Laravel fetch data from model where the condtions is from another model - php

I have a table called List which i planned to be displayed into view with this command : $lists= List::with('user', 'product.photodb', 'tagCloud.tagDetail')->get();. But, i want the data displayed is only those that has TagID equal to the one user inputted. Those data can be retrieved from TagCloud table.
What i am currently doing is :
$clouds = TagCloud::select('contentID')
->where('tagDetailID', '=', $tagID)
->get();
$lists = List::with('user', 'product.photodb', 'tagCloud.tagDetail')
->where('id', '=', $clouds->contentID)
->get();
But when i tried to run it, it only return a null value, even though when i am doing return $clouds, it does returned the desired ID.
Where did i do wrong ? Any help is appreciated !

A couple of gotchas with your current solution.
Using get() returns an Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection object. Hence you can't use $clouds->contentID directly since $clouds is a collection (or array if you prefer). See Collection Documentation.
where(...) expects the third parameter to be a string or integer, aka single value. Instead, you are passing a collection, which won't work.
The correct way is to use whereHas() which allows you to filter through an eager loaded relationship.
Final Code:
$lists = List::with('user', 'product.photodb', 'tagCloud.tagDetail')
->whereHas('tagCloud',function($query) use ($tagID) {
return $query->where('contentID','=',$tagID);
})
->get();
See WhereHas Documentation.

What you want is whereHas()
$list = List::with(...)
->whereHas('relation', function($q) use($id) {
return $q->where('id', $id);
})->get();

Apply Where condition in you tagCloud model method tagDetail
public function tagDetail(){
return $q->where('id', $id);
}

Related

Search many level Eloquent Collection

If I have a collection with many levels, are there any tricks to find out what I need to put in my where() to be able to search by it? This is what I have so far, but I get an empty array from it. $contacts->where('contacts.tags.id', $tag->id) I've also tried contacts.tags.tags.id This is what I get if I run dd($contacts)
You may be looking for Eloquent - Eager Loading With Constraints.
$id = 'Your ID you are searching for';
$contacts= App\Models\Contact::with(['tags' => function ($query) {
$query->where('id', '=', $id');
}])->get();
show me all the contacts where tags = id. if it's only one you may switch ->get() for ->first() to return the object instead of a collection (array)

Laravel return relationship data based on locale

I have posts table that has related table where I store different translations based on post_id now when I want to return translation data based on user selected locale it says:
mb_strpos(): Argument #1 ($haystack) must be of type string, Closure given
Here is my function
$posts = Post::with('translations', function($q) {
$q->where('translate_code', app()->getLocale());
})->get();
dd($posts); // returning error above
But if I do this
$posts = Post::with('translations')->get();
dd($posts);
I will get following results
Here is translations data details:
My question is:
How can I return the one translation that has current locale name only?
If you using callback in with then use array of relations like below. Older version of laravel was working which you mentioned but latest version need array of relations when using callback.
$posts = Post::with(['translations'=> function($q) {
$q->where('translate_code', app()->getLocale());
}])->get();
using conditional eager loading should be like this:
$posts = Post::with(['translations'=> function($q) {
$q->where('translate_code', app()->getLocale());
}])->get();
while the relation name is the key, a closer to get data should be the value for the associative array for 'with' statement.
You can query your relation by using whereHas().
Docs: Laravel Docs Relationships
For example:
$posts = Post::whereHas('translations', function ($query) {
$query->where('translate_code', 'en');
})->get();
Maybe try to put the app()->getLocale() into a variable first. (after trying this out in tinker, this does seem te return a string, so may passing it by reference might help).

Laravel retreive data from database order by creation date

I am trying to retrieve data orderby creation date desc and get the first one here is my code
$localnews = Articles::whereHas('sous_categories',
function ($query) {
$query->where('id', '15')->order_by('created_at', 'desc');
})->get()->first();
You must have got error when using order_by as its not the syntax in Laravel.
$localnews = Articles::whereHas('sous_categories',
function ($query) {
$query->where('id', '15')->orderBy('created_at', 'desc');
})->first();
Please have a look at official documentation to help you with.
And when using first() you don't need to use get().
get() we use to fetch multidimensional associative array.
first() we use to fetch one record which matches first.
Here is concise difference between all functions you will use then after. link.
It should be like this,
$localnews=Articles::whereHas('sous_categories', function($query) {
$query->where('id', '15')->orderBy('created_at', 'desc');
})->firstOrFail();

