I have some troubles with nginx.
I created new project on Symfony3. Config.php says, that everything is good. dev_app.php - too.
But when I try to open site without any other route, like sitename.com nginx returns 403 error.
When I try to start symfnoy server (bin/console server:start) It's forbidden too.
sitename.com:8000 returns me fail to opening this page.
site-available config is
upstream phpfcgi {
server 127.0.0.1:8000;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /home/staging/www/web;
error_log /home/staging/logs/staging.error.log;
access_log /home/staging/logs/staging.access.log;
location / {
index app.php;
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
}
location #rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server from upstream phpfcgi
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev|config)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass phpfcgi;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
}
I added new entity with crud, but any actions doesn't work.
I will be glad for any help. Thanks
Try to add
rewrite ^/app\.php/?(.*)$ /$1 permanent;
in the server section before any location sections (after the root /home/staging/www/web; line, for example).
Related
I have put a Laravel 8 application on a AWS t2.nano Linux AMI ec2 instance. I would like to start up front by saying I have been at this for about a day now. I have tried a few configurations.
Here's some configurations I have tried:
The default nginx config file from the Laravel 8 documentation
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/deployment#nginx
Another very similar stackoverflow question referenced here
Laravel on nginx says 404 for all routes except index
At the end of the day, I cannot get it to work properly. My index page loads, but any of the other routes end up at a 404 page. You can view the application here.
https://technology.dvemedia.com/
So here are some tech specs and the current state of my conf file.
Laravel - 8
PHP - 7.4
NGINX - 1.12.2
# HTTP
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name technology;
return 301 https://$host$request_uri; # Redirect to www
}
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name technology.dvemedia.com;
root /var/www/html/technology/public;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri /index.php =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fixes timeouts
fastcgi_read_timeout 600;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
What am I missing or doing wrong, because I cannot get it to route to save my life.
Try this:
## Nginx php-fpm Upstream
upstream dvemedia {
server unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
## Web Server Config
server
{
## Server Info
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name technology.dvemedia.com;
root /var/www/html/technology/public;
index index.html index.php;
## DocumentRoot setup
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ #handler;
expires 30d;
}
## Disable .htaccess and other hidden files
location /. {
return 404;
}
## Rewrite all request to index
location #handler {
rewrite / /index.php;
}
## Execute PHP scripts
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri = 404;
expires off;
fastcgi_pass dvemedia;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
and put all your optimisation/tweaks (like fastcgi_buffers ...) in fastcgi_params file
I made a bad assumption by thinking my php-fpm socket would stay the same. After looking at the directory structure, my socket for 7.4 ended up being here.
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/www.sock;
That actually fixed it and everything worked. I gave bad information when I wrote the path for my socket was actually this.
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
#Latheesan answer would most likely have worked had I had given the correct information, minus the spelling mistake of course.
Created a virtualhost for symfony application in local system
Here is the nginx config file
server {
listen 80;
server_name local.symfony;
root /home/guest/symfony_demo/web;
rewrite ^/app\.php/?(.*)$ /$1 permanent;
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
location #rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
}
# Deny all . files
location ~ /\. {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_index app.php;
send_timeout 1800;
fastcgi_read_timeout 1800;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}
# Statics
location /(bundles|media) {
access_log off;
expires 30d;
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
}
error_log /var/log/nginx/project_error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/project_access.log;
}
On load of app in browser its throwing an error
502 Bad Gateway Error:No input file specified.
Error caught from error.log file:
FastCGI sent in stderr: "Unable to open primary script: /home/guest/symfony_demo/web/app.php (No such file or directory)" while reading response header from upstream, client: 127.0.0.1, server: local.symfony, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock:", host: "local.symfony"
Can anyone help me to configure symfony app to app_dev config file.
Any thoughts??
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
This line is the problem. If you remove it, your error disappears. You may then have Opcache problems due to Symfony using symlinks to the current project.
With $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name, the web server looks at the "real" path for the PHP script based on the root definition in your server block. Nginx must have read permissions to the path for this to work. Your code is in /home/guest/, if nginx is running as "www-data" give it permissions to your directories, or run nginx as the "guest" user (ignoring the security implications of this).
Why don't you start with configuration from official documentation (http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/configuration/web_server_configuration.html#nginx) and when that works, you can try to add your custom configuration (caching of sttaic files ...) ?
This should work:
server {
listen 80;
server_name local.symfony;
root /home/guest/symfony_demo/web;
location / {
try_files $uri /app_dev.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ ^/(app_dev|config)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
}
error_log /var/log/nginx/project_error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/project_access.log;
}
This error happens when nginx is not able to find the php-fpm.sock file.
