JSON arrays using PHP - php

I'm having an array "pollAnswers" which displays:
Array
(
[0] => Sachin
[1] => Dhoni
)
in PHP and I want it to display as:
"pollAnswers":[
{"pollAnswersID":0, "pollAnswer":"Sachin"},
{"pollAnswersID":1, "pollAnswer":"Dhoni"}
]
in JSON output.
I've tried using array_fill_keys and array_flip but that's not solution for this. It seems I need to split the array_keys and array_values and then do some concatenation to get this, but I'm stuck here!

Online check link
Try this
$arr = array("Sachin", "Dhoni");
$sub_arr = array();
$final = array();
foreach($arr as $key => $val){
$sub_arr['pollAnswersId'] = $key;
$sub_arr['pollAnswer'] = $val;
$sub_final[] = $sub_arr;
}
$final['pollAnswers'] = $sub_final;
echo json_encode($final);
result
{"pollAnswers":[
{"pollAnswersId":0,"pollAnswer":"Sachin"},
{"pollAnswersId":1,"pollAnswer":"Dhoni"}
]}

You can try with array_map.
$Array = array('Sachin', 'Dhoni');
$new = array_map(function($v, $k) {
return ['pollAnswersId' => $k, 'pollAnswer' => $v]; // return the sub-array
}, $Array, array_keys($Array)); // Pass the values & keys
var_dump(json_encode(array("pollAnswers" => $new)));
Output
"{"pollAnswers":[
{"pollAnswersId":0,"pollAnswer":"Sachin"},
{"pollAnswersId":1,"pollAnswer":"Dhoni"}
]}"
For older versions of PHP.
return array('pollAnswersId' => $k, 'pollAnswer' => $v);
Fiddle

<?php
$answerArray = [];
foreach($yourArray as $key => $r)
$answerArray[] = ['pollAnswersId' => $key, 'pollAnswer' => $r];
echo json_encode($answerArray);
Here you go.

Try this:
$givenArray = array("Sachin","Dhoni");
$answerArray = [];
foreach($givenArray as $key => $r)
$answerArray[] = ['pollAnswersId' => $key, 'pollAnswer' => $r];
echo $out = json_encode(array('pollAnswers' => $answerArray));

Related

Ho can i use Explode function inside foreach loop to get 2 different arrays? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
explode an array of delimited strings into two arrays
(6 answers)
Closed 9 months ago.
I have this $array DD.MM.YYYY|XX,xxx
[0]=> string(17) "04.01.2021|26,140"
[1]=> string(17) "05.01.2021|26,225"
[2]=> string(17) "06.01.2021|26,145"
I need to create 2 more arrays from it, e.g. $array_date and $array_value.
I tried something like foreach and inside the loop use explode() function but I have no idea, I also checked some previous posts for this problem but to no avail.
Try this way:
$data = [
'04.01.2021|26,140',
'05.01.2021|26,225',
'06.01.2021|26,145'
];
function extract_array($array) {
$result = [];
foreach($array as $row) {
$values = explode("|", $row);
$result['array_date'][] = $values[0];
$result['array_value'][] = $values[1];
}
return $result;
}
print_r(extract_array($data));
// Array
// (
// [array_date] => Array
// (
// [0] => 04.01.2021
// [1] => 05.01.2021
// [2] => 06.01.2021
// )
//
// [array_value] => Array
// (
// [0] => 26,140
// [1] => 26,225
// [2] => 26,145
// )
//
// )
As you described, you can use explode inside a foreach and then populate the 2 arrays.
Assuming the format of all the strings are the same:
$array = [
"04.01.2021|26,140",
"05.01.2021|26,225",
"06.01.2021|26,145"
];
$array_date = [];
$array_value = [];
foreach($array as $value) {
$parts = explode('|', $value);
$array_date[] = $parts[0];
$array_value[] = $parts[1];
}
This should work with list():
$array = [
"04.01.2021|26,140",
"05.01.2021|26,225",
"06.01.2021|26,145"
];
$date_array = [];
$value_array = [];
foreach ( $array as $i )
{
list($date, $value) = explode("|",$i);
$date_array[] = $date;
$value_array[] = $value;
}
You can also use array_walk_recursive()
I would prefer having dates and values as part of the same array when accessing them. Instead of $array_date[key] and $array_value[key] you would have them in $array[key]['date'] and $array[key]['value']. But it depends on what you want to do with the result.
$data = array(
"04.01.2021|26,140",
"05.01.2021|26,225",
"06.01.2021|26,145"
);
array_walk_recursive($data, function($value) use (&$result){
$parts = explode('|', $value);
$result[] = array(
'date' => $parts[0],
'value' => $parts[1]
);
});
print_r($result);

