I took over this site for management. the former developer used opendir() which opens only one level before getting the files in the folder. I would like to create multi-level folders before the final files. I created the sub-folders on the server but I need to modify the code to dynamically recognise the sub-folders as folders not file.
if ($handle = opendir("parentfolder/".$pageid.'/')) {
$list = array();
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file != "." && $file != "..") {
$list[] = "$file\n";
}
}
rsort($list);
$clength = count($list);
for($x = 0; $x <$clength; $x++){
$pubFolders .= "<a href='".$maindomain."/reports/".$list[$x]."' class='imagefolders'><img src='".$maindomain."/images/icons/image.png' alt=''/><br>".$list[$x]."</a>";
}
$data = $data.$pubFolders;
closedir($handle);
}
Use glob() with GLOB_ONLYDIR; some example functions are as follows:
function findDirectories($rootPath) {
$directories = array();
foreach (glob($rootPath . "/*", GLOB_ONLYDIR) as $directory) {
$directories[] = $directory;
}
return $directories;
}
function findFiles($rootPath, $extension) {
$files = array();
foreach (glob($rootPath . "/*.$extension") as $file) {
$files[] = $file;
}
return $files;
}
function findFilesRecursive($rootPath,$extension) {
$files = findFiles($rootPath,$extension);
$directories = findDirectories($rootPath);
if (!empty($directories)) {
foreach ($directories as $key=>$directory) {
$foundFiles = findFilesRecursive($directory,$extension);
foreach ($foundFiles as $foundFile) {
$files[] = $foundFile;
}
}
}
return $files;
}
If you don't care about defining specific extensions, just pass in * as the $extension parameter.
Related
hi all I have made a function
function getDirContents($dir, &$results = array()){
$files = scandir($dir);
foreach($files as $key => $value){
$path = realpath($dir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$value);
if(!is_dir($path)) {
$results[] = $path;
} else if(is_dir($path) && $value != "." && $value != "..") {
getDirContents($path, $results);
$results[] = $path;
}
}
return $results;
}
and I am calling it in like
$value = $this->getDirContents("/var/www/staging/public/files/rgerger");
way from my controller by I am uable to get the full details of the folder I mean the directories and the subdirectories with all contents ..
scandir is on only giving the folder under the target folder which is only scaned but this is not giving me the content of the child folder upto the end.
You need to assign the result of the recursive method call back to the caller.
My (untested) example
function getDirectoryContents($dir)
{
$files = [];
if (is_dir($dir)) {
foreach(scandir($dir) as $key => $fileName) {
$filePath = realpath($dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $fileName);
if ($fileName == '.' || $fileName == '..') {
continue;
}
if (is_dir($filePath)) {
$files[] = getDirectoryContents($filePath);
} else {
$files[] = $fileName;
}
}
}
return $files;
}
As per my comment, you can also use the SPL RecursiveDirectoryIterator which is PHP's inbuilt OOP solution for iterating the file system.
i want to list all directory, sub-directory and files using php.
i have tried following code. it returns all the directory, sub directory and files but it's not showing in correct order.
for ex:default order is 1dir, 2dir, 7dir, 8dir while in browser it shows 1dir, 8dir, 7dir, 2dir which is not correct.
code:
function createDir($path = '.')
{
if ($handle = opendir($path))
{
echo "<ul>";
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle)))
{
if (is_dir($path.$file) && $file != '.' && $file !='..') {
printSubDir($file, $path);
}
else if ($file != '.' && $file !='..'){
$allowed = array('pdf','doc','docx','xls','xlsx','jpg','png','gif','mp4','avi','3gp','flv','mov','PDF','DOC','DOCX','XLS','XLSX','JPG','PNG','GIF','MP4','AVI','3GP','FLV','MOV','html','HTML','css','CSS','js','JS');
$ext = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
if(in_array($ext,$allowed) ) {
$queue[] = $file;
}
}
}
printQueue($queue, $path);
echo "</ul>";
}
}
function printQueue($queue, $path)
{
sort($queue);
foreach ($queue as $file)
{
//printFile($file, $path);
}
}
function printFile($file, $path) {
echo "<li><a href=\"".$path.$file."\" target='_blank'>$file</a></li>";
}
function printSubDir($dir, $path)
{
echo "<li><span class=\"toggle\">$dir</span>";
createDir($path.$dir."/");
echo "</li>";
}
createDir($path);
?>
need help to fix the code and display the direcotry , subdirectory and files in correct order.
I'm having the same problem during listing a directory files. But I have used DirectoryLister
This code is very useful. You can list out your files easily.
