I'm trying to make a website on which I need to facilitate PayPal's IPN technology. However, even though I use their sample code for implementing my IPN listener, I cannot seem to make it work. The sample code is:
<?php
// CONFIG: Enable debug mode. This means we'll log requests into 'ipn.log' in the same directory.
// Especially useful if you encounter network errors or other intermittent problems with IPN (validation).
// Set this to 0 once you go live or don't require logging.
define("DEBUG", 1);
// Set to 0 once you're ready to go live
define("USE_SANDBOX", 1);
define("LOG_FILE", "./ipn.log");
// Read POST data
// reading posted data directly from $_POST causes serialization
// issues with array data in POST. Reading raw POST data from input stream instead.
$raw_post_data = file_get_contents('php://input');
$raw_post_array = explode('&', $raw_post_data);
$myPost = array();
foreach ($raw_post_array as $keyval) {
$keyval = explode ('=', $keyval);
if (count($keyval) == 2)
$myPost[$keyval[0]] = urldecode($keyval[1]);
}
// read the post from PayPal system and add 'cmd'
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
if(function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc')) {
$get_magic_quotes_exists = true;
}
foreach ($myPost as $key => $value) {
if($get_magic_quotes_exists == true && get_magic_quotes_gpc() == 1) {
$value = urlencode(stripslashes($value));
} else {
$value = urlencode($value);
}
$req .= "&$key=$value";
}
// Post IPN data back to PayPal to validate the IPN data is genuine
// Without this step anyone can fake IPN data
if(USE_SANDBOX == true) {
$paypal_url = "https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
} else {
$paypal_url = "https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
}
$ch = curl_init($paypal_url);
if ($ch == FALSE) {
return FALSE;
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, 1);
if(DEBUG == true) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 1);
}
// CONFIG: Optional proxy configuration
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1);
// Set TCP timeout to 30 seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: Close'));
// CONFIG: Please download 'cacert.pem' from "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html" and set the directory path
// of the certificate as shown below. Ensure the file is readable by the webserver.
// This is mandatory for some environments.
//$cert = __DIR__ . "./cacert.pem";
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $cert);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch) != 0) // cURL error
{
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Can't connect to PayPal to validate IPN message: " . curl_error($ch) . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
exit;
} else {
// Log the entire HTTP response if debug is switched on.
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP request of validation request:". curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT) ." for IPN payload: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP response of validation request: $res" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
}
// Inspect IPN validation result and act accordingly
// Split response headers and payload, a better way for strcmp
$tokens = explode("\r\n\r\n", trim($res));
$res = trim(end($tokens));
if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) {
// check whether the payment_status is Completed
// check that txn_id has not been previously processed
// check that receiver_email is your PayPal email
// check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct
// process payment and mark item as paid.
// assign posted variables to local variables
//$item_name = $_POST['item_name'];
//$item_number = $_POST['item_number'];
//$payment_status = $_POST['payment_status'];
//$payment_amount = $_POST['mc_gross'];
//$payment_currency = $_POST['mc_currency'];
//$txn_id = $_POST['txn_id'];
//$receiver_email = $_POST['receiver_email'];
//$payer_email = $_POST['payer_email'];
echo "WORKING";
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Verified IPN: $req ". PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
} else if (strcmp ($res, "INVALID") == 0) {
echo "NOT WORKING";
// log for manual investigation
// Add business logic here which deals with invalid IPN messages
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Invalid IPN: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
}
?>
I do have HTTPS on my server for my website.
Any help is appreciated.