PHP separate number based on 2 delimiter

PHP seperate number using based on 2 delimiter
I have this variable $sid
$sid = isset($_POST['sid']) ? $_POST['sid'] : '';
and it's output is:
Array
(
[0] => 4|1
[1] => 5|2,3
)
Now I want to get the 1, 2, 3 as value so that I can run a query based on this number as ID.
How can I do this?
Use explode()
$arr = array(
0 => "4|1",
1=> "5|2,3"
);
$output = array();
foreach($arr as $a){
$right = explode("|",$a);
$rightPart = explode(",",$right[1]);
foreach($rightPart as $rp){
array_push($output,$rp);
}
}
var_dump($output);
Use foreach to loop thru your array. You can explode each string to convert it to an array. Use only the 2nd element of the array to merge
$sid = array('4|1','5|2,3');
$result = array();
foreach( $sid as $val ) {
$val = explode('|', $val, 2);
$result = array_merge( $result, explode(',', $val[1]) );
}
echo "<pre>";
print_r( $result );
echo "</pre>";
You can also use array_reduce
$sid = array('4|1','5|2,3');
$result = array_reduce($sid, function($c, $v){
$v = explode('|', $v, 2);
return array_merge($c, explode(',', $v[1]));
}, array());
These will result to:
Array
(
[0] => 1
[1] => 2
[2] => 3
)
You can do 2 explode with loop to accomplish it.
foreach($sid as $a){
$data = explode("|", $a)[1];
foreach(explode(",", $data) as $your_id){
//do you stuff with your id, for example
echo $your_id . '<br/>';
}
}

Group together array elements

I have an array in PHP:-
$arr = ["BX_NAME0","BX_NAME1","BX_NAME2","BX_categoryName0","BX_categoryName1","BX_categoryName2","BHA_categories0","BHA_categories1","BHA_categories2"]
Here I want to group together elements based on same ending integer together in json like
$post_data = array(
'0' => array(
'BX_NAME0' => $item_type,
'BX_categoryName0' => $string_key,
'BHA_categories0' => $string_value
),
'1' => array(
'BX_NAME1' => $item_type,
'BX_categoryName1' => $string_key,
'BHA_categories1' => $string_value
),
);
I have Used:- filter_var($key , FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
to get the integer part of the array elements but don't known how to group them further.
You can do it like below using preg_match():-
$new_array = array();
foreach ($arr as $ar){
preg_match_all('!\d+!', $ar, $matches); //get the number from string
$new_array[$matches[0][0]][$ar] = '';
}
echo "<pre/>";print_r($new_array);
Output:- https://eval.in/715548
It should be something like this:-
$arr = array("BX_NAME0","BX_NAME1","BX_NAME2","BX_categoryName0","BX_categoryName1","BX_categoryName2","BHA_categories0","BHA_categories1","BHA_categories2");
$post_data = array();
foreach($arr as $value) {
$key = filter_var($value , FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
if(isset($post_data[$key]) && !is_array($post_data[$key])) {
$post_data[$key] = array();
}
$post_data[$key][] = $value;
}
print_r($post_data);
Tested and works
However, I suggest you use substr() to get the last character of the array item, for performance and stuff..
By using filter_var() method
$arr = ["BX_NAME0","BX_NAME1","BX_NAME2","BX_categoryName0","BX_categoryName1","BX_categoryName2","BHA_categories0","BHA_categories1","BHA_categories2"];
foreach($arr as $a){
$int = filter_var($a, FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
$newarr[$int][$a] = '';
}
print_r($newarr);
Output:-https://eval.in/715581

