I'm making a mail function which could send some text with a picture, it works fine with plain text, but after adding the img code, what recipients got was still plain text. The image was located in the root directory.
Code below:
<form method="POST">
<input name="submit" type="submit" value="send!"/>
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
$to="example#outlook.com";
// subject
$subject = 'test05';
// message
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>Birthday Reminders for August</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Here are the birthdays upcoming in August!</p>
<table>
<img id='cat' width='208px' src='/cat.jpg'>
</table>
</body>
</html>
";
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'To: Mary <mary#example.com>, Kelly <kelly#example.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Reply-To: example#outlook.com' . "\r\n";
// $headers .= 'From: Panpan <general#panpan.tokyo>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: birthdayarchive#example.com' . "\r\n";
// mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
if (mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers)) {
// echo "Mail was sent! Great!";
echo $message;
}
else {
echo "Mission Failed";
}
}
?>
What would a mail client know to do with this?:
/cat.jpg
Is cat.jpg in the root of gmail.com? Is it in the root of an Outlook application? The mail client simply has no way of knowing where your image is because you didn't tell it where to look.
Use a fully-qualified URL:
http://somedomain.com/cat.jpg
Note also that some mail clients may still ignore this, maybe depending on user settings. Linking to resources in mail is an old spammer trick for tracking whether or not messages are being opened/read. Embedding the image as a resource in the message is often a better approach.
Related
How can I send an HTML-formatted email with pictures using PHP?
I want to have a page with some settings and HTML output which is sent via email to an address. What should I do?
The main problem is to attach files. How can I do that?
It is pretty simple. Leave the images on the server and send the PHP + CSS to them...
$to = 'bob#example.com';
$subject = 'Website Change Request';
$headers = "From: " . strip_tags($_POST['req-email']) . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: " . strip_tags($_POST['req-email']) . "\r\n";
$headers .= "CC: susan#example.com\r\n";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\r\n";
$message = '<p><strong>This is strong text</strong> while this is not.</p>';
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
It is this line that tells the mailer and the recipient that the email contains (hopefully) well-formed HTML that it will need to interpret:
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\r\n";
Here is the link I got the information from... (link)
You will need security though...
You need to code your HTML content using the absolute path for images. By absolute path, I mean you have to upload the images to a server and in the src attribute of images you have to give the direct path, like this <img src="http://yourdomain.com/images/example.jpg">.
Below is the PHP code for your reference: It’s taken from mail:
<?php
// Multiple recipients
$to = 'aidan#example.com' . ', '; // Note the comma
$to .= 'wez#example.com';
// Subject
$subject = 'Birthday Reminders for August';
// Message
$message = '
<p>Here are the birthdays upcoming in August!</p>
';
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8' . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'To: Mary <mary#example.com>, Kelly <kelly#example.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: Birthday Reminder <birthday#example.com>' . "\r\n";
// Mail it
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
I have this code and it will run perfectly for my site:
public function forgotpassword($pass, $name, $to)
{
$body = "<table width=100% border=0><tr><td>";
$body .= "<img width=200 src='";
$body .= $this->imageUrl();
$body .= "'></img></td><td style=position:absolute;left:350;top:60;><h2><font color = #346699>PMS Pvt Ltd.</font><h2></td></tr>";
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><br/><br/><strong>Dear '.$name.',</strong></td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><font size=3>As per Your request we send Your Password.</font><br/><br/>Password is : <b>'.$pass.'</b></td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/>If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us at:<br/>support#pms.com</td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><br/>Best regards,<br>The PMS Team.</td></tr></table>';
$subject = "Forgot Password";
$this->sendmail($body, $to, $subject);
}
Mail function
function sendmail($body, $to, $subject)
{
//require_once 'init.php';
$from = 'testing#gmail.com';
$headersfrom = '';
$headersfrom .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headersfrom .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
$headersfrom .= 'From: ' . $from . ' ' . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $body, $headersfrom);
}
The image URL function is used for if you want to change the image. You have to it change in only one function. I have many mail functions, like for forgot password or create user. Therefore I am using the image URL function. You can directly set the path.
function imageUrl()
{
return "http://" . $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] . substr($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], 0, strrpos($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], "/") + 1) . "images/capacity.jpg";
}
Sending an HTML email is not much different from sending normal emails using PHP. What is necessary to add is the content type along the header parameter of the PHP mail() function. Here is an example.
<?php
$to = "toEmail#domain.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>A table as email</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Fname</td>
<td>Sname</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "\r\b";
$headers .= 'From: name' . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
You can also check here for more detailed explanations by W3Schools.