UPDATE:
The PayPal-form looks like this:
<form action="https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_top" id="paypal_section"> <!-- Indsæt sandbox før paypal ved test -->
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_xclick">
<input type="hidden" name="business" value="test_company#hotmail.com"> <!-- Ændre denne til testmail ved test -->
<input type="hidden" name="item_name" value="Pixel-blocks;">
<input type="hidden" name="button_subtype" value="services">
<input type="hidden" name="currency_code" value="USD">
<input type="hidden" name="return" value=""> <!-- SKAL ÆNDRES TIL SUCCESSIDE -->
<input type="hidden" name="amount" value="<?php echo $_SESSION["payment"];?>">
<input type="hidden" name="invoice" value="<?php echo $_SESSION["order_id"];?>">
<input type="hidden" name="custom" value="<?php echo $_SESSION["customer_id"];?>">
<input type="hidden" name="bn" value="PP-BuyNowBF:btn_buynowCC_LG.gif:NonHosted">
<input type="image" src="https://www.paypal.com/en_US/i/btn/btn_buynowCC_LG.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="PayPal - The safer, easier way to pay online!">
<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypal.com/en_US/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
</form>
UPDATE FOR LOG:
INVALID
[2016-04-19 21:50 Europe/Copenhagen] Invalid IPN: cmd=_notify-validate
[2016-04-20 08:26 Europe/Copenhagen] HTTP request of validation request:POST /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.1
Host: www.sandbox.paypal.com
Accept: */*
Connection: Close
Content-Length: 991
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Double check your account configured properly or not for sandbox. Have you set IPN url?
Related
I have a listener.php and a normal form for my customer to pay with paypal.
i would identicate the payment so i want to use die IPN from paypal.
if i test the skript in the sandbox, i geht verified.
so i like to go live, so i change the address to https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr.
if i test it live, i get everytime invalid.
my codes:
listener.php:
<?php
error_reporting(e_all);
// CONFIG: Enable debug mode. This means we'll log requests into 'ipn.log' in the same directory.
// Especially useful if you encounter network errors or other intermittent problems with IPN (validation).
// Set this to 0 once you go live or don't require logging.
define("DEBUG", 1);
// Set to 0 once you're ready to go live
define("USE_SANDBOX", 0);
define("LOG_FILE", "./ipn.log");
// Read POST data
// reading posted data directly from $_POST causes serialization
// issues with array data in POST. Reading raw POST data from input stream instead.
$raw_post_data = file_get_contents('php://input');
$raw_post_array = explode('&', $raw_post_data);
$myPost = array();
foreach ($raw_post_array as $keyval) {
$keyval = explode ('=', $keyval);
if (count($keyval) == 2)
$myPost[$keyval[0]] = rawurldecode($keyval[1]);
}
// read the post from PayPal system and add 'cmd'
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
if(function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc')) {
$get_magic_quotes_exists = true;
}
foreach ($_POST as $key => $value) {
$value = rawurlencode(stripslashes($value));
$value = preg_replace('/(.*[^%^0^D])(%0A)(.*)/i','${1}%0D%0A${3}',$value);// IPN fix
$req .= "&$key=$value";
}
// Post IPN data back to PayPal to validate the IPN data is genuine
// Without this step anyone can fake IPN data
if(USE_SANDBOX == true) {
$paypal_url = "https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
} else {
$paypal_url = "https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
}
$ch = curl_init($paypal_url);
if ($ch == FALSE) {
return FALSE;
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, 1);
if(DEBUG == true) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 1);
}
// CONFIG: Optional proxy configuration
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1);
// Set TCP timeout to 30 seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: Close'));
// CONFIG: Please download 'cacert.pem' from "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html" and set the directory path
// of the certificate as shown below. Ensure the file is readable by the webserver.
// This is mandatory for some environments.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__FILE__) . '/cacert.pem');
$res = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch) != 0) // cURL error
{
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Can't connect to PayPal to validate IPN message: " . curl_error($ch) . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
exit;
} else {
// Log the entire HTTP response if debug is switched on.
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP request of validation request:". curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT) ." for IPN payload: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP response of validation request: $res" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
}
// Inspect IPN validation result and act accordingly
// Split response headers and payload, a better way for strcmp
$tokens = explode("\r\n\r\n", trim($res));
$res = trim(end($tokens));
if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) {
// check whether the payment_status is Completed
// check that txn_id has not been previously processed
// check that receiver_email is your PayPal email
// check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct
// process payment and mark item as paid.