You can implement it by following steps.
Download and extract Directory Lister
Copy resources/default.config.php to resources/config.php
Upload index.php and the resources folder to the folder you want listed
Upload additional files to the same directory as index.php
I hope this might help you
You can start by looping the array and printing each directory:
public function dirtree($dir, $regex='', $ignoreEmpty=false) {
if (!$dir instanceof DirectoryIterator) {
$dir = new DirectoryIterator((string)$dir);
}
$dirs = array();
$files = array();
foreach ($dir as $node) {
if ($node->isDir() && !$node->isDot()) {
// print_r($node);
$tree = dirtree($node->getPathname(), $ignoreEmpty);
// print"<pre>";print_r($tree);
if (!$ignoreEmpty || count($tree)) {
$dirs[$node->getFilename()] = $tree;
}
} elseif ($node->isFile()) {
$name = $node->getFilename();
//if ('' == $regex || preg_match($regex, $name)) {
$files[] = $name;
}
}
asort($dirs);
sort($files);
return array_merge($files, $dirs);
}
Use like this:
$fileslist = dirtree('root');
echo "<pre style='font-size:15px'>";
print_r($fileslist);
I would like to ask what I have to add to make this function to show not only the files on top dir but also the files in subdirs..
private function _populateFileList()
{
$dir_handle = opendir($this->_files_dir);
if (! $dir_handle)
{
return false;
}
while (($file = readdir($dir_handle)) !== false)
{
if (in_array($file, $this->_hidden_files))
{
continue;
}
if (filetype($this->_files_dir . '/' . $file) == 'file')
{
$this->_file_list[] = $file;
}
}
closedir($dir_handle);
return true;
}
Thank you in advance!
You could implement the recursion yourself, or you could use the existing iterator classes to handle the recursion and filesystem traversal for you:
$dirIterator = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('.', FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS);
$recursiveIterator = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($dirIterator);
$filterIterator = new CallbackFilterIterator($recursiveIterator, function ($file) {
// adjust as needed
static $badFiles = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
return !in_array($file, $badFiles);
});
$files = iterator_to_array($filterIterator);
var_dump($files);
By this you can get all subdir content
customerdel('FolderPath');
function customerdel($dirname=null){
if($dirname!=null){
if (is_dir($dirname))
$dir_handle = opendir($dirname);
if (!$dir_handle)
return false;
while($file = readdir($dir_handle)) {
if ($file != "." && $file != "..") {
if (!is_dir($dirname."/".$file))
echo $dirname."/".$file.'<br>';
else{
echo $dirname.'/'.$file.'<br> ';
customerdel($dirname.'/'.$file);
}
}
}
closedir($dir_handle);
}
}
Here is how you can get a recursive array of all files in a directory and its subdirectories.
The returned array is like: array( [fileName] => [filePath] )
EDIT: I've included a small check if there are filenames in the subdirectories with the same name. If so, an underscore and counter is added to the key-name in the returned array:
array( [fileName]_[COUNTER] => [filePath] )
private function getFileList($directory) {
$fileList = array();
$handle = opendir($directory);
if ($handle) {
while ($entry = readdir($handle)) {
if ($entry !== '.' and $entry !== '..') {
if (is_dir($directory . $entry)) {
$fileList = array_merge($fileList, $this->getFileList($directory . $entry . '/'));
} else {
$i = 0;
$_entry = $entry;
// Check if filename is allready in use
while (array_key_exists($_entry, $fileList)) {
$i++;
$_entry = $entry . "_$i";
}
$fileList[$_entry] = $directory . $entry;
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
return $fileList;
}
I have a function which returns an array of files in a folder recursive.
protected function getFiles($base) {
$files = array();
if(!is_dir($base)) return $files;
if (($handle = opendir($base)) != false) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file == "." || $file == "..") continue;
if(is_dir("$base/$file")) {
$subfiles = $this->getFiles("$base/$file");
$files = array_merge($files, $subfiles);
} else {
if(File::type($file,false) == "xml")
$files[] = "$base/$file";
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
return $files;
}
How can I modify this so that it always lists the root files first before any sub folders? At the moment by default the folders always come first.
You may want to take a look at the PHP SPL DirectoryIterator Class. You can instantiate the object and then quickly iterate over to segment out directories vs. files vs. links and get the full SplFileInfo object for each (which makes it really easy to get whatever info you want about the files).