Convert string into single array, PHP

I am working in a Laravel project. I want to convert a string into single array in efficient way.
String is
$string = txn_status=0|txn_msg=success|txn_err_msg=NA|clnt_txn_ref=969239|tpsl_bank_cd=470|tpsl_txn_id=192630337|txn_amt=1.00|clnt_rqst_meta={itc:NIC~TXN0001~122333~rt14154~8 mar 2014~Payment~forpayment}{custname:test}|tpsl_txn_time=26-12-2015 15:56:20|tpsl_rfnd_id=NA|bal_amt=NA|rqst_token=hdfs-df-jkfhskjfhsjkd|hash=jhdsfs54367jhf,
And I want output look like below format. It is a json format:-
[ txn_status: "0",
txn_msg : "success",
txn_err_msg: "NA",
.
.
.
hash: "XYZ" ]
You can split as like that try this:
$string = "txn_status=0|txn_msg=success|txn_err_msg=NA|clnt_txn_ref=969239|tpsl_bank_cd=470|tpsl_txn_id=192630337|txn_amt=1.00|clnt_rqst_meta={itc:NIC~TXN0001~122333~rt14154~8 mar 2014~Payment~forpayment}{custname:test}|tpsl_txn_time=26-12-2015 15:56:20|tpsl_rfnd_id=NA|bal_amt=NA|rqst_token=hdfs-df-jkfhskjfhsjkd|hash=jhdsfs54367jhf";
$firstArray = explode("|", $string);
foreach ($firstArray as $key => $value) {
$newArr = explode("=", $value);
$myRequiredArr[$newArr[0]] = $newArr[1];
}
echo "<pre>"; // just for formatting
print_r($myRequiredArr); // print your result
Result is:
Array
(
[txn_status] => 0
[txn_msg] => success
[txn_err_msg] => NA
[clnt_txn_ref] => 969239
[tpsl_bank_cd] => 470
[tpsl_txn_id] => 192630337
[txn_amt] => 1.00
[clnt_rqst_meta] => {itc:NIC~TXN0001~122333~rt14154~8 mar 2014~Payment~forpayment}{custname:test}
[tpsl_txn_time] => 26-12-2015 15:56:20
[tpsl_rfnd_id] => NA
[bal_amt] => NA
[rqst_token] => hdfs-df-jkfhskjfhsjkd
[hash] => jhdsfs54367jhf
)
You could use the preg_match_all in conjunction with the array_combine like this:
$string = "txn_status=0|txn_msg=success|txn_err_msg=NA|clnt_txn_ref=969239|tpsl_bank_cd=470|tpsl_txn_id=192630337|txn_amt=1.00|clnt_rqst_meta={itc:NIC~TXN0001~122333~rt14154~8 mar 2014~Payment~forpayment}{custname:test}|tpsl_txn_time=26-12-2015 15:56:20|tpsl_rfnd_id=NA|bal_amt=NA|rqst_token=hdfs-df-jkfhskjfhsjkd|hash=jhdsfs54367jhf";
preg_match_all("/([^|]+)=([^|]+)/", $string, $array);
$output = array_combine($array[1], $array[2]);
echo json_encode($output, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
http://ideone.com/eXf5K2
Or the preg_split like this:
$array = preg_split("/[|=]/", $string);
$output = [];
for ($i=0; $i<count($array); $i++) {
$output[$array[$i]] = $array[++$i];
}
http://ideone.com/Y5k5bV
Or a simplified version of #devpro's code:
$array = explode("|", $string);
$output = [];
foreach ($array as $v) {
list($key, $value) = explode("=", $v);
$output[$key] = $value;
}
http://ideone.com/svrj8S
You can use the combination of php functions explode , array_map and call_user_func_array like as
$string = "txn_status=0|txn_msg=success|txn_err_msg=NA|clnt_txn_ref=969239|tpsl_bank_cd=470|tpsl_txn_id=192630337|txn_amt=1.00|clnt_rqst_meta={itc:NIC~TXN0001~122333~rt14154~8 mar 2014~Payment~forpayment}{custname:test}|tpsl_txn_time=26-12-2015 15:56:20|tpsl_rfnd_id=NA|bal_amt=NA|rqst_token=hdfs-df-jkfhskjfhsjkd|hash=jhdsfs54367jhf";
$arr = array();
array_map(function($v)use(&$arr){ $a = explode("=",$v); return $arr[$a[0]] = $a[1];},explode('|',$string));
print_r($arr);
Working Demo

