.htaccess in subfolders - php

I read tons of topics about this here on SO, but for some reason it not works for me, and I am totally confused. I know, I mess up something, I just cant figure it what.
I have a site, and the index.php is calling the router, and show the content that I want.
I've created an admin' page, and I want the webserver to use the /admin/index.php for every request what is starting with /admin/
Here is what I try:
RewriteEngine ON
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^admin/(.*)$ admin/index.php?action=$2 [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?action=$1 [L]
I echoing some information from both index.php to see which handles my request.
If I am writing http://localhost it says Frontend.
When I try http://localhost/admin/ it says Frontend again.
If I am moving the admin' line below the first rule like this:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?action=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^admin/(.*)$ admin/index.php?action=$2 [L,NC]
then http://localhost/admin/ says Admin what is actually good!
But if I try http://localhost/admin/users what is actually not there, because the admin's router should handle that, it says Frontend.
How should I set .htaccess to use /admin/index.php in all cases, where a http://localhost/admin/ in the URI?

Have it like this:
RewriteEngine On
# skip all files and directories from rewrite rules below
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^admin/(.*)$ admin/index.php?action=$1 [L,NC,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?action=$1 [L,QSA]

Related

Multible RewriteRules result in Internal Server Error

forcing this to work makes my kind of crazy so i hope you can help.
I use Rewrite Rules and .htaccess to make my dynamic URL
example.com/page.php?id=1
look like this
example.com/1
using
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ page.php?id=$1 [NC,L]
, and it works perfectly fine so far.
But i also want to hide the filetype in the URL ( impressum.php to impressum) using
RewriteRule (.*) $1.php [L]
So both Rules are working completely correct as long as i dont use them both at the same time. When i do so, which looks like this (my complete file)
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*) $1.php [L]
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ page.php?id=$1 [NC,L]
,i get an Internal Server Error. I tried different versions, for example change the positions and so on, but i allways get this error.
So my question is: how do i get both rules together and working, while the URL ending is still hidden and the example.com/1 works too?
Thank you very much for any answer
You can use the following in your .htaccess file:
RewriteEngine on
# Check if the PHP file exists and route accordingly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule (.*) $1.php [L]
# If not, pass the request to page.php if it contains A-Za-z0-9-
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([a-z0-9-]+)/?$ page.php?id=$1 [NC,L]
You need two separate rules. Rewrite conditions will only get applied to the immediately following rule and with your php extension rule, you must check that the php file exists before adding the php to the end:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ page.php?id=$1 [NC,L]

HTAccess Rewrite Issues

I am writing a website which is dynamically populated through an Oracle database.
I have completed the desktop site and am now required to create a mobile site. Due to how different the sites are planned to look, I have opted to create 2 different "template" like websites for the mobile and desktop sites.
However, for my desktop site, everything is built off the index.php file in order to allow it to be completely dynamic. Pages are therefore look like www.domain.com/index.php/page in the url.
For the desktop site, this works. I am using a generic index.php removal rewrite rule in order to then make the url www.domain.com/page however still display the same page as the previous URL.
My issue, is that now I have a www.domain.com/mobile/index.php. Which has been created and for the most part has been working, however when trying to add addition dynamic pages to the mobile site. www.domain.com/mobile/index.php/about for example just redirects to www.domain.com/mobile/ and it doesn't even include the about part of the URL.
After much debugging, I have discovered it is definitely the .htaccess that is causing the issue.
If you have any insight into my issue, please help me out.
Thanks in advance
EDIT 1
Rewrite Rules are as follows
# Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET.*index\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/system/.* [NC]
RewriteRule (.*?)index\.php/*(.*) /$1$2 [R=301,NE,L]
# Directs all EE web requests through the site index file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
You can use this code in your /mobile/.htaccess file:
DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /mobile/
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /index\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php(?:/(.*))?$ $1 [L,R=302,NC,NE]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php/$1 [L]
This will override all the rules present in parent .htaccess for /mobile/ URI path.
Simplified version to make it work in root .htaccess:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^(mobile)/(.*)$ $1/index.php/$2 [L,NC]
# Directs all EE web requests through the site index file
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
Based on the debugging you mentioned, there is a rule in your .htaccess which is rewriting www.domain.com/mobile/index.php/about to www.domain.com/mobile/. So, if you find which rule this is, you can add one above it that will catch requested URLs for your mobile pages and then not allow the problematic following rule to run. Something like this:
RewriteRule ^mobile/index.php/([a-zA-Z0-9-_]+)$ ^mobile/index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
The L ensures that if the user's request matches this rule, no further rules (including the one causing the issue) will be executed.
Thank you for the answers you've both given, however neither of them worked, I've now solved the issue, it was to do with the final RewriteRule at the end
# Directs all EE web requests through the site index file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
I needed to change it to
# Directs all EE web requests through the site index file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/mobile/.* [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /mobile/.* [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ mobile/index.php/$1 [L]
So that it would work with both mobile and desktop sites.

