Print/debug cause of upload error in PHP - php

I'm a PHP newbie and have written a script to process form uploads. It works for small files(less than 1Mb). However when I try to upload an ~4Mb pdf file it returns an error message. What am I doing wrong?
PS: I ran php_info, got the value of "upload_tmp_dir" and set it to a directory owned by the apache process(www-data)
My client-side code is
<form action="upper.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="myFile"><br>
<input type="submit" value="Upload">
</form>
Upper.php contains
define("UPLOAD_DIR", "/var/www/html/upload/");
if (!empty($_FILES["myFile"])) {
$myFile = $_FILES["myFile"];
if ($myFile["error"] !== UPLOAD_ERR_OK) {
echo "Error is " . $myFile["error"];
//echo "<p>An error occurred.</p>";
exit;
}
$name = preg_replace("/[^A-Z0-9._-]/i", "_", $myFile["name"]);
// don't overwrite an existing file
$i = 0;
$parts = pathinfo($name);
while (file_exists(UPLOAD_DIR . $name)) {
$i++;
$name = $parts["filename"] . "-" . $i . "." . $parts["extension"];
}
// preserve file from temporary directory
$success = move_uploaded_file($myFile["tmp_name"], UPLOAD_DIR . $name);
if (!$success) {
echo "<p>Unable to save file.</p>";
exit;
}
// set proper permissions on the new file
chmod(UPLOAD_DIR . $name, 0644);
}

Most probably you have wrong config in you php.ini file.
You need to set
; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files.
upload_max_filesize = 40M
; Must be greater than or equal to upload_max_filesize
post_max_size = 40M
its already described here: PHP change the maximum upload file size

You ned to set values in php.in file.
Open the file,
Find upload_max_filesize and post_max_size lines.
Change this two value. (M= MB)
; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files.
upload_max_filesize = 20M
; Must be greater than or equal to upload_max_filesize
post_max_size = 20M
Restart the sever for effect.
Note:
You can set any number. But not use any decimal value.
Open the php.ini file in NOTEPAD. Don't user wordpad or any word processor.

Related

php upload file and move to server

I want to upload files from my server. I had written this piece of code months ago when it worked fine, but now I have no idea what's going wrong.
I basically want to move the file to a folder "uploads" in my server and then store the path in the database.
The uploaded file doesn't get reflected in the database.
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
require("dbconn.php");
$filename = $_POST['filename'];
$name = $filename . "." . pathinfo($_FILES['ufile']['name'],PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
//$name = $_FILES['ufile']['name'];
//$size = $_FILES['file']['size']
//$type = $_FILES['file']['type']
$tmp_name = $_FILES['ufile']['name']; //was tmp_name
$error = $_FILES['ufile']['error'];
if(isset($name))
{
if(!empty($name))
{
$location = 'uploads/';
if(move_uploaded_file($tmp_name, $location.$name))
{
echo "hi";
$filename = $_POST['filename'];
$filepath = $location.$name;
$advname = $_POST['advname'];
$year = $_POST['year'];
$cname = $_POST['cname'];
$ctype = $_POST['ctype'];
$sqlq = "INSERT INTO file(filename, filepath, advname, year, cname, ctype) VALUES ('".$filename."','".$filepath."','".$advname."','".$year."','".$cname."','".$ctype."');";
$result = mysql_query($sqlq);
if(!$result)
{
die("Error in connecting to database!");
}
}
}
}
}
There seems to be a problem in the
if(move_uploaded_file($tmp_name, $location.$name))
statement. This condition is evaluated as false.
If $_FILES['ufile']['error'] gives you a value of 1 then the upload_max_filesize in your config is set to a smaller value that the file you are trying to upload.
You cannot change the upload_max_filesize from within your code.
If you have access to your php.ini, .htaccess, httpd.conf or .user.ini you can change this value in any of those files.
So you would need to add or modify the parameter from its default of 2M (2meg)
upload_max_filesize = 20M
Its also a good idea to check the post_max_size at the same time as this may also have an effect on the max size of the file uploaded, make sure post_max_size is larger than upload_max_filesize as this should allow extra space for the other fields that you will be uploading as part of the post