Can you make sure that the php-fpm.sock file is in the path as mentioned. I had to update fastcgi_pass like below
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
as my php-fpm.sock was there
I have problem configuring laravel configuration that would run from /api/ segment of main domain.
Idea is to serve at subdomain.domain.com main Angular aplication and in subdomain.domain.com/api/ laravel php server configuration.
UPDATE #1
I have managed to run laravel from /api/ segment with this configuration
server {
listen 80;
server_name subdomain.domain.com;
root /var/www/subdomain.domain.com/client/monkey/dist;
access_log /var/www/subdomain.domain.com.access.log;
error_log /var/www/subdomain.domain.com.error.log;
rewrite_log on;
index index.php index.html;
location / {
root /var/www/subdomain.domain.com/client/monkey/dist;
index index.html;
if (!-e $request_filename){ # handles page reload
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.html break;
}
}
location /api/ {
root /var/www/subdomain.domain.com/server/;
try_files $uri $uri/ /api/index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ /api/.+\.php$ {
root /var/www/subdomain.domain.com/server/;
rewrite ^/api/(.*)$ /$1 break;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param MONKEY_ENV production;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)?$;
# fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
}
}
Only problem that has left is that when i'm using subdomain.domain.com/api/segment1/segment... then I need to add in routes.php
Route::group(['prefix' => 'api'], function () {
// my routes settings
});
As laravel is starting from suddomain.domain.com/ as root path. How can i rewrite /api/ so that laravel takes /api/ as routing starting point ?
If I hava understanded your problem, I guess that you could solve this with the alias directive instead root. Using the root directive Nginx just takes de informed location and concat it at the end of the informed root path.
So, in your case, this conf:
location /api/ {
root /var/www/subdomain.domain.com/server/;
try_files $uri $uri/ /api/index.php$is_args$args;
}
nginx would resolved it to /var/www/subdomain.domain.com/server/api as the final path.
Using the alias directive, this conf,
location /api {
alias /var/www/subdomain.domain.com/server/;
try_files $uri $uri/ /api/index.php$is_args$args;
}
would be resolved to anything that's aim to '/api' but nginx is not concatening the 'api' string in the final path it uses.
http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#alias
Hopes this helps.
I'm fairly new to nginx and assumed it would be very straightforward to serve php with it since that setup is so common, but it seems like it's much more complex than I anticipated.
Here's my config..
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.com www.domain.com;
location / {
root /srv/www/domain.com/public_html;
index index.php;
}
# serve static files directly
#location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html|xml|txt)$
# access_log off;
# expires 30d;
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
return 404;
}
fastcgi_pass /var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
If I replace the "index.php" with a "index.html" file, nginx serves up the html perfectly.
I've seen guides that recommend modifying anything from iptables to php-fpm to the php.ini, to fast-cgi to sites-available..?
I'm not sure what many of these tutorials are trying to do exactly... for now I'd just like my index.php to serve up phpinfo(). What's the next step to troubleshoot the 404 error?
Is there a clear guide that goes over the various options available for serving php with nginx?
Debian Wheezy 7.3 on xen
Try this config:
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.com www.domain.com;
root /srv/www/domain.com/public_html;
index index.php;
location ~ ^(.+\.php)(/.*)?$ {
fastcgi_pass localhost:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
(assuming your index.php file is in /srv/www/domain.com/public_html)
Hi somebody please help me out, I’m trying to setup a cakephp environment on a Centos server running Nginx with Fact CGI. I already have a wordpress site running on the server and a phpmyadmin site so I have PHP configured correctly.
My problem is that I cannot get the rewrite rules setup correct in my vhost so that cake renders pages correctly i.e. with styling and so on. I’ve googled as much as possible and the main consensus from the sites like the one listed below is that I need to have the following rewrite rule in place
location / {
root /var/www/sites/somedomain.com/current;
index index.php index.html;
# If the file exists as a static file serve it
# directly without running all
# the other rewrite tests on it
if (-f $request_filename) {
break;
}
if (!-f $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+)$ /index.php?url=$1 last;
break;
}
}
http://blog.getintheloop.eu/2008/4/17/nginx-engine-x-rewrite-rules-for-cakephp
problem is these rewrite assume you run cake directly out of the webroot which is not what I want to do. I have a standard setup for each site i.e. one folder per site containing the following folders log, backup, private and public. Public being where nginx is looking for its files to serve but I have cake installed in private with a symlink in public linking back to /private/cake/
this is my vhost
server {
listen 80;
server_name app.domain.com;
access_log /home/public_html/app.domain.com/log/access.log;
error_log /home/public_html/app.domain.com/log/error.log;
#configure Cake app to run in a sub-directory
#Cake install is not in root, but elsewhere and configured
#in APP/webroot/index.php**
location /home/public_html/app.domain.com/private/cake {
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+)$ /home/public_html/app.domain.com/private/cake/$1 last;
break;
}
}
location /home/public_html/app.domain.com/private/cake/ {
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+)$ /home/public_html/app.domain.com/public/index.php?url=$1 last;
break;
}
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/public_html/app.domain.com/private/cake$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
}
Now like I said I can see the main index.php of cake and have connected it to my DB but this page is without styling so before I proceed any further I would like to configure it correctly. What am I doing wrong?
