php index.html;
server_name localhost;
access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.com-access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.com-error.log error;
charset utf-8;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html /index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /favicon.ico { log_not_found off; access_log off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# With php5-fpm:
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
Any ideas what am I doing wrong? I guess the problem is that I am not doing the proper things to keep php5-fpm running.. but how to fix this?
I think php-fpm didn't run, so nginx just returns php file instead of passing to php-fpm to process.
You should create an "entrypoint.sh" file to launch nginx and php-fpm when run the container. Besides you must correctly set user and group for php-fpm worker processes.
I already setting up Nginx RTMP in ubuntu linux hosted by DigitalOcean. And currently running my laravel web application in localhost mode in my desktop. Everything seems work fine for the live streaming. I'm testing with my localhost JWPlayer and Open Broadcaster Software(OBS) for live streaming. It works. But whenever I need to record the streaming video to linux directory (/var/www), seems like nothing happen and no error at all after I hit stop streaming button in OBS.
I'm don't know how does the recording works, I try record manual and it has the link on it. I click start record, it comes out /var/rec/{mystream}.flv
This manual version of recording link embed in laravel website:
rtmp {
server {
listen 1935;
chunk_size 4096;
application live {
live on;
recorder rec1 {
record all manual;
record_suffix all.flv;
record_path /var/rec;
record_unique on;
}
}
}
}
Start Recording:
Start rec1
nginx config for http:
access_log logs/rtmp_access.log;
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
location /stat {
rtmp_stat all;
rtmp_stat_stylesheet stat.xsl;
}
location /stat.xsl {
root /var/www/;
}
location /control {
rtmp_control all;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
By the way
Plan B: I plan to store my recorded stream files to Amazon AWS s3. Anyone know how to do this with RTMP Nginx instead of using Wowza Amazon.
You can run inside shell script nginx conf. Check the permission first:
chown -R nobody:nogroup foldername
chmod -R 700 foldername
Shell script:
ffmpeg -v error -y -i "$1" -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac -f mp4 -movflags +faststart "/tmp/recordings/$2.mp4"
aws s3 cp "/tmp/recordings/$basname.mp4" "s3://bucketname/"
exec_record_done bash -c "/home/ubuntu/script/record.sh $path $basname";
You should check the permissions on the directory you're trying to record to (/var/rec in your case). Nginx, even though started up with sudo, spawns worker processes as user "nobody" by default. You can also try changing the user that the worker processes spawn as: https://serverfault.com/a/534512/102045
When i did this with my partner I would use
record_path /tmp/rec;
Then in the file I would set a crontab that permanently tries to send new files(videos) to his NextCloud FTP(In this case could be your amazon aws)
It seems like bhh1998 and akash jakhad answers are correct, although it seems that nowadays the nginx.conf file comes with nginx user as default, so instead of using nobody and nogroup, use only nginx instead. The command mentioned in previous answers would be like this:
chown -R nginx:nginx foldername
To be sure of the correct username, check your configuration file and see which user is being specified.
In addition to the user permission settings mentioned in other answers, I also had to change the path to end with a trailing slash i.e. /var/rec/ instead of /var/rec.
I bought a server with Digital Ocean and have been trying to setup Laravel for 2 days now. The main tutorial How to install laravel with an nginx web server and the result gives me a Apache2 Ubuntu Default Page. When I go to the IP address, it gives me a Welcome to NGINX page. I need to get this server up and running in the next few hours for a Pitch my partner and I are doing but it is not working.
Anyone know of a fix?
Also, NGINX will not restart. It says * Restarting nginx nginx [fail] and when I do nginx -t it says:
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
and it gives the same result when I say sudo service nginx restart
Remove apache2 from your server and start nginx as #Sw0ut said then start nginx by typing service nginx start open your nginx.conf file located at
/etc/nginx/sites-available/default
and make suitable changes, possibly working conf would be
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /location/to/your/www/public/folder;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/nginx_error.log warn;
location / {
#try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
#redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/location/to/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
}
unix:/location/to/php5-fpm.sock; the location of php5-fpm in most cases will be /var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
also chmod 755 /app/storage folder if that doesn't works try 777
and restart nginx if that doesn't works stop nginx and start it
Make sure you uninstall all apache2 stuff before trying to run nginx.
sudo apt-get remove apache2 apache2-utils
sudo service nginx start