// assign posted variables to local variables
//$item_name = $_POST['item_name'];
//$item_number = $_POST['item_number'];
//$payment_status = $_POST['payment_status'];
//$payment_amount = $_POST['mc_gross'];
//$payment_currency = $_POST['mc_currency'];
//$txn_id = $_POST['txn_id'];
//$receiver_email = $_POST['receiver_email'];
//$payer_email = $_POST['payer_email'];
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Verified IPN: $req ". PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
echo "ok";
} else if (strcmp ($res, "INVALID") == 0) {
// log for manual investigation
// Add business logic here which deals with invalid IPN messages
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Invalid IPN: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
echo "nein";
}
?>
and this is my form:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Paypal Integration Test</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_top">
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_s-xclick">
<input type="hidden" name="hosted_button_id" value="TPHX8DJDCSX88">
<table>
<tr><td><input type="hidden" name="on0" value="Gutschein">Gutschein</td></tr><tr><td><select name="os0">
<option value="Option1">Option1 €0,01 EUR</option>
<option value="Option2">Option2 €0,02 EUR</option>
<option value="Option3">Option3 €0,03 EUR</option>
<option value="Option4">Option4 €0,04 EUR</option>
</select> </td></tr>
</table>
<input type="hidden" name="currency_code" value="EUR">
<input type="image" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/de_DE/DE/i/btn/btn_buynow_SM.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="Jetzt einfach, schnell und sicher online bezahlen – mit PayPal.">
<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/de_DE/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
</form>
</body>
</html>
and the url: test.mohamadomeirat.de
what am I doing wrong?
At this moment in time I have no ssl cert. I have just ordered it and I need to set up a new web server as currently while I build this app I'm using my existing server with an addon domain. When I have finished it i will get my new dedicated server and SSL cert installed.
I am using the following button:
<form target="paypal" action="https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_xclick">
<input type="hidden" name="amount" value="25">
<input type="hidden" name="item_number" value="1111">
<input type="hidden" name="currency_code" value="GBP">
<input type="hidden" name="custom" value="123456">
<input type="hidden" name="business" value="[my-business-paypal-email]">
<input type="hidden" name="notify_url" value="http://www.[mywebsiteURL].com/gdpripnh-exec.php">
<input type="hidden" name="return" value="http://www.[mywebsiteURL].com/upgrade.php">
<input type="submit" border="0" name="submit" value="Buy Now!" />
</form>
I have setup my Paypal IPN url in my Paypal developer control panel, as it didn't work I added the notify_url to the button.
I tried the ipn testing simulator andd got this error response:
IPN was not sent, and the handshake was not verified. Please review your information.
I am using this IPN script
<?php
// CONFIG: Enable debug mode. This means we'll log requests into 'ipn.log' in the same directory.
// Especially useful if you encounter network errors or other intermittent problems with IPN (validation).
// Set this to 0 once you go live or don't require logging.
define("DEBUG", 1);
// Set to 0 once you're ready to go live
define("USE_SANDBOX", 1);
define("LOG_FILE", "./giggdipn.log");
// Read POST data
// reading posted data directly from $_POST causes serialization
// issues with array data in POST. Reading raw POST data from input stream instead.