PHP rename array keys in multidimensional array

In an array such as the one below, how could I rename "fee_id" to "id"?
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[fee_id] => 15
[fee_amount] => 308.5
[year] => 2009
)
[1] => Array
(
[fee_id] => 14
[fee_amount] => 308.5
[year] => 2009
)
)
foreach ( $array as $k=>$v )
{
$array[$k] ['id'] = $array[$k] ['fee_id'];
unset($array[$k]['fee_id']);
}
This should work
You could use array_map() to do it.
$myarray = array_map(function($tag) {
return array(
'id' => $tag['fee_id'],
'fee_amount' => $tag['fee_amount'],
'year' => $tag['year']
); }, $myarray);
$arrayNum = count($theArray);
for( $i = 0 ; $i < $arrayNum ; $i++ )
{
$fee_id_value = $theArray[$i]['fee_id'];
unset($theArray[$i]['fee_id']);
$theArray[$i]['id'] = $fee_id_value;
}
This should work.
Copy the current 'fee_id' value to a new key named 'id' and unset the previous key?
foreach ($array as $arr)
{
$arr['id'] = $arr['fee_id'];
unset($arr['fee_id']);
}
There is no function builtin doing such thin afaik.
This is the working solution, i tested it.
foreach ($myArray as &$arr) {
$arr['id'] = $arr['fee_id'];
unset($arr['fee_id']);
}
The snippet below will rename an associative array key while preserving order (sometimes... we must). You can substitute the new key's $value if you need to wholly replace an item.
$old_key = "key_to_replace";
$new_key = "my_new_key";
$intermediate_array = array();
while (list($key, $value) = each($original_array)) {
if ($key == $old_key) {
$intermediate_array[$new_key] = $value;
}
else {
$intermediate_array[$key] = $value;
}
}
$original_array = $intermediate_array;
Converted 0->feild0, 1->field1,2->field2....
This is just one example in which i get comma separated value in string and convert it into multidimensional array and then using foreach loop i changed key value of array
<?php
$str = "abc,def,ghi,jkl,mno,pqr,stu
abc,def,ghi,jkl,mno,pqr,stu
abc,def,ghi,jkl,mno,pqr,stu
abc,def,ghi,jkl,mno,pqr,stu;
echo '<pre>';
$arr1 = explode("\n", $str); // this will create multidimensional array from upper string
//print_r($arr1);
foreach ($arr1 as $key => $value) {
$arr2[] = explode(",", $value);
foreach ($arr2 as $key1 => $value1) {
$i =0;
foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
$key3 = 'field'.$i;
$i++;
$value1[$key3] = $value2;
unset($value1[$key2]);
}
}
$arr3[] = $value1;
}
print_r($arr3);
?>
I wrote a function to do it using objects or arrays (single or multidimensional) see at https://github.com/joaorito/php_RenameKeys.
Bellow is a simple example, you can use a json feature combine with replace to do it.
// Your original array (single or multi)
$original = array(
'DataHora' => date('YmdHis'),
'Produto' => 'Produto 1',
'Preco' => 10.00,
'Quant' => 2);
// Your map of key to change
$map = array(
'DataHora' => 'Date',
'Produto' => 'Product',
'Preco' => 'Price',
'Quant' => 'Amount');
$temp_array = json_encode($original);
foreach ($map AS $k=>$v) {
$temp_array = str_ireplace('"'.$k.'":','"'.$v.'":', $temp);
}
$new_array = json_decode($temp, $array);
Multidimentional array key can be changed dynamically by following function:
function change_key(array $arr, $keySetOrCallBack = [])
{
$newArr = [];
foreach ($arr as $k => $v) {
if (is_callable($keySetOrCallBack)) {
$key = call_user_func_array($keySetOrCallBack, [$k, $v]);
} else {
$key = $keySetOrCallBack[$k] ?? $k;
}
$newArr[$key] = is_array($v) ? array_change_key($v, $keySetOrCallBack) : $v;
}
return $newArr;
}
Sample Example:
$sampleArray = [
'hello' => 'world',
'nested' => ['hello' => 'John']
];
//Change by difined key set
$outputArray = change_key($sampleArray, ['hello' => 'hi']);
//Output Array: ['hi' => 'world', 'nested' => ['hi' => 'John']];
//Change by callback
$outputArray = change_key($sampleArray, function($key, $value) {
return ucwords(key);
});
//Output Array: ['Hello' => 'world', 'Nested' => ['Hello' => 'John']];
I have been trying to solve this issue for a couple hours using recursive functions, but finally I realized that we don't need recursion at all. Below is my approach.
$search = array('key1','key2','key3');
$replace = array('newkey1','newkey2','newkey3');
$resArray = str_replace($search,$replace,json_encode($array));
$res = json_decode($resArray);
On this way we can avoid loop and recursion.
Hope It helps.

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