$directory = '/path/to/directory';
$iterator = new DirectoryIterator($directory);
$dirs = array();
$files = array();
$links = array();
foreach($iterator as $obj) {
if($obj->isFile()) {
$files[] = $obj;
} else if ($obj->isDir()) {
$dirs[] = $obj;
} else if ($obj->isLink()) {
$links[] = $obj;
}
}
Sorry just realized you wanted to do it recursively. Well for that use RecursiveDirectoryIterator , but concept is much the same.
Just create an array of sub-directories while you loop the directory pointer, and iterate the array of directories at the end:
protected function getFiles($base) {
$files = $dirs = array();
if(!is_dir($base)) return $files;
if (($handle = opendir($base)) != false) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file == "." || $file == "..") continue;
if(is_dir("$base/$file")) {
$dirs[] = "$base/$file";
} else {
if(File::type($file,false) == "xml")
$files[] = "$base/$file";
}
}
closedir($handle);
foreach ($dirs as $dir) {
$subfiles = $this->getFiles($dir);
$files = array_merge($files, $subfiles);
}
}
return $files;
}
Use two arrays one for the files in the current folder and one for the those in subfolders then merge them.
protected function getFiles($base) {
$files = array();
$subFiles = array();
if(!is_dir($base)) return $files;
if (($handle = opendir($base)) != false) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file == "." || $file == "..") continue;
if(is_dir("$base/$file")) {
$subFiles = array_merge($subFiles, $this->getFiles("$base/$file"));
} else {
if(File::type($file,false) == "xml")
$files[] = "$base/$file";
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
return array_merge($files, $subFiles);
}
This question already has answers here:
Closed 11 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
php scandir --> search for files/directories
I have a folder, inside this folder, have many subfolders, but I would like to scan all the subfolders, and scan all the .m file... How can I do so??
Here is the file:
/MyFilePath/
/myPath.m
/myPath2.m
/myPath3.m
/MyClasses/
/my.m
/my1.m
/my2.m
/my3.m
/Utilities/
/u1.m
/u2.m
/External/
/a.m
/b.m
/c.m
/Internal/
/d.m
/e.m
/f.m
/Views/
/a_v.m
/b_v.m
/c_v.m
/Controllers/
/a_vc.m
/b_vc.m
/c_vc.m
/AnotherClasses/
/anmy.m
/anmy1.m
/anmy2.m
/anmy3.m
/Networking/
/net1.m
/net2.m
/net3.m
/External/
/Internal/
/Views/
/Controllers/
You could also use some of the SPL's iterators. A quick and basic example would look like:
$directories = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('path/to/search');
$flattened = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($directories);
$filter = new RegexIterator($flattened, '/\.in$/');
foreach ($filter as $file) {
echo $file, PHP_EOL;
}
More infos (mostly incomplete):
http://php.net/recursivedirectoryiterator
http://php.net/recursiveiteratoriterator
http://php.net/regexiterator
You can use a recursive function like this:
function searchFiles($dir,$pattern,$recursive=false)
{
$matches = array();
$d = dir($dir);
while (false !== ($entry = $d->read()))
{
if (is_dir($d->path.$entry) && $recursive)
{
$subdir = $d->path.$entry;
$matches = array_merge($matches,searchFiles($dir,$pattern,$recursive));
}
elseif (is_file($d->path.$entry) && preg_match($pattern,$entry))
{
$matches[] = $d->path.$entry;
}
}
$d->close();
return $matches;
}
Usage:
$matches = searchFiles("/mypath/","'[.]m$'i",true);
function ScanForMFiles($dir){
$return = array();
if ($handle = opendir($dir)) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file != "." && $file != "..") {
if(is_dir($dir.$file)){
$return = array_merge($return, ScanForMFiles($dir.$file."/"));
}
else {
if(substr($file, -2) == '.m')
$return[] = $file;
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
return $return;
}
var_dump(ScanForMFiles('./'));
You'll want to look to the PHP docs for details on this: http://php.net/manual/en/function.readdir.php
Here's an example that should do what you you want. It will return an array of all .m files in the sub directories. You can then loop through each file and read the contents if that is what you are interested in.
<?php
function get_m_files($root = '.'){
$files = array();
$directories = array();
$last_letter = $root[strlen($root)-1];
$root = ($last_letter == '\\' || $last_letter == '/') ? $root : $root.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
$directories[] = $root;
while (sizeof($directories)) {
$dir = array_pop($directories);
if ($handle = opendir($dir)) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file == '.' || $file == '..') {
continue;
}
$file = $dir.$file;
if (is_dir($file)) {
$directory_path = $file.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
array_push($directories, $directory_path);
} elseif (is_file($file)) {
if (substr( $file, -strlen( ".m" ) ) == ".m") {
$files[] = $file;
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
}
return $files;
}
?>