$raw_post_data = file_get_contents('php://input');
$raw_post_array = explode('&', $raw_post_data);
$myPost = array();
foreach ($raw_post_array as $keyval) {
$keyval = explode ('=', $keyval);
if (count($keyval) == 2)
$myPost[$keyval[0]] = urldecode($keyval[1]);
}
// read the post from PayPal system and add 'cmd'
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
if(function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc')) {
$get_magic_quotes_exists = true;
}
foreach ($myPost as $key => $value) {
if($get_magic_quotes_exists == true && get_magic_quotes_gpc() == 1) {
$value = urlencode(stripslashes($value));
} else {
$value = urlencode($value);
}
$req .= "&$key=$value";
}
// Post IPN data back to PayPal to validate the IPN data is genuine
// Without this step anyone can fake IPN data
if(USE_SANDBOX == true) {
$paypal_url = "https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
} else {
$paypal_url = "https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
}
$ch = curl_init($paypal_url);
if ($ch == FALSE) {
return FALSE;
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, 1);
if(DEBUG == true) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 1);
}
// CONFIG: Optional proxy configuration
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1);
// Set TCP timeout to 30 seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: Close'));
// CONFIG: Please download 'cacert.pem' from "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html" and set the directory path
// of the certificate as shown below. Ensure the file is readable by the webserver.
// This is mandatory for some environments.
//$cert = __DIR__ . "./cacert.pem";
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $cert);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch) != 0) // cURL error
{
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Can't connect to PayPal to validate IPN message: " . curl_error($ch) . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
exit;
} else {
// Log the entire HTTP response if debug is switched on.
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP request of validation request:". curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT) ." for IPN payload: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP response of validation request: $res" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
// Split response headers and payload
list($headers, $res) = explode("\r\n\r\n", $res, 2);
}
curl_close($ch);
}
// Inspect IPN validation result and act accordingly
if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) {
// check whether the payment_status is Completed
// check that txn_id has not been previously processed
// check that receiver_email is your PayPal email
// check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct
// process payment and mark item as paid.
// assign posted variables to local variables
$item_name = $_POST['item_name'];
$item_number = $_POST['item_number'];
$payment_status = $_POST['payment_status'];
$payment_amount = $_POST['mc_gross'];
$payment_currency = $_POST['mc_currency'];
$txn_id = $_POST['txn_id'];
$receiver_email = $_POST['receiver_email'];
$payer_email = $_POST['payer_email'];
$custom = $_POST['custom'];
include($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/addme/config/connect.php');
include($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/functions/global-functions.php');
if (strtolower($payment_status) == 'completed'){
//good stuff happens here
}else{
//bad stuff happens here
}
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Verified IPN: $req ". PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
} else if (strcmp ($res, "INVALID") == 0) {
// log for manual investigation
// Add business logic here which deals with invalid IPN messages
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Invalid IPN: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
}
exit();
?>
So I press the paypal button and get redirected to the paypal sandbox page where I login with a test account and make the payment. The payment is successful and I get returned to the page which I have specified. No IPN activity whatsoever.
Where I have put //good stuff happens here I am collecting information and entering it into my SQL database. I am also updating a log file which i use for testing. But nothing is happening.
I am baffled because i did get a log in giggdipn.log just one time. it stated:
[2016-02-26 17:27 America/Chicago] Can't connect to PayPal to validate IPN message: SSL connect error
I deleted it and tried again, just to see and now I do not get it at all.
So I googled and tried adding this:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
still I get nothing.
Make sure the Url provides for the IPN response is accessible to the outside world.
Here's my IPN code taken straight off their website:
I'm using a query (already tested separately) to record a 1 in my database if there's a success.
<?php
// CONFIG: Enable debug mode. This means we'll log requests into 'ipn.log' in the same directory.
// Especially useful if you encounter network errors or other intermittent problems with IPN (validation).
// Set this to 0 once you go live or don't require logging.
define("DEBUG", 0);
// Set to 0 once you're ready to go live
define("USE_SANDBOX", 0);
define("LOG_FILE", "./ipn.log");
// Read POST data
// reading posted data directly from $_POST causes serialization
// issues with array data in POST. Reading raw POST data from input stream instead.
