How to convert json checked checkbox data to a list? - php

How would I convert a json string that contains checkbox values to a list?
For example, I have the following json string :
{"User1":"Checked","User2":"","User3":"Checked"}
I want to pull a list from the above data, and assign it to a variable. The list should of course, only output the checked elements as such :
User1
User3
and ignore the unchecked items.
Is this possible?
Original thought was to do this in a jqgrid layout, original question here :
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34615244/best-way-to-do-jqgrid-with-json-strings
Full Array Code(processing side) :
$status = $data['data-invoice-status']; // this is an array
$status_array = array(); // create new array
$status_names = array(1 => "Service Call",2 => "Estimate",3 => "Bid Accepted",4 => "Unstaged",5 => "Staged",6 => "Assigned",7 => "In Progress",8 => "Job Complete",9 => "Billed");
for($i = 1; $i <= 9; $i++){ // loop from 1 to 5
if(in_array($i, $status)){ // if value exists (has been selected), stack 'checked', if not, stack ''.
$status_array[$status_names[$i]] = "checked";
} else {
$status_array[$status_names[$i]] = "";
}
}
$status_json = mysqli_real_escape_string($this->_con, json_encode($status_array)); // encode the array into JSON and then escape it.
I then save $statusd into my db whenever anyone updates the form, but no data is transferred.

Decode the JSON to an array, then get the keys where the value equals 'Checked':
$list = array_keys(json_decode($json, true), 'Checked');
Or possibly to filter out empty items instead of searching for 'Checked', but then you still have keys instead of values:
$list = array_filter(json_decode($json, true));
Then implode() or foreach() or whatever to work with the array.
Based on your edits:
You really should use a related table and save each user to a new row, but
You're encoding then adding slashes mysqli_real_escape_string and then trying to decode it again
Assuming you're not going to do #1 then just this:
$statusd = mysqli_real_escape_string($this->_con,
implode(",", array_keys($status_array, 'Checked')));

Related

How to make key value by explode and arrange matching key values into one key?