You can easily send the email with HTML content via PHP. Use the following script.
<?php
$to = 'user#example.com';
$subject = "Send HTML Email Using PHP";
$htmlContent = '
<html>
<body>
<h1>Send HTML Email Using PHP</h1>
<p>This is a HTMl email using PHP by CodexWorld</p>
</body>
</html>';
// Set content-type header for sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'From: CodexWorld<info#codexworld.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: welcome#example.com' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Bcc: welcome2#example.com' . "\r\n";
// Send email
if(mail($to,$subject,$htmlContent,$headers)):
$successMsg = 'Email has sent successfully.';
else:
$errorMsg = 'Email sending fail.';
endif;
?>
Source code and live demo can be found from here - Send Beautiful HTML Email using PHP
The simplest way is probably to just use Zend Framework or any of the other frameworks like CakePHP or Symfony.
You can do it with the standard mail function too, but you'll need a bit more knowledge on how to attach pictures.
Alternatively, just host the images on a server instead of attaching them. Sending HTML mail is documented in the mail() function documentation.
Use PHPMailer.
To send HTML mail, you have to set $mail->isHTML() only, and you can set your body with HTML tags.
Here is a well written tutorial:
How to send mail using PHP
The trick is to know the content id of the image MIME part when building the HTML body part.
It boils down to making the img tag—<img src="cid:entercontentidhere" />
Kronolith.php
Look at the function buildMimeMessage for a working example.
How can I send an HTML-formatted email with pictures using PHP?
I want to have a page with some settings and HTML output which is sent via email to an address. What should I do?
The main problem is to attach files. How can I do that?
It is pretty simple. Leave the images on the server and send the PHP + CSS to them...
$to = 'bob#example.com';
$subject = 'Website Change Request';
$headers = "From: " . strip_tags($_POST['req-email']) . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: " . strip_tags($_POST['req-email']) . "\r\n";
$headers .= "CC: susan#example.com\r\n";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\r\n";
$message = '<p><strong>This is strong text</strong> while this is not.</p>';
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
It is this line that tells the mailer and the recipient that the email contains (hopefully) well-formed HTML that it will need to interpret:
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\r\n";
Here is the link I got the information from... (link)
You will need security though...
You need to code your HTML content using the absolute path for images. By absolute path, I mean you have to upload the images to a server and in the src attribute of images you have to give the direct path, like this <img src="http://yourdomain.com/images/example.jpg">.
Below is the PHP code for your reference: It’s taken from mail:
<?php
// Multiple recipients
$to = 'aidan#example.com' . ', '; // Note the comma
$to .= 'wez#example.com';
// Subject
$subject = 'Birthday Reminders for August';
// Message
$message = '
<p>Here are the birthdays upcoming in August!</p>
';
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8' . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'To: Mary <mary#example.com>, Kelly <kelly#example.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: Birthday Reminder <birthday#example.com>' . "\r\n";
// Mail it
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
I have this code and it will run perfectly for my site:
public function forgotpassword($pass, $name, $to)
{
$body = "<table width=100% border=0><tr><td>";
$body .= "<img width=200 src='";
$body .= $this->imageUrl();
$body .= "'></img></td><td style=position:absolute;left:350;top:60;><h2><font color = #346699>PMS Pvt Ltd.</font><h2></td></tr>";
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><br/><br/><strong>Dear '.$name.',</strong></td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><font size=3>As per Your request we send Your Password.</font><br/><br/>Password is : <b>'.$pass.'</b></td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/>If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us at:<br/>support#pms.com</td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><br/>Best regards,<br>The PMS Team.</td></tr></table>';
$subject = "Forgot Password";
$this->sendmail($body, $to, $subject);
}
Mail function
function sendmail($body, $to, $subject)
{
//require_once 'init.php';
$from = 'testing#gmail.com';
$headersfrom = '';
$headersfrom .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headersfrom .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
$headersfrom .= 'From: ' . $from . ' ' . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $body, $headersfrom);
}
The image URL function is used for if you want to change the image. You have to it change in only one function. I have many mail functions, like for forgot password or create user. Therefore I am using the image URL function. You can directly set the path.
function imageUrl()
{
return "http://" . $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] . substr($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], 0, strrpos($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], "/") + 1) . "images/capacity.jpg";
}
Sending an HTML email is not much different from sending normal emails using PHP. What is necessary to add is the content type along the header parameter of the PHP mail() function. Here is an example.
<?php
$to = "toEmail#domain.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>A table as email</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Fname</td>
<td>Sname</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "\r\b";
$headers .= 'From: name' . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
You can also check here for more detailed explanations by W3Schools.