$raw_post_data = file_get_contents('php://input');
$raw_post_array = explode('&', $raw_post_data);
$myPost = array();
foreach ($raw_post_array as $keyval) {
$keyval = explode ('=', $keyval);
if (count($keyval) == 2)
$myPost[$keyval[0]] = urldecode($keyval[1]);
}
// read the post from PayPal system and add 'cmd'
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
if(function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc')) {
$get_magic_quotes_exists = true;
}
foreach ($myPost as $key => $value) {
if($get_magic_quotes_exists == true && get_magic_quotes_gpc() == 1) {
$value = urlencode(stripslashes($value));
} else {
$value = urlencode($value);
}
$req .= "&$key=$value";
}
// Post IPN data back to PayPal to validate the IPN data is genuine
// Without this step anyone can fake IPN data
if(USE_SANDBOX == true) {
$paypal_url = "https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
} else {
$paypal_url = "https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
}
$ch = curl_init($paypal_url);
if ($ch == FALSE) {
return FALSE;
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, 1);
if(DEBUG == true) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 1);
}
// CONFIG: Optional proxy configuration
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1);
// Set TCP timeout to 30 seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: Close'));
// CONFIG: Please download 'cacert.pem' from "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html" and set the directory path
// of the certificate as shown below. Ensure the file is readable by the webserver.
// This is mandatory for some environments.
//$cert = __DIR__ . "./cacert.pem";
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $cert);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch) != 0) // cURL error
{
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Can't connect to PayPal to validate IPN message: " . curl_error($ch) . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
exit;
} else {
// Log the entire HTTP response if debug is switched on.
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP request of validation request:". curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT) ." for IPN payload: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP response of validation request: $res" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
}
// Inspect IPN validation result and act accordingly
// Split response headers and payload, a better way for strcmp
$tokens = explode("\r\n\r\n", trim($res));
$res = trim(end($tokens));
if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) {
// check whether the payment_status is Completed
// check that txn_id has not been previously processed
// check that receiver_email is your PayPal email
// check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct
// process payment and mark item as paid.
// assign posted variables to local variables
//$item_name = $_POST['item_name'];
//$item_number = $_POST['item_number'];
//$payment_status = $_POST['payment_status'];
//$payment_amount = $_POST['mc_gross'];
//$payment_currency = $_POST['mc_currency'];
//$txn_id = $_POST['txn_id'];
//$receiver_email = $_POST['receiver_email'];
//$payer_email = $_POST['payer_email'];
//THIS IS WHERE I'M RECORDING A SUCCESS OR NOT
//JUST FOR TESTING
require_once 'init.php';
$query = "INSERT IGNORE INTO payments (payment_flag) VALUES (1)";
if ($statement = $mysqli->prepare($query))
{
$statement->execute();
$statement->close();
}
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Verified IPN: $req ". PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
} else if (strcmp ($res, "INVALID") == 0) {
// log for manual investigation
// Add business logic here which deals with invalid IPN messages
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Invalid IPN: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
}
?>
And here's my simple buy now button:
<form action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_top">
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_s-xclick">
<input type="hidden" name="hosted_button_id" value="HMDVBKR94K59N">
<input type="image" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_GB/i/btn/btn_buynow_LG.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="PayPal – The safer, easier way to pay online.">
<input name="return_url" value="http://www.example.com/developers" type="hidden">
<input name="ipn_notification_url" value="http://www.example.com/api/callbacks/paypal" type="hidden">
<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_GB/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
</form>
Why doesn't the IPN record the flag in my database as one would expect?
Ah, one thing I'm noticing is that it looks like you have the wrong name for the IPN variable in your button code. Instead of...
<input name="ipn_notification_url" value="http://www.example.com/api/callbacks/paypal" type="hidden">
It should be...
<input name="notify_url" value="http://www.example.com/api/callbacks/paypal" type="hidden">
If that still doesn't work then it could be that you're using a hosted button. With a hosted button not all params that you add directly to the HTML will work. Instead, you would need to add it to the Advanced section of the button creation wizard that PayPal has for creating the button. Under Step 3 you'll see a box for Advanced Variables where you can add extra variables like notify_url to the hosted button.