I am recently facing a practical problem.I am working with ajax form submission and there has been some checkboxes.I need all checkboxes with same name as key value pair.Suppose there is 4 checkboxes having name attribute =checks so i want something like $arr['checks'] = array(value1, value2, ...)
So i am getting my ajax $_POST code as suppose like: name=alex&checks=code1&checks=code2&checks=code3
I am using below code to make into an array
public function smdv_process_option_data(){
$dataarray = array();
$newdataarray = array();
$new = array();
$notices = array();
$data = $_POST['options']; // data received by ajax
$dataarray = explode('&', $data);
foreach ($dataarray as $key => $value) {
$i = explode('=', $value);
$j = 1;
if(array_key_exists($i[0], $newdataarray)){
if( !is_array($newdataarray[$i[0]]) ){
array_push($new, $newdataarray[$i[0]]);
}else{
array_push($new, $i[1]);
}
$newdataarray[$i[0]] = $new;
}else{
$newdataarray[$i[0]] = $i[1];
}
}
die($newdataarray);
}
Here i want $newdataarray as like below
array(
'name' => 'alex',
'checks => array(code1, code2, code3),
)
But any how I am missing 2nd value from checks key array.
As I see it you only need to do two explode syntaxes.
The first on is to get the name and here I explode on & and then on name= in order to isolate the name in the string.
The checks is an explode of &checks= if you omit the first item with array_slice.
$str = 'name=alex&checks=code1&checks=code2&checks=code3';
$name = explode("name=", explode("&", $str)[0])[1];
// alex
$checks = array_slice(explode("&checks=", $str), 1);
// ["code1","code2","code3"]
https://3v4l.org/TefuG
So i am getting my ajax $_POST code as suppose like: name=alex&checks=code1&checks=code2&checks=code3
Use parse_str instead.
https://php.net/manual/en/function.parse-str.php
parse_str ( string $encoded_string [, array &$result ] ) : void
Parses encoded_string as if it were the query string passed via a URL and sets variables in the current scope (or in the array if result is provided).
$s = 'name=alex&checks=code1&checks=code2&checks=code3';
parse_str($s, $r);
print_r($r);
Output
Array
(
[name] => alex
[checks] => code3
)
You may think this is wrong because there is only one checks but technically the string is incorrect.
Sandbox
You shouldn't have to post process this data if it's sent correctly, as that is not included in the question, I can only make assumptions about it's origin.
If your manually creating it, I would suggest using serialize() on the form element for the data for AJAX. Post processing this is just a band-aid and adds unnecessary complexity.
If it's from a source outside your control, you'll have to parse it manually (as you attempted).
For example the correct way that string is encoded is this:
name=alex&checks[]=code1&checks[]=code2&checks[]=code3
Which when used with the above code produces the desired output.
Array
(
[name] => alex
[checks] => Array
(
[0] => code1
[1] => code2
[2] => code3
)
)
So is the problem here, or in the way it's constructed...
UPDATE
I felt obligated to give you the manual parsing option:
$str = 'name=alex&checks=code1&checks=code2&checks=code3';
$res = [];
foreach(explode('&',$str) as $value){
//PHP 7 array destructuring
[$key,$value] = explode('=', $value);
//PHP 5.x list()
//list($key,$value) = explode('=', $value);
if(isset($res[$key])){
if(!is_array($res[$key])){
//convert single values to array
$res[$key] = [$res[$key]];
}
$res[$key][] = $value;
}else{
$res[$key] = $value;
}
}
print_r($res);
Sandbox
The above code is not specific to your keys, which is a good thing. And should handle any string formatted this way. If you do have the proper array format mixed in with this format you can add a bit of additional code to handle that, but it can become quite a challenge to handle all the use cases of key[] For example these are all valid:
key[]=value&key[]=value //[key => [value,value]]
key[foo]=value&key[bar]=value //[key => [foo=>value,bar=>value]]
key[foo][]=value&key[bar][]=value&key[bar][]=value //[key => [foo=>[value]], [bar=>[value,value]]]
As you can see that can get out of hand real quick, so I hesitate to try to accommodate that if you don't need it.
Cheers!

PHP build json from a dynamic number of arrays

I have a dynamic number of pages in my web project. It depends on data from the database. I may have 1 page or 10 pages. I put the data selected on each page in session, and finally want to build an array. At the moment I am building JSON from 4 arrays. (In session all the keys are level + int in ascending order. If session x is missing I don't have any data on 6+ levels)
$level1 = array();
$level2 = array();
$level3 = array();
$level4 = array();
if (isset($_SESSION['level1'])) {
$level1 = $_SESSION['level1'];
}
//the same for 3 more levels in session
$array = array(
"first" => ($level1),
"second" => ($level2),
"third" => ($level3),
"fourth" => ($level4)
);
json_encode($array);
Example of output of the json_encode($array):
{"first":["1","2"],"second":["4","6","8","9"],"third":["13","14","17","18"],"fourth":["33","34","35","36"]}
I tried to check how would json_encode work with array_push(), but I get an array of JSON objects instead of a single json object.
$result = array();
array_push($result, ["key1" => $_SESSION["level1"]]);
array_push($result, ["key2" => $_SESSION["level2"]]);
array_push($result, ["key3" => $_SESSION["level3"]]);
echo json_encode($result);
and the output:
[{"key1":["1","2"]},{"key2":["4","5","6"]},{"key3":["13","14","15"]}]
I will make everything iteratively, but I want to know if it is possible to make a single JSON object instead of array of JSONs. Thanks!
You can just add the keys to the array without any need for a function.
$result = array();
$result["key1"] = $_SESSION["level1"];
$result["key2"] = $_SESSION["level2"];
$result["key3"] = $_SESSION["level3"];
echo json_encode($result);