You can easily send the email with HTML content via PHP. Use the following script.
<?php
$to = 'user#example.com';
$subject = "Send HTML Email Using PHP";
$htmlContent = '
<html>
<body>
<h1>Send HTML Email Using PHP</h1>
<p>This is a HTMl email using PHP by CodexWorld</p>
</body>
</html>';
// Set content-type header for sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'From: CodexWorld<info#codexworld.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: welcome#example.com' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Bcc: welcome2#example.com' . "\r\n";
// Send email
if(mail($to,$subject,$htmlContent,$headers)):
$successMsg = 'Email has sent successfully.';
else:
$errorMsg = 'Email sending fail.';
endif;
?>
Source code and live demo can be found from here - Send Beautiful HTML Email using PHP
The simplest way is probably to just use Zend Framework or any of the other frameworks like CakePHP or Symfony.
You can do it with the standard mail function too, but you'll need a bit more knowledge on how to attach pictures.
Alternatively, just host the images on a server instead of attaching them. Sending HTML mail is documented in the mail() function documentation.
Use PHPMailer.
To send HTML mail, you have to set $mail->isHTML() only, and you can set your body with HTML tags.
Here is a well written tutorial:
How to send mail using PHP
The trick is to know the content id of the image MIME part when building the HTML body part.
It boils down to making the img tag—<img src="cid:entercontentidhere" />
Kronolith.php
Look at the function buildMimeMessage for a working example.
I'm trying to test if the return-path will bounce back on my gmail, but not.
I'm testing to send it to my email (enalds#gmail.com): it works!
And send to unknown email (gifjgogsdkg#fafasfsa.com): it didn't bounce back.
Here's my code
<?php
$message = '
<html>
<head>
<title>Sample Email</title>
</head>
<body>
Sample Email
<br /><br />
Click here to Unsubscribe
</body>
</html>
';
$sender = "enalds#gmail.com";
$email_address = "sender_name#yahoo.com";
$subject = "Testing Email";
$template_name = "Sample Email";
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Return-Path: enalds#gmail.com' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: '.$sender.'' . "\r\n";
if(mail($email_address, $subject, $message, $headers, '-fenalds#gmail.com'))
echo "{$i}. {$email_address} - <span style='color:green'>Successfully</span> Sent [{$template_name}]<br />";
else
echo "{$i}. {$email_address} - <span style='color:green'>Unsuccessfully</span> Sent [{$template_name}]<br />";
You have two solutions to this issue:
First one is leave blank in the php.ini configuration file the "sendmail_from" variable.
This way you could add the additional parameters in the mail function like you have in your code.
The second approach, is set "sendmail_from" in php.ini if you want to have always the same "Return-Path" for every email.
How can I send an HTML-formatted email with pictures using PHP?
I want to have a page with some settings and HTML output which is sent via email to an address. What should I do?
The main problem is to attach files. How can I do that?
It is pretty simple. Leave the images on the server and send the PHP + CSS to them...
$to = 'bob#example.com';
$subject = 'Website Change Request';
$headers = "From: " . strip_tags($_POST['req-email']) . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: " . strip_tags($_POST['req-email']) . "\r\n";
$headers .= "CC: susan#example.com\r\n";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\r\n";
$message = '<p><strong>This is strong text</strong> while this is not.</p>';
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
It is this line that tells the mailer and the recipient that the email contains (hopefully) well-formed HTML that it will need to interpret:
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\r\n";
Here is the link I got the information from... (link)
You will need security though...
You need to code your HTML content using the absolute path for images. By absolute path, I mean you have to upload the images to a server and in the src attribute of images you have to give the direct path, like this <img src="http://yourdomain.com/images/example.jpg">.