Thanks seanl
At a glance, your problem might be that you are not pointing nginx to the webroot of your app. Deploying to the root cake folder is really not the way to go under any web-server.
The following is a complete server-block I use running Cake apps. In reality I only have the first four lines and then include the rest from a separate file "cakephp.inc".
A note on the line "fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $host;". This is because some of my apps use $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] and it does not have the same meaning in nginx as in Apache. If youe server has several server_name(s) defined nginx will always pass the first one to php.
server {
server_name cakeapp.example.com;
root /var/www/vhosts/cake/app/webroot;
access_log /var/log/nginx/cakeapp.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/cakeapp.error.log;
listen 80;
rewrite_log on;
# rewrite rules for cakephp
location / {
index index.php index.html;
# If the file exists as a static file serve it
# directly without running all
# the other rewite tests on it
if (-f $request_filename) {
break;
}
if (!-f $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+)$ /index.php?url=$1 last;
break;
}
}
location ~* \favicon.ico$ {
expires 6m;
}
location ~ ^/img/ {
expires 7d;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $host;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
There's now official documentation on this issue, which I used and confirmed works.
The documentation states:
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.example.com;
rewrite ^(.*) http://example.com$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.com;
# root directive should be global
root /var/www/example.com/public/app/webroot/;
index index.php;
access_log /var/www/example.com/log/access.log;
error_log /var/www/example.com/log/error.log;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
I got this working:
root DIR/app/webroot/;
location / {
index index.php index.html;
rewrite ^/$ /index.php?url=/;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^(/.*)$ /index.php?url=$1 last;
}
}
and then of course handlers for php and stuff...
It is not advisable to use 'IF' blocks inside a 'location' block.
Here is a more natural way to achieve the same, using regex locations.
In this example, CakePHP 2.x is the root app on a vhost (skipping common stuff like server_name , logs etc):
root /path/to/cakephp-2.x_root/app/webroot;
index index.php;
location ~ .+\.php$ {
try_files $uri =404; #handle requests for missing .php files
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:7001; #the FPM pool port
}
location ~ ^/(.*) {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?url=$1&$args;
}
Note that the .php location block is BEFORE the / location block. That's important because with regex locations, they are searched until the first match.
If you need to make it run in a sublocation, eg http://www.example.com/something/, here is how I managed to do it. First I had to do a symlink to trick nginx: extract cakephp-2.x somewhere, then in 'app/webroot' create a symlink to itself with the same name as the sublocation, e.g. 'ln -s ../webroot something' .
Then the following config works to access cackephp under /something/:
location ~ ^/something/.+\.php$ {
try_files $uri =404; #handle requests for missing .php files
root /path/to/cakephp-2.x_root/app/webroot;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:7001; #the FPM pool port
}
location ~ ^/something(?:/)(.*) {
root /path/to/cakephp-2.x_root/app/webroot;
index index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /something/index.php?url=$1&$args;
}
Symlinking can probably be avoided by using 'alias' istead of 'root' but I could not figure out how.
I had a bunch of issues setting up a CakePHP site that was running an older version of CakePHP 1.2 - going by the date of this post it might be around the time. I recently blogged about it and simply suggest upgrading or installing a fresh version of the Cake library and all problems went away.
Please use below code in
vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/domainname.com
server {
server_name cakeapp.example.com;
root /var/www/vhosts/cake/app/webroot;
access_log /var/log/nginx/cakeapp.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/cakeapp.error.log;
listen 80;
rewrite_log on;
# rewrite rules for cakephp
location / {
index index.php index.html;
# If the file exists as a static file serve it
# directly without running all
# the other rewite tests on it
if (-f $request_filename) {
break;
}
if (!-f $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+)$ /index.php?url=$1 last;
break;
}
}
location ~* \favicon.ico$ {
expires 6m;
}
location ~ ^/img/ {
expires 7d;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $host;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
Its working for me.