.htaccess not rewriting the URL correctly for .php files, but OK for .html files

I'm trying to accomplish 2 things in my .htaccess:
Redirect all requests for (in example) www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq, www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq.htm, www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq.html, or www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq.php to www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq.php
The browser's address bar should show just www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq, without the extension.
Here is my current .htaccess:
RewriteEngine On
# -- new
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ $1.php [L,QSA]
On the server I have faq.html (for now), but I also tried having both faq.html and faq.php. Eventually it'll just be faq.php.
The .htaccess is clearly incorrect, since if I go to www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq.html I get the correct content (from faq.html), but if I go to www.blanklabs.com/boarddrive/faq.php I get a 500 error. This happens even if I have faq.php on the server.
Any ideas what I'm doing wrong? The no-extensions is secondary, the primary goal is to redirect all requests from html to php files.
Place this code in your DOCUMENT_ROOT/.htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
# skip POST requests
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} POST
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+(.+?)\.(php|html?)[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L,NE]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)(\.html?)?$ /$1.php [L,QSA]
You need to redirect
/faq.htm
/faq.php
[using redirect directive]
to /faq
now just applying rewrite rule to this later condition [/faq] to
/faq.php
It should work.

rewrite url to subdirectory on subdomain

I have all of my customers sites in a directory on my subdomain:
customers.example.com/sites/customer_name
I want to rewrite the url so my customers only need to write
customers.example.com/customer_name
I have tried some different htacces scripts but none of them works. And one of them gives me a error 500 internal server error, so my mod_rewrite is active
Here is my current .htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^sites/(css|js|img)/(.*)?$ /$1/$2 [L,QSA,R=301]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /sites/$1/ [QSA,L]
Since the rewrite engine loops, this pattern ^(.*)$ will blindly match everything, including your rule's target: /sites/something. It'll continue to append /sites/ to the front of the URI until you end up with something like /sites/sites/sites/sites/sites/sites/sites/ etc.
You need to add some conditions to prevent the looping, something like this:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /sites/$1/ [L]
or
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/sites/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /sites/$1/ [L]
or
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/sites%{REQUEST_URI} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/sites%{REQUEST_URI} -d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /sites/$1/ [L]
This should work… If understand your end goal correctly. But unclear if you want the content accessible from customers.example.com/sites/customer_name and customers.example.com/customer_name at the same time:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/sites/(.*)$ http://customers.example.com/$1 [L,R=301]

.htaccess misreads directories

I have a setup that sets variables for the index page, but it also does the same for directories and I don't want it to do that. Here's my .htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(login|images|favicon\.ico|home|about|sitemap|contactus|termsandconditions|privacypolicy|signup|search|careers|error|css|js) [NC]
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9]+)$ index.php?name=$1
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]+)/$ index.php?name=$1
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)$ index.php?name=$1&page=$2
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)/$ index.php?name=$1&page=$2
RewriteRule ^php/$ error/
Now, with this setup, if I type in mysite.com/login it will redirect to the index.php page and set login as the name variable. How do I make it to where it ignores the directories? This is frustrating me and I've looked through this site for over an hour for an answer and can't find a similar question (I might suck at that too, though. haha!).
Also, if you look at the last RewriteRule, you can see that I'm trying to redirect any attempt to access my php/ folder to my error/ folder. This is also not working.
RewriteCond only applies to the immediately following RewriteRule. Also, you can combine lines 3&4, and 5&6 respectively, by using /? on the end, which makes the / optional (regex).
Your file could be similar to this:
RewriteEngine On
#the following line will not rewrite to anything because of "-", & stop rewiting with [L]
RewriteRule ^(login|images|favicon\.ico|home|about|sitemap|contactus|termsandconditions|privacypolicy|signup|search|careers|error|css|js)/?(.*)$ - [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^php/?(.*)$ error/ [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ index.php?name=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$ index.php?name=$1&page=$2 [L]
You may be interested in the Apache Mod_Rewrite Documentation.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(login|images|favicon\.ico|home|about|sitemap|contactus|termsandconditions|privacypolicy|signup|search|careers|error|css|js) [NC] !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
to either not execute the rule on a directory or a file
More info on the mod_rewrite documentation pages, search for CondPattern

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