Building from samplePush.php I have been able to build a transactional APNS script for my app. This works great and gives me the ability to one to one push notifications to a phone.
I need to move this to batch notifications and so built:
$APNSMessage = 'Test from APNS Bulk!';
// Bulk PUSH is the service designed to send iOS PUSH Notifications to hundreds of devices all at the same time using the same APNS connection.
function bulkPushToAPNS($TokenArray, $MessageToPush) {
echo "Sending to " . count($TokenArray) . " Devices ";
$body = array('aps' => array('alert' => $MessageToPush, 'badge' => 1, 'sound' => 'default'));
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'apnsCert.pem');
$fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, $ctx);
if (!$fp) {
print "Failed to connect $token $err $errstrn";
return;
}
print "Connection OK ";
$payload = json_encode($body);
foreach($TokenArray as $token) {
$msg = chr(0) . chr(0) . pack("n",32) . pack('H*', str_replace(' ', '', $token)) . pack("n",strlen($payload)) . $payload;
print $payload;
//fwrite($fp, $msg);
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
}
fclose($fp);
}
$TokensToPushToArray = array('ThisIsTokenOne', 'ThisIsTokenTwo');
bulkPushToAPNS($TokensToPushToArray, $APNSMessage);
When the script runs it gets passed an array of iOS tokens that need this message.
The output of the script is:
Sending to 2 Devices Connection OK {"aps":{"alert":"Test from APNS Bulk!","badge":1,"sound":"default"}}Message successfully delivered {"aps":{"alert":"Test from APNS Bulk!","badge":1,"sound":"default"}}Message successfully delivered
So the feedback from Apple is that these are getting delivered. But nothing is making it to the handhelds.
If I run each device token individually they work, so its something in the batch thats playing up..? Any ideas?
Answering my own question here;
Moved the code around so that the foreach is inside the connection:
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'apnsCert.pem');
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
foreach ($APNSTokens as $APNSToken) {
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $APNSMessage,
'sound' => 'default',
'badge' => 1
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $APNSToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
}
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
Now the connection is still live and runs until the foreach is complete.
Tested and working.
Related
I am trying to migrate an existing API that used APNs to send and receive messages to be compatible with the new APNs Provider API.
The following script worked for sending test notifications to my testing device before Apple stopped supporting the legacy binary protocol.
//simplepush.php
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = 'EXAMPLETOKEN';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'pushchat';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'Hello!';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://api.sandbox.push.apple.com:443', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
Sending Notification Requests to APNs states that the :method and :path header fields are required for a connection to APNs.
I've copied the code from the link to the original test script.
<?php
HEADERS
- END_STREAM
+ END_HEADERS
:method = POST
:scheme = https
:path = /3/device/EXAMPLETOKEN
host = api.sandbox.push.apple.com
apns-id = eabeae54-14a8-11e5-b60b-1697f925ec7b
apns-push-type = alert
apns-expiration = 0
apns-priority = 10
DATA
+ END_STREAM
{ "aps" : { "alert" : "Hello" } }
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = 'EXAMPLETOKEN'; // Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'pushchat';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'Hello!';
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////. /////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://api.sandbox.push.apple.com:443', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
When I try to run the script, the terminal output is:
PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected token ":" in /Users/Desktop/simple push folder/simplepush.php on line 6
What is the correct way to add the newly required header fields to this script?
Note: I've used the following Apple documentation to send a test notification to my testing advice.
PHP said that your file have a syntax error. I believe it has nothing to do with request header.
I try to send multiple notifications with one hit. Many users have more than one device and i put their device tokens into an array. It is working fine but if there is a wrong token Apple is disconnecting me and the device with working token gets no push notification. I've read about a error-response-solution at this post: Apple Push Notification Limits
But this solution is not working for me. It says: Status:7-Invalid payload size.
But there is only the message "test" and I'm sure the reason is the wrong token. How could I continue the foreach script without disconnecting?
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = array('WRONG_TOKEN', 'WORKING_TOKEN');
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'PASS';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = "test";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'cer.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => "www/sound.mp3",
'content-available' => 1,
'badge' => 1
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
//foreach für array
foreach($deviceToken as $token){
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $token) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
}//foreach end
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
//checkAppleErrorResponse($fp);
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
This is my php push notification code for ios below:
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = "********************************************";
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = "********";
function pushIOSNotification($message)
{
GLOBAL $deviceToken;
GLOBAL $passphrase;
$ctx = stream_context_create();
$path = dirname(__FILE__).'/ck.pem';
//echo $path;
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', $path);
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
//echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
}
This code is only for one device,
if I need send to everyone and support localization,
this code will be like these below.
foreach($deviceTokens as $deviceToken){
$deviceOS = "query this device os from memcache";
if($deviceOS == "ios")
{
$lang = "query this device langauge from memcache";
$message = $messageData[$lang];
pushIOSNotification($deviceToken,$message);
}
}
but I doubt this performance of this code,
because deviceTokens length is the number of all members.
I have the following php code for ios push notification.Here i code for 2 devices using loop in fwrite() section . the current code is working properly . My doubt is , can i pass the array of device tokens directly without using the for loop?.
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken[0] = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx';
$deviceToken[1] = 'yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '123456';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'multiple device push notification...!';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'abc.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default',
'badge' => '+1'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
for($i=0;$i<2;$i++)
{
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken[$i]) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
echo "msg may be delivered";
}
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
Its design by default, yet there is no option for passing array of device tokens. You have to iterate through the loop.
Alternate to this approach will be using third party like amazon SNS service. Here you can publish to topic(one request) and all devices that are subscribed to this topic will receive the notification.
I am using a PHP script to send push notifications to my device. Here is what I use
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default',
'id' => '10'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
echo "to $deviceToken.";
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
I get it successfully. I tap the view button, and I am trying to read the 'id' variable like this:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// Check for push notification info
NSDictionary *pushInfo = [launchOptions valueForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey];
if (pushInfo)
{
// TODO: Pull the poke's info from our server and update the UI to display it
NSLog(#"Here's the id: %#", [pushInfo valueForKey:#"id"]);
}
return YES;
}
However, I don't get a NSLog when in mutitasking. I have yet to try it when I close the app because I cannot run console after you close out.
I even tried this:
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)app didReceiveLocalNotification:(UILocalNotification *)notif {
// Handle the notificaton when the app is running
NSLog(#"Recieved Notification %#",notif);
}
If I send the notification when running, I don't even get a NSLog. What's going on?
Thanks in advance!
NSDictionary *pushInfo = [launchOptions valueForKey:#"UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey"] objectForKey:#"aps"]];