how to convert multi array to json multi array - php

i have foreach loop that returns multi-array from the database
and i want to convert this array to multi array in json ,
how to do this ?
php array example
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[it_code] => 2894
[it_quantity] => 300
[it_price] => 0
[it_notes] =>
)
[1] => Array
(
[it_code] => 2894
[it_quantity] => 284
[it_price] => 0
[it_notes] =>
)
[2] => Array
(
[it_code] => 2894
[it_quantity] => 4
[it_price] => 0
[it_notes] =>
)
[3] => Array
(
[it_code] => 2894
[it_quantity] => 3
[it_price] => 0
[it_notes] =>
)
)
i want returned json to be like this format
[
['2894', 300, 0,''],
['2894', 284, 0,''],
['2894', 4, 0,''],
['2894', 3, 0,''],
['2894', 10, 0, '']
]
my code like this
$this->db->where("it_parent_item", $parent_id);
$this->db->select("d_items.it_code,d_items_type.it_ty_ar_desc,d_items.it_quantity,d_items.it_price,it_notes");
$this->db->join('d_items_type','d_items_type.it_ty_id=d_items.it_type','left');
$this->db->from("d_items");
$result = $this->db->get()->result_array();
echo "<pre>";
print_r($result);
echo "</pre>";

You can use array_values() and array_walk_recursive() to convert integer to string
$newArray = array();
foreach($sourceArray as $element) {
$newArray[] = array_values($element);
}
array_walk_recursive($newArray,
function(&$value, $key){
$value = (string)$value;
});
print_r (json_encode($newArray));

Note that other answers will give null instead of ''.
So, without using array_values, this code returns all values, but in case there is any null, it returns '' instead (as expected in the question):
$arr = array();
foreach($foo as $value){
$tmp = array();
foreach($value as $v){
$tmp[] = $v===null ? '' : $v;
}
$arr[] = $tmp;
}
echo json_encode($arr);
Output:
[[2894,300,0,""],[2894,284,0,""],[2894,4,0,""],[2894,3,0,""]]
[
[2894,300,0,""],
[2894,284,0,""],
[2894,4,0,""],
[2894,3,0,""]
]
This a copyable array:
$foo = array
(
0 => array
(
'it_code' => 2894,
'it_quantity' => 300,
'it_price' => 0,
'it_notes' => null
),
1 => Array
(
'it_code' => 2894,
'it_quantity' => 284,
'it_price' => 0,
'it_notes' => null
),
2 => Array
(
'it_code' => 2894,
'it_quantity' => 4,
'it_price' => 0,
'it_notes' => null
),
3 => Array
(
'it_code' => 2894,
'it_quantity' => 3,
'it_price' => 0,
'it_notes' => null
),
);

Here's the initial array (shown like a PHP array, but the same as your post):
$initialArray = array(
array(
"it_code" => 2894,
"it_quantity" => 300,
"it_price" => 0,
"it_notes" => '',
),
array(
"it_code" => 2894,
"it_quantity" => 284,
"it_price" => 0,
"it_notes" => '',
),
array(
"it_code" => 2894,
"it_quantity" => 4,
"it_price" => 0,
"it_notes" => '',
),
array(
"it_code" => 2894,
"it_quantity" => 3,
"it_price" => 0,
"it_notes" => '',
),
);
You can loop over each element, assigning just the values to a new set of arrays, like this:
$newArray = array();
foreach ($initialArray as $subArray)
{
$newArray[] = array_values($subArray);
}
The resulting array will look like this:
[[2894,300,0,""],[2894,284,0,""],[2894,4,0,""],[2894,3,0,""]]

Looks to me like you want to loop through your array so it's formatted how you want in PHP and then convert that PHP array into JSON:
$dataArray = array(); //The array containing your values
$jsonArray = array(); //The array which will be formatted for json
foreach($dataArray as $value){
$keylessValues = array_values($value);
$jsonArray[] = $keylessValues;
}
$jsonArray = json_encode($jsonArray); //This is now a JSON array storing your values
What we do here is move through the array and then take only the values with array_values() and put them into a new index in our $jsonArray.
Once we have moved through the entire array we can convert our newly formatted and populated array into JSON with json_encode()
It's worth noting that your values that are set as '' will come through as null. If you need those values as '' instead of null have a look at the answer #FirstOne gave.