Push item into an array and replace php

i need to make an array like this
$privateMsgIdArray = array("idlistener" => $idlistener, "maxMsgId" => $lastMsgId);
I need to replace the maxMsgId to the corresponding idlistener, and if the idlistener that i pass doesn't not exist to create a new entry inside the array.
I am a but confused on how i am going to extract the maxMsgId value corresponding to an idlistener.
In other words i need to pass new values of idlisteners only once, and replace maxMsgId each time that they are not equal to the corresponing idlistener.
If the idlistener field doesn't exist create it (push into array).
I pass old array into a session and new array in the current run.
After the run i i replace them.
I believe this sounds a bit confusing though.
e.g
We have an array like this already:
[15][200]
next call maxMsgId is 210
array should be
[15][210]
next call we have a new listener id with maxMsgId 30
array should be
[15][210]
[16][30]
You should be able to accomplish this with a quick loop:
// your "new" values
$idListener = 15;
$maxMsgId = 210;
// loop over the array to see if it contains the `idlistener` you want
$end = count($privateMsgIdArray);
for ($i = 0; $i < $end; $i++) {
if ($privateMsgIdArray[$i]['idlistener'] == $idListener) {
// we found it! overwrite the `maxMsgId` field
$privateMsgIdArray[$i]['maxMsgId'] = $maxMsgId;
break;
}
}
if ($i == $end) {
// we reached the end of the array without finding the `$idListener`;
// add a new entry =]
$privateMsgIdArray[] = array(
'idlistener' => $idListener,
'maxMsgId' => $maxMsgId
);
}
This is a rather brute-force approach though and, if efficiency is something you're after, it would be wise to create a "cache"-style method of idlistener values and their index in the $privateMsgIdArray array.
For instance:
// key = idlistener, value = index in `$privateMsgIdArray`
$idCache = array(15 => 0, 16 => 1);
// check if the `$idListener` is in the cache
if (!isset($idCache[$idListener])) {
// it's not; add a new entry
$key = count($privateMsgIdArray);
$privateMsgIdArray[$key] = array(
'idlistener' => $idListener,
'maxMsgId' => $maxMsgId
);
// add the new index into the cache
$idCache[$idListener] = $key;
} else {
// it is in the cache; pull the corresponding index and set the `maxMsgId` =]
$privateMsgIdArray[$idCache[$idListener]]['maxMsgId'] = $maxMsgId;
}
Both of the approaches above could be converted into functions to make things "more portable" too.

choosing a specific value from a series of values array php

I have an array which looks like this:
I need to have the array in this format for use later in the script.
//this is only 1 values set there are others that are returned.
Array
(
[DealerName] => Auto Bavaria Midrand MINI
[CustomersCounted] => 16
[Satisfied_Y] => 10
[Satisfied_N] => 6
[InterviewDate] => 2012-01-13
)
I have called the array $customerSatisfactionRatings which I loop through.
foreach($customerSatisfactionRatings as $customerSatisfactionRating) {
$content .= $customerSatisfactionRating';
}
This returns the correct values into the content variable.
What I am interested in is creating a string from the [Satisfied_Y] key.
an example of what I need is $content = '10,5,15,7,8,9,0,3';
I know how to make the string, but not how to extract only the [Satisfied_Y] key.
This makes me sad.
You use a mapping function to pull every Satisfied_Y column out of each $customerSatisfactionRatings item and then you join the results together:
$content = join(',', array_map(function($item) {
return $item['Satisfied_Y'];
}, $customerSatisfactionRatings));
This assumes that each item in $customerSatisfactionRatings is an array as described in your question.
See also: array_map()
I think it will work. Try this,
$satisfyY = array();
foreach($customerSatisfactionRatings as $customerSatisfactionRating) {
$content .= $customerSatisfactionRating;
$satisfyY = $customerSatisfactionRating['Satisfied_Y'];
}
Then implode it to make a string.
$sat_Y = implode(",", $satisfyY);
foreach($customerSatisfactionRatings as $temp)
if (isset($temp['Satisfied_Y']))
{
if (isset($content)) $content.=','.$temp['Satisfied_Y'];
else $content=$temp['Satisfied_Y'];
}