After ages I have finally managed to get my IPN from Paypal working. I found a code on GITHUB that provides a ipn.log which comes back with "Verified" or "Invalid".
Upon using the Paypal Sandbox, the transaction works and my ipn.log file updates telling me it was Verified.
However the code I've put in after this does not work and I'm at a complete loss on how to fix it!
Please see the form used on the buy page.. credit.php
<form action="https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_xclick">
<input type="hidden" name="custom" value="<?=$person?>">
<input type="hidden" name="business" value="mypaypal#email.com">
<input type="hidden" name="item_name" value="5000 Credits for <?=$person?>">
<input type="hidden" name="item_number" value="5000 Credits">
<input type="hidden" name="amount" value="5.00">
<input type="hidden" name="no_shipping" value="1">
<input type="hidden" name="no_note" value="0">
<input type="hidden" name="currency_code" value="USD">
<input type="hidden" name="return" value="<?=$site[location]?>creditsdone.php">
<input type="hidden" name="cancel_return" value="<?=$site[location]?>">
<input src="images/buy_button.gif" height="22" type="image" width="156" name="submit" alt="Make payments with PayPal">
</form>
$person is the persons username taken from my database.
Please see my ipn.php page. I have blacked out the IPN verification system since this is working.
<?php
/* CONFIG: Enable debug mode. This means we'll log requests into 'ipn.log' in the same directory.
// Especially useful if you encounter network errors or other intermittent problems with IPN (validation).
// Set this to 0 once you go live or don't require logging.
define("DEBUG", 1);
// Set to 0 once you're ready to go live
define("USE_SANDBOX", 1);
define("LOG_FILE", "./ipn.log");
// Read POST data
// reading posted data directly from $_POST causes serialization
// issues with array data in POST. Reading raw POST data from input stream instead.
$raw_post_data = file_get_contents('php://input');
$raw_post_array = explode('&', $raw_post_data);
$myPost = array();
foreach ($raw_post_array as $keyval) {
$keyval = explode ('=', $keyval);
if (count($keyval) == 2)
$myPost[$keyval[0]] = urldecode($keyval[1]);
}
// read the post from PayPal system and add 'cmd'
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
if(function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc')) {
$get_magic_quotes_exists = true;
}
foreach ($myPost as $key => $value) {
if($get_magic_quotes_exists == true && get_magic_quotes_gpc() == 1) {
$value = urlencode(stripslashes($value));
} else {
$value = urlencode($value);
}
$req .= "&$key=$value";
}
// Post IPN data back to PayPal to validate the IPN data is genuine
// Without this step anyone can fake IPN data
if(USE_SANDBOX == true) {
$paypal_url = "https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
} else {
$paypal_url = "https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
}
$ch = curl_init($paypal_url);
if ($ch == FALSE) {
return FALSE;
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, 1);
if(DEBUG == true) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 1);
}
// CONFIG: Optional proxy configuration
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1);
// Set TCP timeout to 30 seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: Close'));
// CONFIG: Please download 'cacert.pem' from "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html" and set the directory path
// of the certificate as shown below. Ensure the file is readable by the webserver.
// This is mandatory for some environments.
//$cert = __DIR__ . "./cacert.pem";
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $cert);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch) != 0) // cURL error
{
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Can't connect to PayPal to validate IPN message: " . curl_error($ch) . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
exit;
} else {
// Log the entire HTTP response if debug is switched on.