Related

How to change date format in multidimensional array and iterate all array with key

I have a multidimensional array with key and value and some key is empty also. Then I want to set a value for internal not empty array.
$oldArray = array("Lexus LS600" => array(),
"Toyota Alphard" => array(),
"Benz S550" => array(0 => array(
"card_no" => "G2FPCBS3",
"travel_date" => "2020-09-10"
"travel_time" => "16:15:00",
"car_id" => 12,
"return_time" => "17:25")),
"BMW X6" => array());
I had this array but I want to set return_time 00:00 all over array. I tried foreach loop but foreach is remove empty array but I want empty array also.
I want this type array:-
$newArray = array("Lexus LS600" => array(),
"Toyota Alphard" => array(),
"Benz S550" => array(0 => array(
"card_no" => "G2FPCBS3",
"travel_date" => "2020-09-10"
"travel_time" => "16:15:00",
"car_id" => 12,
"return_time" => "00:00")),
"BMW X6" => array());
Try this foreach again, I think it will solve your problem if I understood you correctly.
foreach ($arrays as $key => $values) {
if (is_array($values)) {
if (count($values)) {
foreach ($values as $index => $data) {
$arrays[$key][$index]['return_time'] = "00:00";
}
} else {
$arrays[$key] = $values;
}
}
}
It will change return_time to "00:00" and also retain the empty index to your array.
array_walk_recursive() is very suitable for this.
$oldArray = array("Lexus LS600" => array(),
"Toyota Alphard" => array(),
"Benz S550" => array(0 => array(
"card_no" => "G2FPCBS3",
"travel_date" => "2020-09-10",
"travel_time" => "16:15:00",
"car_id" => 12,
"return_time" => "17:25")),
"BMW X6" => array());
$keySearch = "return_time";
$replaceWith = "00:00";
array_walk_recursive(
$oldArray,
function(&$val,$key) use($keySearch,$replaceWith){
if($key == $keySearch) $val = $replaceWith;
}
);
var_export($oldArray);
Output:
array (
'Lexus LS600' =>
array (
),
'Toyota Alphard' =>
array (
),
'Benz S550' =>
array (
0 =>
array (
'card_no' => 'G2FPCBS3',
'travel_date' => '2020-09-10',
'travel_time' => '16:15:00',
'car_id' => 12,
'return_time' => '00:00',
),
),
'BMW X6' =>
array (
),
)
Use two foreach loops to traverse the limited-depth array and make all values modifiable by reference (& before the variable). In doing so, you don't need to create a separate array, just update the input array. It is SUPER easy to read and maintain.
Code: (Demo)
foreach ($array as &$cars) {
foreach ($cars as &$entry) {
if ($entry) {
$entry["return_time"] = "00:00";
}
}
}
var_export($array);
Output:
array (
'Lexus LS600' =>
array (
),
'Toyota Alphard' =>
array (
),
'Benz S550' =>
array (
0 =>
array (
'card_no' => 'G2FPCBS3',
'travel_date' => '2020-09-10',
'travel_time' => '16:15:00',
'car_id' => 12,
'return_time' => '00:00',
),
),
'BMW X6' =>
array (
),
)

Merge Array Issue

I have several arrays that all have this structure:
array (
526744 =>
array (
'completed' => 13,
'total' => 24,
'topics' =>
array (
),
'lessons' =>
array (
526745 => 1,
526747 => 1,
526749 => 1,
526751 => 0,
526757 => 0,
526759 => 0,
526761 => 1,
526763 => 0,
526765 => 0,
526767 => 1,
),
'last_id' => 526793,
),
526818 =>
array (
'completed' => 0,
'total' => 22,
'topics' =>
array (
),
'lessons' =>
array (
526819 => 0,
526821 => 1,
526823 => 1,
526845 => 0,
526847 => 1,
526849 => 1,
526859 => 1,
526861 => 1,
),
'last_id' => 526861,
),
)
The number in the outer-most element of the array is a course id. The list of numbers in the inner-most array elements are lesson ids.
I want to merge all of the arrays that contain this structure together. But only ones with the course id of 526744.
If I do something like this:
foreach($results2 as $result2) {
$new_array = unserialize($result2->course_progress);
$final_array = array_merge($final_array, $new_array);
$backup_array = $new_array;
}
This works fine, but it merges the entire arrays, including all courses.
However if I specify the course_id like this:
foreach($results2 as $result2) {
$new_array = unserialize($result2->course_progress);
$newarray = $new_array[526744];
$final_array = array_merge($final_array, $new_array);
$backup_array = $new_array;
}
It no longer merges at all and just lists out the last array for that 1 single course specified.
Any ideas on what is causing this and how to fix it?
Thanks
I have check your code and found the issue, you have used $new_array[526744] which is wrong. it should be array($new_array[526744])
Check this code:
foreach($results2 as $result2) {
$new_array = unserialize($result2->course_progress);
$newarray = array($new_array[526744]);
$final_array = array_merge($final_array, $new_array);
$backup_array = $new_array;
}

