I am making a database on bootstrap code. I have made a database named bootstrap and I have a table named classes. There is a column in that table is named sample and the datatype is tinytext.
When I try to store:
<li class="active">Profile</li>
Then display it with:
<td><?php $str = $row['exsample']; echo wordwrap($str,25,"<br>\n")?></td>
What is displayed is:
href="Jumbotron.html">Profile
I am sure it is because of the < and " in the string.
What datatype should I use so the the whole string is displayed?
You can't wordwrap() HTML and put a <br> in there because it's impossible to tell where that will happen. Your code yields this (view the source of the browser output):
<td><li class="active"><a<br>
href="Jumbotron.html">Profile</a></li></td>
Because it is inserting a <br> right after the <a breaking the HTML.
You might want to look at How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? or one of the Related links, then parse out the text from the HTML and wordwrap() the text.
Related
I am attempting to write html data from a mysql database to a document using php. My code is below:
$content = html_entity_decode($dataToLoad['Text']);
echo $content;
$dataToLoad['Text'] contains this text data from the database:
<div>stuffInDiv</div>
What I would like to happen is for this text to be written as an actual div element in the document, but instead it is being written as a string. How can I force php to write it as an element?
Update for clarity:
To clarify, my issue isn't with decoding the html entities in the database, it's with writing the decoded html to the document. When I do:
echo $content;
where $content contains
<div>stuffInDiv</div>
I get the string "<div>stuffInDiv</div>" when really what I want to have is a div containing the string "stuffInDiv"
The Answer
It's possible your data has been encoded twice. Try echo $content; and then go to View Source in your browser. If it starts with <div>, then you'd need to run html_entity_decode twice. There is rarely a good reason, however, to store the HTML in the database with the entities encoded. It'd make more sense to store it raw and encode it when need be (e.g. if the code were placed into a textarea).
$content = html_entity_decode(html_entity_decode($dataToLoad['Text']));
echo $content;
The Reasoning
The reason is because the raw data in your database looks like this:
<div>stuffInDiv</div>
Your browser would print this on the screen:
<div>stuffInDiv</div>
The first time you run html_entity_decode, it does exactly that, i.e. it replaces & with the & character (& is the code for the ampersand).
This produces:
<div>stuffInDiv</div>
The web page spits out the encoded entities, i.e.:
<div>stuffInDiv</div>
Running html_entity_decode a second time would replace < with < (less than sign), > with > (greater than sign), etc.
This produces:
<div>stuffInDiv</div>
Which would be outputted to your page as:
stuffInDiv
Your Database Setup
As a note to your database:
When storing information in the database, do not encode the HTML at all. Unless HTML is being outputted onto a web page, it is no different from any other string and you shouldn't treat it differently. So if you were adding data to a table in your database that contains code, just do something like this:
INSERT INTO `my_content` (`name`, `content`) VALUES ("My Page", "<div>stuffInDiv</div>");
If you were obtaining this data from a textarea, use:
$connection->query('INSERT INTO `my_content` (`name`, `content`) VALUES ("'.$connection->real_escape_string($_POST['name']).'", "'.$connection->real_escape_string($_POST['content']).'");');
Without doing anything to manipulate the value of $_POST['content']. If you need to place that data back into the textarea (say, editing a page):
$result = $connection->query('SELECT `content` FROM `my_content` WHERE `name` = "'.$connection->real_escape_string($_GET['edit_page']).'");');
if ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
print '<textarea name="content">'.htmlentities($row['content']).'</textarea>';
}
You can replace html entities with str_replace... (but surely there's an easier way)
$ar = get_html_translation_table();
$dataToLoad['Text'] = '<div>stuffInDiv</div>';
echo str_replace($ar, array_keys($ar), $dataToLoad['Text']);
I have this textarea called personalInfos where i fill the infos in following format :
<p><span class="white">1966 - '69</span><br/> text .... </p>
When i submit it to database, it gets saved ok, same format. When i retrieve the code from database to admin textarea it gets filled ok.
