HTML inside a PHP variable without losing syntax highlight - php

I have some large HTML code that I want to put in a PHP variable without losing the syntax highlight. I would also like for when it is put in as a variable, it will be shown as a normal string not HTML code.
Is there a way like:
<?php
$var =
?>
HTML GOES HERE
<?php
;
echo $var;
?>
I know my code here doesn't make sense, but it's just to describe the situation.

If the code is very long - say a menu div or something, you can use include. It won't give you a variable to use, but the result is the same.
<?php
include file_with_my_code.php;
?>
In file_with_my_code.php (doesn't have to be .php, .html works just fine as well) you simply paste the code as if you were creating a standalone html file.

Just found it!
$var = <<<HTML
<HTML GOES HERE>
HTML;

Related

str_replace (or another option) for replacing content located inside a php document

I'm attempting to make a template file for a CMS that I'm making where the template file can contain variables like {username} as regular text that get replaced when the page gets included on the index.php page.
Example:
Index Page:
<?php include('templates/123/index.php'); ?>
templates/123/index.php page
<?php include('header.php'); ?>
Welcome {username}
<?php include('footer.php'); ?>
I've tried several methods; however, always run into problems because the page I'm trying to change the content on includes PHP code. Every method I try either 1) messes up because the opening and closing of PHP tags within the document OR 2) just echoes out the PHP code in the document. Is there any way that I can still achieve this? Maybe even with a class of some kind? I just want to be able to achieve this safely.
I will also be using this to where custom variables like {content1} get replaces with a php code that will be ioncubed that retrieves the data from database for content located in column1, same with {column2} {column3} and {column4}. I'm just trying to make the creation of templates extremely easy. (so I'd like to make the code work for that as well)
My preferred method of doing stuff like this involves starting my code with:
ob_start(function($c) {
$replacements = array(
"username"=>"Kolink",
"rank"=>"Awesome"
);
return preg_replace_callback("/{(\w+)}/",function($m) use ($replacements) {
return isset($replacements[$m[1]]) ? $replacements[$m[1]] : $m[0];
},$c);
});
Two steps I suggest
Load the result of your file "templates/123/index.php" into a variable. see this link for how to do it assign output of execution of PHP script to a variable?
use strtr() function to replace your placeholder i.e {username} with actual values
I think this will server your needs.

How to display PHP & HTML source code on a page?

How would one go about showing PHP code on user end. Sort of like w3School does?
Having lets say a grey area div, and then showing the code in there without activating it?
You can use html entities <?php in the html it will be rendered as <?php
You can use htmlspecialchars to encode your code to use html entities.
Use <pre> or <code> tags to wrap your code.
Take a look at http://php.net/manual/en/function.highlight-string.php to further see how you can make the code look pretty.
Since passing a large block of code to highlight_string() can be messy, you may want to look at output buffering in combination with highlight_string to output colorized php code.
Something like:
<?php
ob_start();
?>
phpinfo();
echo "this echo statement isn't executed";
<?php
$code = ob_get_clean();
highlight_string($code);
?>
Simply you can use following code to display php code on webpage.
highlight_string("<?php print('This is php code.'); ?>");
It will give output like
<?php print('This is php code.'); ?>
The first step is to not wrap that code in PHP tags. So instead of this:
<?
var sample = "code";
?>
You would have this:
var sample = "code";
It's not the code itself which triggers the server-side compile from the PHP engine, it's the tags which indicate to that engine what blocks of the file are code and what are not. Anything that's not code is essentially treated as a string and output to the page as-is for the browser to interpret.
Once you're outputting the code, it's then a matter of formatting it. The old standard is to wrap it in pre tags to get rid of HTML-ish formatting:
<pre>
var sample = "code";
</pre>
You can also apply CSS style to the pre tags (or any other tags you want to use for displaying code, such as div) as you see fit.
There are also very useful code syntax highlighting plugins and tools to make the code a lot "prettier". Google-code-prettify often comes highly recommended.
Typically this is done by showing code within <pre> or <code> tags.
You can use this template........
######################################################################
echo "<h2><br>Source Code of ".basename((string)__FILE__) . "</h2><hr>";
show_source(__FILE__);
echo "<hr>";
echo "<h2>Output of ".basename((string)__FILE__) . "<hr></h2>";
#######################################################################
It will show the source code and output following.
use the header function of php, this will rea
<?php
header("content-type: text/plain");
?>
The PHP code will just be a string that you can echo or print onto the page, no different than any other data you want PHP to display for you. If you want to keep the formatting (ex. the indentation), put it inside a <pre><code> block.
Ex:
$php_code = '<?php $foo = bar; ?>';
echo "<pre><code>$php_code</code></pre>";

Replacing text on the document body in PHP

How can I replace the text on the active document body on a PHP file on code execution?
Do I have to import a file, replace text on it and then echo it or can I just manipulate the document I run the PHP script on?
I am trying to use templates for easier HTML editing like :usernamecomeshere: and then replacing that :usernamecomeshere: with the actual value. I am wondering If I can do it on one file only instead of loading a file and then displaying it.
If I'm getting your question correctly, you don't need to important a file and echo the document. You can directly manipulate the document itself. For example, in the below sample, you can directly echo the contents of $username in a way that's interspersed with HTML code.
index.php
<?php
// handle code to login
$username = "David";
?>
<html>
<body>
<p>Hello, your username is <?php echo $username ?></p>
</body>
</html>
Worth pointing out is that PHP itself is a templating engine. If you want to replace text, you can do it using PHP such as:
<?php
$user = 'Ugur';
?>
<html><head></head>
<body>
<h1>Hello <?php echo $user; ?></h1>
</body>
</html>
Beyond this sort of simple usage, you may want to look at various template engines, which allow you to do much more elegant things, but are more complex. Take a look at mustache, perhaps?
If you're trying to make these modifications after the page has loaded, remember that PHP runs on the server-side, not the user-side. For that, you need Javascript.
you'll want to look up str_replace() on google. You can search an entire string and replace specified keywords simply.

PHP - 'print/echo' displaying closing tags - or not outputting

Starting some PHP and confused by the way echo/print are working.
I've got this code in my index.html:
<?php
Print '<div>Hello, World!</div>';
?>
And the output on my page is
Hello, World!'; ?>
If I remove the <div> tags, I get no output. using echo produces the same behaviour.
What's going on? Everything I find on Google makes it seem straight forward.
You cannot put PHP code in an HTML file (unless you tell Apache to parse HTML files).
Rename the file to index.php
Do you have a webserver with PHP set-up?

PHP file print its own content

Is it possible for PHP file to print itself, for example <?php some code; ?> that I get output in HTML as <?php some code; ?>(I know its possible in c++), if not is it possible to actually print html version of php code with nice formatting and colors such as from this url inside code container http://woork.blogspot.com/2009/07/twitter-api-how-to-create-stream-of.html. OR from this website when you press code, while posting your example your code gets wrapped or whatever term is for that, makes it distinguishable from other non-code text. tnx
Yes.
<?php readfile(__FILE__)
__FILE__ is a magic constant that contains the absolute filesystem path to the file it is used in. And readfile just reads and prints the contents. And if you want to have a syntax highlighted HTML output, try the highlight_file function or highlight_string function instead.
I'm not sure if this is exactly what you want but you can print a file using:
echo file_get_contents(__FILE__);
or syntax-highlighted:
highlight_file(__FILE__);

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