fill in the multidimensional array with missing keys

I have the following multidimensional array. I had to create keys the way it looks to group them accordingly.
Array
(
[Oranges] => Array
(
[Name] => Oranges
[l.VA123] => 17
[l.MA123] => 12
[l.GA123] => 9
[l.CT123] => 5
)
[Apple] => Array
(
[Name] => Apple
[l.CA123] => 13
)
[Grapes] => Array
(
[Name] => Grapes
[l.WI123] => 8
[l.FL123] => 5
)
)
However, I need all the subarrays to have the same keys. Missing ones should be filled with a value of 0. The final array should be like below so that all subarrays have equal length.
Array
(
[Oranges] => Array
(
[Name] => Oranges
[l.VA123] => 17
[l.MA123] => 12
[l.GA123] => 9
[l.CT123] => 5
[l.CA123] => 0
[l.WI123] => 0
[l.FL123] => 0
)
[Apple] => Array
(
[Name] => Apple
[l.CA123] => 13
[l.WI123] => 0
[l.FL123] => 0
[l.VA123] => 0
[l.MA123] => 0
[l.GA123] => 0
[l.CT123] => 0
)
[Grapes] => Array
(
[Name] => Grapes
[l.WI123] => 8
[l.FL123] => 5
[l.CA123] => 0
[l.VA123] => 0
[l.MA123] => 0
[l.GA123] => 0
[l.CT123] => 0
)
)
You need a simple + operator. As from manual:
The + operator returns the right-hand array appended to the left-hand array; for keys that exist in both arrays, the elements from the left-hand array will be used, and the matching elements from the right-hand array will be ignored.
$items = Array
(
'Oranges' => Array
(
'Name' => 'Oranges',
'l.VA123' => 17,
'l.MA123' => 12,
'l.GA123' => 9,
'l.CT123' => 5,
),
'Apple' => Array
(
'Name' => 'Apple',
'l.CA123' => 13,
),
'Grapes' => Array
(
'Name' => 'Grapes',
'l.WI123' => 8,
'l.FL123' => 5,
),
);
// static keys
$keys = [
'l.VA123' => 0,
'l.MA123' => 0,
'l.GA123' => 0,
'l.CT123' => 0,
'l.CA123' => 0,
'l.WI123' => 0,
'l.FL123' => 0,
];
// keys generated from source array, tricky approach
$keys = array_fill_keys(
// here we merge all elements of `$items` into one array
// as keys are repeated - you definitely got all keys that
// can be in `$items`, `array_keys` will give you these keys
// `array_fill_keys` will create array where key is what you need
// and value is 0.
array_keys(call_user_func_array('array_merge', $items)),
0
);
// keys generated from source array, SIMPLE approach
$keys = [];
foreach ($items as $item) {
foreach ($item as $k => $v) {
if ($k != 'Name') {
$keys[$k] = 0;
}
}
}
foreach ($items as &$item) {
$item = $item + $keys;
}
print_r($items);
Probably someone can come up with something more efficient, but without a list of keys that you want, I think you'll need to take a couple of passes of the array:
<?php
$fruits = [
"Oranges"=>["Name"=>"Oranges", "l.VA123"=>17, "l.MA123"=>12, "1.GA123"=>9, "1.CT123"=>5],
"Apple"=>["Name"=>"Apple", "1.CA123"=>13],
"Grapes"=>["Name"=>"Grapes", "1.WI123"=>8, "1.FL123"=>5]
];
$keys = [];
foreach ($fruits as $fruit) {
unset($fruit["Name"]);
$keys = array_merge($keys, array_keys($fruit));
}
$keys = array_fill_keys(array_unique($keys), 0);
foreach ($fruits as &$fruit) {
$fruit = array_merge($keys, $fruit);
}
print_r($fruits);
Since all keys and default values are "known", create an associative array, use a foreach() and modify the rows by reference, and use the union-assignment (combined) operator. This will allow the original values to overwrite the default values.
Code: (Demo)
$keys = [
'l.VA123' => 0,
'l.MA123' => 0,
'l.GA123' => 0,
'l.CT123' => 0,
'l.CA123' => 0,
'l.WI123' => 0,
'l.FL123' => 0,
];
foreach ($items as &$row) {
$row += $keys;
}
var_export($items);
If you want the keys to be consistently positioned, then use array_replace() or array_merge() instead of the union assignment operator.
Code: (Demo)
foreach ($items as &$row) {
$row = array_replace($keys, $row);
}