My only problem is on front end where i get displayed the code as text not rendered as html code. So basiclly i see it on the page like this :
<p><span class="white">1966 - '69</span><br/>
Most likely you display fetched code parsed processed by htmlentities() or similar function. This is in most cases the way to go to avoid planting i.e. html in comments. So simply stop doing this after fetching (or insert - depends where you do so) and your content will be outputed as literaly HTML and properly processed by web browser.
You should have a look at htmlspecialchars_decode()
Example
$str = '<p><span class="white">1966 - \'69</span><br/> text .... </p>';
echo htmlspecialchars_decode($str);
Also make sure to escape the single quotes as well.
I'm relatively new to this and am familiar with echo in PHP but what I need is to have the contents of a field in a database to be placed in the page (but not as a written field)
For example
<?php echo $product_description['description']; ?>
the field description has html formating in it already so when I use 'echo' it writes out for example
<p>text on firstline <br> text on next line
And what I want is that this html from this field in the database that already has html formating to simply placed in the php page which would make it look like this
text on firstline text on next line
I assume I just need to use a different command than ECHO but don't know which one.
Try
echo html_entity_decode($product_description["description"]);
If that works, the HTML in your database has been encoded using htmlentities, so you must decode it to write to a page.
strip_tags is what you're after.
Use it like so: echo strip_tags($your database bit to echo here);
PHP docs for strip_tags
One of the fields in our PHP page is a description - occasionally there are website links included. However, when pulling this data from the database table the links remain non-clickable. How can I parse text from database table as HTML in final rendered PHP page? Thanks!
Do you mean something like this?
<?php
echo "<a href='$linkLocation'>$linkName</a>";
?>
[Edit]
Server-side you could transform the orginal text ($det[9]) like this (based on this SO question):
<div id="text"><?php
echo preg_replace_callback(
'/http:\/\/([,\%\w.\-_\/\?\=\+\&\~\#\$]+)/',
create_function(
'$matches',
'return \'\'. $matches[1] .\'\';'
),
$det[9]
);
?></div>
[Edit: merged the original code from your comment]
[Edit: fixed typo]
Are your text stored as HTML or is it just a text containing URLs?
Follow these steps
Change the db feild to text,
While inserting data convert the html entities and escape the quotes.
while retrieving do the reverse process and you can retrieve data in html format this way
I have some multi line text saved in MySql database (VARCHAR 255). When i load it, and process it using standard php function "nl2br", it echoes fine (multi line). But, when i load multi line text from database, make it "nl2br" and then send it to javascript (so it gets displayed in textarea), it won't be displayed! What's wrong?
echo "<SCRIPT>FillElements('".$subject."','".$text."');</SCRIPT>";
P.S.
FillElements function:
function FillElements(Sub,Txt)
{
document.getElementById('txtSubject').value=Sub;
document.getElementById('txtMessage').value=Txt;
}
textareas don't actually store the contents in an attribute like value in the same manner as input elements. They actually store the contents in in between the <textarea> and </textarea> tags. Meaning that the contents is actually treated as CDATA in the document.
<textarea>
This is my Content
</textarea>
Produces a text area with "This is my Content" as the contents.
The implication of this is that you cannot use the code you have to alter the contents of a textarea. You have to alter the innerHTML property of the textarea. I have set up a simple example here:
http://jsfiddle.net/wFZWQ/
As an aside, since you are populating the fields using PHP on the creation of the page, why not merely fill the data in the HTML markup, this seems like a long way round to do it.
Also, since you don't appear to be using it, have you seen [jQuery][1] it abstracts alot of things out, so instead of typing document.getElementById("the_id") to get an element you can use CSS selectors and merely write $("#the_id") to get the same element. You also get a load of useful functions that make writing javascript mucxh easier.
[1]: http://jquery.com jQuery
Newline tags (<br />) don't cause actual new lines in <textarea>.
You can pass the "real" newlines (\n) to your <textarea>, though.
I created a fiddle for that.
EDIT: For the updated FillElements code:
$subject = "String\nWith\nMultiple\nLines";
printf('<script type="text/javascript">FillElements(%s)</script>',
json_encode($subject)
);
My guess is that your HTML source code looks like this:
<script>FillElements("foo","foo
bar
baz");<script>
Correct?
In JavaScript, strings cannot span multiple lines...