Retrieving array/sub-array name for use in php

I have a multi-dimensional array of databases, which was generated from my server:
// place db tables into array
$da_db = array(
'test' => array(
// test.users
'users' => array('fname','lname','info'),
// test.webref_rss_details
'webref_rss_details' => array('id','title','link','description','language','image_title','image_link','item_desc','image_width','image_height','image_url','man_Edit','webmaster','copyright','pubDate','lastBuild','category','generator','docs','cloud','ttl','rating','textInput','skipHours','skipDays'),
// test.webref_rss_items
'webref_rss_items' => array('id','title','description','link','guid','pubDate','author','category','comments','enclosure','source','chan_id')
),
'db_danaldo' => array(
//code here
),
'frontacc' => array(
//code here
)
[array][db][table][field]
As you can see, the database currently populated refers to an RSS project I am working on - one table for Channels, another for Items in that channel, at the moment that is another issue ('Users' table for now is not important)..
what I want to do is to return the array/sub-array names and convert each into variables for use as part of a string in an SQL Query, also need an alias for the tables I need to connect with:
(e.g. SELECT * FROM 'webref_rss_items' WHERE 'chan_id' = 'test.webref_rss_details.id')
where 'webref_rss_items' is a variable, 'chan_id' is a variable and 'test.webref_rss_details.id' are 3 variables in a concatenated string, although I've heard the concatenation in an SQL Query is not good practice, security-wise.. the strange thing is of all of those values, all I can retreive is the deepest level, 'id':
echo "{$da_db['test']['webref_rss_details'][0]}"
but get 'Array' returned or the last value of an array when I try to access the names!!
The reason for this is that the PHP file with the query will be within the 'public' part of the server and would like to have use variables with have no connotation to the original name(s), also it seems more convenient as the variables can be interchangable and I won't be using the same path all the time.
EDIT: My idea is to get key names from ['db'] to ['field']. The closest I have reached is to iterate keys and array_fill in a foreach loop, use range() inside another foreach, array_combine both then var_dump combined array like so:
foreach($da_db['test'] as $key1 => $val) { //put key-names into array1 to use as values
$a = array();
$a = array_fill(0, 1, $key1);
print($key1.'<br />');
}
foreach (range(0, 2) as $number) { //array for numbers to use as keys
$b = array();
$b = array_fill(0, 1, $number);
echo $number.'<br />';
}
$c = array_combine($b, $a); //combine both for new array
print_r($c.'<br />');
I could the use array_slice to get the name I want! (long winded?)
The problem is that the result of this only shows the last key => value; depending on command(print_r, print, echo), it shows:
[2] => webref_rss_items
OR
Array.
I hope that is enough info for now.
I've seen similar questions on here, but normally apply to one value, or one level of an array, but if you have seen this question before please advise and point me in right direction.
Your two top level arrays (db name and table name) are "named-key" arrays. The field level array (value of table name array) is an "integer key" array. PHP automatically adds numerical indexes for arrays that are defined with values only. For "named-key" arrays, you can only access their values by using the key name you defined.
For example:
$array1 = array('zero', 'one', 'two');
echo $array1[2]; // two
$array2 = array('zero' => 'this is zero', 'one' => 'this is one');
echo $array2['zero']; // this is zero
echo $array2[0]; // undefined
PHP provides a function called array_keys() that will return you an integer index array with all the key names. So you access your table array using an integer value, you can do this.
$da_db_test_keys = array_keys($da_db['test']);
echo $da_db_test_keys[1];
Maybe this will help you a little bit. I wasn't 100% on how you planned on accessing the values in your arrays, so if you have any more questions please try to clarify that part.

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