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP request of validation request:". curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT) ." for IPN payload: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP response of validation request: $res" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
}
// Inspect IPN validation result and act accordingly
// Split response headers and payload, a better way for strcmp
$tokens = explode("\r\n\r\n", trim($res));
$res = trim(end($tokens)); */
if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) {
if($mc_gross == "5.00"){ $turns="1000"; }//if($special==on){ $turns="1000"; } }
else{$turns="0";}
$total=$payment_gross-$payment_fee;
mysql_query("UPDATE $tab[user] SET Supcredits=Supcredits+$turns WHERE username='$custom'");
mysql_query("INSERT INTO $tab[paypal] (tranid,amount,fee,user,datebought) VALUES ('$txn_id','$payment_gross','$payment_fee','$custom','$time');");
echo "Turns given";
// check whether the payment_status is Completed
// check that txn_id has not been previously processed
// check that receiver_email is your PayPal email
// check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct
// process payment and mark item as paid.
// assign posted variables to local variables
//$item_name = $_POST['item_name'];
//$item_number = $_POST['item_number'];
//$payment_status = $_POST['payment_status'];
//$payment_amount = $_POST['mc_gross'];
//$payment_currency = $_POST['mc_currency'];
//$txn_id = $_POST['txn_id'];
//$receiver_email = $_POST['receiver_email'];
//$payer_email = $_POST['payer_email'];
/*if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Verified IPN: $req ". PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
} else if (strcmp ($res, "INVALID") == 0) {
// log for manual investigation
// Add business logic here which deals with invalid IPN messages
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Invalid IPN: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
}*/
?>
I'm at a complete loss and my mind is a boggle! Please understand my php coding level is very basic!
Thank you for any and all help!
You are using the variable $mc_gross, but you are not taking that from the $_POST data, I don't get how you are supposed to get the actual amount?
If you'd do $mc_gross = $_POST['mc_gross']; you'd actually have the price you're looking for!
I'm trying to get several additional data to insert in my database after the IPN is verified. I get the default form fields as defined by PayPal correctly, however if I try to send custom ones they won't be received.
Here's my IPN method, right after $insertTransaction I've noted with a comment that I want to add several custom values to another table (orders) which I get from the same form where the user is buying them:
public function ipn()
{
// CONFIG: Enable debug mode. This means we'll log requests into 'ipn.log' in the same directory.
// Especially useful if you encounter network errors or other intermittent problems with IPN (validation).
// Set this to 0 once you go live or don't require logging.
define("DEBUG", 1);
// Set to 0 once you're ready to go live
define("USE_SANDBOX", 1);
define("LOG_FILE", "./ipn.log");
// Read POST data
// reading posted data directly from $_POST causes serialization
// issues with array data in POST. Reading raw POST data from input stream instead.
$raw_post_data = file_get_contents('php://input');
$raw_post_array = explode('&', $raw_post_data);
$myPost = array();
foreach ($raw_post_array as $keyval) {
$keyval = explode('=', $keyval);
if (count($keyval) == 2)
$myPost[$keyval[0]] = urldecode($keyval[1]);
}
// read the post from PayPal system and add 'cmd'
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
if(function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc')) {
$get_magic_quotes_exists = true;
}
foreach ($myPost as $key => $value) {
if($get_magic_quotes_exists == true && get_magic_quotes_gpc() == 1) {
$value = urlencode(stripslashes($value));
} else {
$value = urlencode($value);
}
$req .= "&$key=$value";
}
// Post IPN data back to PayPal to validate the IPN data is genuine
// Without this step anyone can fake IPN data
if(USE_SANDBOX == true) {
$paypal_url = "https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
} else {
$paypal_url = "https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr";
}
$ch = curl_init($paypal_url);
if ($ch == FALSE) {
return FALSE;
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, 1);
if(DEBUG == true) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 1);
}
// CONFIG: Optional proxy configuration
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1);
// Set TCP timeout to 30 seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Connection: Close'));
// CONFIG: Please download 'cacert.pem' from "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html" and set the directory path
// of the certificate as shown below. Ensure the file is readable by the webserver.
// This is mandatory for some environments.
//$cert = __DIR__ . "./cacert.pem";
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $cert);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch) != 0) // cURL error
{
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Can't connect to PayPal to validate IPN message: " . curl_error($ch) . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
curl_close($ch);
exit;
} else {
// Log the entire HTTP response if debug is switched on.