Laravel OrderBy Nested Collection

I'm using a Roles package (similar to entrust). I'm trying to sort my User::all() query on roles.id or roles.name
The following is all working
User::with('roles');
This returns a Collection, with a Roles relation that also is a collection.. Like this:
I'm trying to get all users, but ordered by their role ID.
I tried the following without success
maybe because 'roles' returns a collection? And not the first role?
return App\User::with(['roles' => function($query) {
$query->orderBy('roles.id', 'asc');
}])->get();
And this
return App\User::with('roles')->orderBy('roles.id','DESC')->get();
None of them are working. I'm stuck! Can someone point me in the right direction please?
You can take the help of joins like this:
App\User::join('roles', 'users.role_id', '=', 'roles.id')
->orderBy('roles.id', 'desc')
->get();
Hope this helps!
You can make accessor which contains role id or name that you want to sort by.
Assume that the accessor name is roleCode. Then App\User::all()->sortBy('roleCode') will work.
Here's the dirty trick using collections. There might be a better way to achieve this(using Paginator class, I guess). This solution is definitely a disaster for huge tables.
$roles = Role::with('users')->orderBy('id', 'DESC')->get();
$sortedByRoleId = collect();
$roles->each(function ($role) use($sorted) {
$sortedByRoleId->push($role->users);
});
$sortedByRoleId = $sortedByRoleId->flatten()->keyBy('id');
You can sort your relations by using the query builder:
notice the difference with your own example: I don't set roles.id but just id
$users = App\User::with(['roles' => function ($query) {
$query->orderBy('id', 'desc');
}])->get();
See the Official Laravel Docs on Constraining Eager Loading
f you want to order the result based on nested relation column, you must use a chain of joins:
$values = User::query()->leftJoin('model_has_roles', function ($join)
{
$join>on('model_has_roles.model_id', '=', 'users.id')
->where('model_has_roles.model_type', '=', 'app\Models\User');})
->leftJoin('roles', 'roles.id', '=', 'model_has_roles.role_id')
->orderBy('roles.id')->get();
please note that if you want to order by multiple columns you could add 'orderBy' clause as much as you want:
->orderBy('roles.name', 'DESC')->orderby('teams.roles', 'ASC') //... ext
check my answer here:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/61194625/10573560

Sorting users through relation in laravel

i want to sort the users through voornaam(firstname). but im getting the data via a relation.
How do i make my query so that, the relation users are sorted by firstname by alphabet
my function:
public function sortfirstname($id) {
$ingeschrevenspelers = UserToernooi::with('users')->where('toernooiid', '=', $id)->get()->all();
//This query ^^
$toernooi = Toernooi::findOrFail($id);
dd($ingeschrevenspelers);
return view('adminfeatures.generatespelerslijst', compact('ingeschrevenspelers', 'toernooi'));
}
What i want to sort
any help is appreciated
thanks in advance
Writing code in your own language doesn't make it very easy for other developers to understand your code.
That being said, you can try the orderBy() method on your relationship
In your model where you define the relationship:
public function relationship()
{
return $this->belongsTo(SomeClass::class)->orderBy('name', 'DESC');
}
Don't fire all() function at the end thus obtaining a Collection instance of result
//query without the all function
$ingeschrevenspelers = UserToernooi::with('users')->where('toernooiid', '=', $id)->get();
//
$ingeschrevenspelers = $ingeschrevenspelers->sortBy('users.firstname');
An alternative to Jordy Groote's answer if you do not want to modify the Model class itself, you can query it with a closure.
$ingeschrevenspelers = UserToernooi::with(['users' => function($q) {
$q->orderBy('voornaam', 'asc');
}])->where('toernooiid', '=', $id)->get()->all();
Reference: https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/eloquent-relationships#constraining-eager-loads
Sidenote: I don't think you need a ->all() when you already did a ->get()
$ingeschrevenspelers = UserToernooi::with(['users' => function($query){
$query->orderBy('voornaam', 'asc');
}])->where('toernooiid', '=', $id)->get()->all();

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