Below is the PHP code for your reference: It’s taken from mail:
<?php
// Multiple recipients
$to = 'aidan#example.com' . ', '; // Note the comma
$to .= 'wez#example.com';
// Subject
$subject = 'Birthday Reminders for August';
// Message
$message = '
<p>Here are the birthdays upcoming in August!</p>
';
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8' . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'To: Mary <mary#example.com>, Kelly <kelly#example.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: Birthday Reminder <birthday#example.com>' . "\r\n";
// Mail it
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
I have this code and it will run perfectly for my site:
public function forgotpassword($pass, $name, $to)
{
$body = "<table width=100% border=0><tr><td>";
$body .= "<img width=200 src='";
$body .= $this->imageUrl();
$body .= "'></img></td><td style=position:absolute;left:350;top:60;><h2><font color = #346699>PMS Pvt Ltd.</font><h2></td></tr>";
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><br/><br/><strong>Dear '.$name.',</strong></td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><font size=3>As per Your request we send Your Password.</font><br/><br/>Password is : <b>'.$pass.'</b></td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/>If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us at:<br/>support#pms.com</td></tr>';
$body .= '<tr><td colspan=2><br/><br/>Best regards,<br>The PMS Team.</td></tr></table>';
$subject = "Forgot Password";
$this->sendmail($body, $to, $subject);
}
Mail function
function sendmail($body, $to, $subject)
{
//require_once 'init.php';
$from = 'testing#gmail.com';
$headersfrom = '';
$headersfrom .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headersfrom .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
$headersfrom .= 'From: ' . $from . ' ' . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $body, $headersfrom);
}
The image URL function is used for if you want to change the image. You have to it change in only one function. I have many mail functions, like for forgot password or create user. Therefore I am using the image URL function. You can directly set the path.
function imageUrl()
{
return "http://" . $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] . substr($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], 0, strrpos($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], "/") + 1) . "images/capacity.jpg";
}
Sending an HTML email is not much different from sending normal emails using PHP. What is necessary to add is the content type along the header parameter of the PHP mail() function. Here is an example.
<?php
$to = "toEmail#domain.com";
$subject = "HTML email";
$message = "
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML email</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>A table as email</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Fname</td>
<td>Sname</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
";
// Always set content-type when sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "\r\b";
$headers .= 'From: name' . "\r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
You can also check here for more detailed explanations by W3Schools.
You can easily send the email with HTML content via PHP. Use the following script.
<?php
$to = 'user#example.com';
$subject = "Send HTML Email Using PHP";
$htmlContent = '
<html>
<body>
<h1>Send HTML Email Using PHP</h1>
<p>This is a HTMl email using PHP by CodexWorld</p>
</body>
</html>';
// Set content-type header for sending HTML email
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8" . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'From: CodexWorld<info#codexworld.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: welcome#example.com' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Bcc: welcome2#example.com' . "\r\n";
// Send email
if(mail($to,$subject,$htmlContent,$headers)):
$successMsg = 'Email has sent successfully.';
else:
$errorMsg = 'Email sending fail.';
endif;
?>
Source code and live demo can be found from here - Send Beautiful HTML Email using PHP
The simplest way is probably to just use Zend Framework or any of the other frameworks like CakePHP or Symfony.
You can do it with the standard mail function too, but you'll need a bit more knowledge on how to attach pictures.
Alternatively, just host the images on a server instead of attaching them. Sending HTML mail is documented in the mail() function documentation.
Use PHPMailer.
To send HTML mail, you have to set $mail->isHTML() only, and you can set your body with HTML tags.
Here is a well written tutorial:
How to send mail using PHP
The trick is to know the content id of the image MIME part when building the HTML body part.
It boils down to making the img tag—<img src="cid:entercontentidhere" />
Kronolith.php
Look at the function buildMimeMessage for a working example.
I've used this example on the PHP site to send an HTML email, but when I recieve a mail sent by the script it renders the tags in the client (Outlook)
<?php
// multiple recipients
$to = 'aidan#example.com' . ', '; // note the comma
$to .= 'wez#example.com';
// subject
$subject = 'Birthday Reminders for August';
// message
$message = '
<html>
<head>
<title>Birthday Reminders for August</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Here are the birthdays upcoming in August!</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Person</th><th>Day</th><th>Month</th><th>Year</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Joe</td><td>3rd</td><td>August</td><td>1970</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sally</td><td>17th</td><td>August</td><td>1973</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
';
// To send HTML mail, the Content-type header must be set
$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
// Additional headers
$headers .= 'To: Mary <mary#example.com>, Kelly <kelly#example.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: Birthday Reminder <birthday#example.com>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: birthdayarchive#example.com' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Bcc: birthdaycheck#example.com' . "\r\n";
// Mail it
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
My client is set up to recieve HTML mail - so I'm not sure what's going on. Any pointers?
I don't know how to fix your existing script but for sending HTML E-Mails, I always recommend using a ready-made class like PHPMailer: It provides safe and clean handling of multi-part mails, multiple recipients, and even file attachments.
Your code works for me. If Outlook has a feature to see the original source code of a message, you should inspect it carefully and see if there's something wrong.
Sometimes the e-mail client would ignore some headers if you happen to mix Windows and Unix style line feeds.
Also:
Don't add the To header explicitly. PHP will do it for you.
Remove the leading carriage returns in $headers.