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP request of validation request:". curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT) ." for IPN payload: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "HTTP response of validation request: $res" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
// Split response headers and payload
list($headers, $res) = explode("\r\n\r\n", $res, 2);
}
curl_close($ch);
}
// Inspect IPN validation result and act accordingly
if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) {
if($_POST['payment_status'] != "Completed")
{
exit;
}
/*if(urldecode($_POST['receiver_email']) == 'anooxy#gmail.com')
{
exit;
}*/
$stmt = $this->db->prepare("SELECT * FROM transactions WHERE txn_id = :txn_id");
$stmt->bindValue(':txn_id', $_POST['txn_id']);
$stmt->execute();
$numRows = $stmt->rowCount();
if($numRows != 0)
{
exit;
}
$stmt->closeCursor();
$insertTransaction = $this->db->prepare('INSERT INTO transactions(txn_id, receiver, payer, item_name, payment_amount, payment_currency, payment_status, users_id)
VALUES(:txn_id, :receiver, :payer, :item_name, :payment_amount, :payment_currency, :payment_status, 6)');
$insertTransaction->execute(array(
':txn_id' => $_POST['txn_id'],
':receiver' => $_POST['receiver_email'],
':payer' => $_POST['payer_email'],
':item_name' => $_POST['item_name'],
':payment_amount' => $_POST['mc_gross'],
':payment_currency' => $_POST['mc_currency'],
':payment_status' => $_POST['payment_status']
));
// I WANT TO DO AN INSERTION OF SEVERAL CUSTOM VARIABLES TO ANOTHER TABLE (ORDERS)
// check whether the payment_status is Completed
// check that txn_id has not been previously processed
// check that receiver_email is your PayPal email
// check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct
// process payment and mark item as paid.
// assign posted variables to local variables
//$item_name = $_POST['item_name'];
//$item_number = $_POST['item_number'];
//$payment_status = $_POST['payment_status'];
//$payment_amount = $_POST['mc_gross'];
//$payment_currency = $_POST['mc_currency'];
//$txn_id = $_POST['txn_id'];
//$receiver_email = $_POST['receiver_email'];
//$payer_email = $_POST['payer_email'];
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Verified IPN: $req ". PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
} else if (strcmp ($res, "INVALID") == 0) {
// log for manual investigation
// Add business logic here which deals with invalid IPN messages
if(DEBUG == true) {
error_log(date('[Y-m-d H:i e] '). "Invalid IPN: $req" . PHP_EOL, 3, LOG_FILE);
}
}
}
My form HTML is:
<form method="post" action="https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" class="paypal-button" target="_top">
<input type="hidden" name="button" value="buynow">
<input type="hidden" name="item_name" value="10 Appuntamenti">
<input type="hidden" name="amount" value="1.00">
<input type="hidden" name="currency_code" value="EUR">
<input type="hidden" name="quantity" value="10">
<input type="hidden" name="lc" value="IT">
<input type="hidden" name="env" value="www.sandbox">
<input type="hidden" name="return" value="http://spazio.glend.me/utente/compra">
<input type="hidden" name="notify_url" value="http://spazio.glend.me/utente/ipn">
<input type="hidden" name="custom" value="">
<input type="hidden" name="rm" value="2"><input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_xclick">
<input type="hidden" name="business" value="Y8WPHSYX7692E">
<input type="hidden" name="bn" value="JavaScriptButton_buynow">
<button type="submit" class="paypal-button large">Buy Now</button>
</form>
I tried to add custom input fields to no avail. How can I solve this?
In your ipn function, I don't see you trying to access the $_POST variable custom?
Also, in your form, the custom field is empty:
<input type="hidden" name="custom" value="">
Double-check the manual and make sure that you're using the custom field correctly. If you have multiple values, use a delimiter such as "-".