get set elements from array php

I have array in php :
Array
(
[id] => 1
[comp_id] => 1
[transaction_purpose] => 0
[source_of_funds] => 1
[beneficiary_relationship] => 0
[cus_occupation] => 0
[cus_id_image_2] => 0
[cus_id_image_3] => 0
[ben_id_type] => 0
[ben_id_number] => 1
)
I want to get only array key=>value pair if the valie is 1.
result array should be:
Array
(
[id] => 1
[comp_id] => 1
[source_of_funds] => 1
[ben_id_number] => 1
)
I tried with:
$returnArray = array();
foreach($mainArray as $r){
if($r>0){
array_push($returnArray, $mainArray);
}
}
But, It's giving me 4 times main array. Is there any way to achieve this? Thanks..
Just use array_filter():
$newarray = array_filter($array, function($var) {
return ($var === 1);
});
$newarray = array_filter($array);
Demo
$array = array(
'id' => 1,
'comp_id' => 1,
'transaction_purpose' => 0,
'source_of_funds' => 1,
'beneficiary_relationship' => 0,
'cus_occupation' => 0,
'cus_id_image_2' => 0,
'cus_id_image_3' => 0,
'ben_id_type' => 0,
'ben_id_number' => 1
);
$newarray = array_filter($array);
print_r($newarray);
Array
(
[id] => 1
[comp_id] => 1
[source_of_funds] => 1
[ben_id_number] => 1
)
Try this:
$returnArray = array_filter($result);
You can see PHP's array_filter function for more info.
Well, what else are you expecting to happen?
array_push($returnArray, $mainArray);
If you find an element which has >0 value, you push the ENTIRE original array onto the new one, not just the key/value you just tested.
You probably want:
$newarr = array();
foreach($mainArray as $key => $value) {
if ($value > 0) {
$newarr[$key] = $value;
}
}

Counting values within multidimensional arrays?

I have a large array where I basically need to count the number of uniques:
example array
The end result I am looking for something like
$result = array(
'A3D5' => array('P2' => 1, 'P3' => 1, 'P4' => 1, 'total' => 3),
'AE5S' => array('P4' => 1, 'total' => 1)
);
I've tried foreaching through but can't seem to figure out how to sort them into another key, something like $zone = "P{$array['zone']}"; $result[$zone][$prestige]++ or seems to kind of not work or just error.
$array = array(
"denizen" => array
(
"prestige" => 2,
"zone" => "A3D5",
"scope_frag" => 765
),
"생각" => array
(
"prestige" => 4,
"zone" => "A3D5",
"scope_frag" => 135
),
"Ryans" => array
(
"prestige" => 3,
"zone" => "A3D5",
"scope_frag" => 78
),
"지적인" => array
(
"prestige" => 2,
"zone" => "AE5S",
"scope_frag" => 481
)
);
foreach ($array as $group) {
$zones[$group["zone"]][] = $group["prestige"];
}
foreach ($zones as $name => $zone) {
$total = count($zone);
foreach ($zone as $prestige) {
$result[$name]["P".$prestige] += 1;
}
ksort($result[$name]);
$result[$name]["total"] = $total;
}
echo "<pre>";
print_r($result);
echo "</pre>";

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