File not uploading and moving to folder

$image = $_FILES['picture']['name'];
$id=$_SESSION['id'];
//This function separates the extension from the rest of the file name and returns it
function findexts ($filename)
{
$filename = strtolower($filename) ;
$exts = split("[/\\.]", $filename) ;
$n = count($exts)-1;
$exts = $exts[$n];
return $exts;
}
$ext = findexts ($_FILES['picture']['name']) ;
//This assigns the subdirectory you want to save into... make sure it exists!
$target = "mainimage/";
//This combines the directory, the random file name, and the extension
$target = $target . $id.".".$ext;
if(move_uploaded_file($_FILES['picture']['tmp_name'], $target))
{
echo ("This is your new profile picture!");
}
else
{
echo "Sorry, there was a problem uploading your file.";
}
for some reason the "else" keeps showing up (there was a problem uploading the file). I put comments in everything that I am trying to do. please help! thanks!
To close the question as per OP's request.
The issue is that you need to increase the maximum size for uploads. PHP's default is usually 2M and you are most probably trying to upload a file larger than what the maximum setting is set to.
This can be achieved in two ways.
By editing your php.ini file with the following settings:
; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files.
upload_max_filesize = 40M
; Must be greater than or equal to upload_max_filesize
post_max_size = 40M
or via an .htaccess file placed in the root of your server:
php_value upload_max_filesize 20M
php_value post_max_size 30M

PHP: Cannot upload ZIP Files

Whenever I try to upload a ZIP File via PHP, the Filesize is 0.
Everything else works: 7z, rar, png, xml
for example (I output filesize and location for testing):
File Location: /tmp/phpKNortG/feba81fed1ff5d2c04aa0c42975eb94f.7z
Filesize: 1284
File Location: /tmp/phpEWrmLT/feba81fed1ff5d2c04aa0c42975eb94f.zip
Filesize: 0
My form has enctype="multipart/form-data" and the file is definitely not too big to be uploaded. (I've also set the memory limit to 128 MB to make sure it's not that)
ini_set('memory_limit', '128M');
set_time_limit(0);
$session_id = "3423840093480344";
mkdir('uploaded_files/' . $session_id);
for($i = 0; $i < count($_FILES['backup_file']['name']); $i++) {
$file_name = $_FILES['backup_file']['name'][$i];
$file_type = $_FILES['backup_file']['type'][$i];
$file_error = $_FILES['backup_file']['error'][$i];
$file_size = $_FILES['backup_file']['size'][$i];
$file_tmp = $_FILES['backup_file']['tmp_name'][$i];
print($file_name . "<br />");
print($file_type . "<br />");
print($file_error . "<br />");
print($file_size . "<br />");
print($file_tmp . "<br />");
if($file_error != 0) {
echo "Error-Code: ".$file_error;
continue;
}
move_uploaded_file($file_tmp, 'uploaded_files/' . $session_id);
}
The following code outputs this:
feba81fed1ff5d2c04aa0c42975eb94f.zip
application/zip
0
0
/tmp/phpEWrmLT
It even recognizes the MIME-Type, but the file is always zero bytes in size. (even before moving it with move_uploaded_file)
Is there any server setting that could prevent .zip files to be uploaded?
The memory_limit setting has no bearing on file uploads.
What are the values for your post_max_size and upload_max_filesize and how does the .zip filesize compare with those values?

Is there a predefined upload limit to $_FILES in PHP?

Hi I'm fairly new to HTML, PHP, MySQL etc.. I am wondering if there is a predefined upload limit using $_FILES. I ask because when I try to upload 8 images of around 1.5 megabytes the code does not work but when I upload 10 images of around 60 kilobytes the code works fine.
Here is my code and feel free to make any criticisms/comments about it:
</head>
<body>
<form action="test.php" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
<input type="file" name="image[]" multiple="multiple">
<input type="submit" value="upload">
</form>
<?php
include 'connect.php';
if(!empty($_FILES['image']['tmp_name'])){
$allowed = array('jpg', 'gif', 'png', 'jpeg');
$count = 0;
foreach($_FILES['image']['name'] as $key => $name){
$image_name = $name;
$tmp = explode('.', $image_name);
$image_extn = strtolower(end($tmp)); //can only reference file
$image_temp = $_FILES['image']['tmp_name'][$count];
$count = $count +1;
if(in_array($image_extn, $allowed) === true){
$image_path = 'images/' . md5($image_name) . '.' . $image_extn;
move_uploaded_file($image_temp, $image_path);
mysql_query("INSERT INTO store VALUES ('', '$image_name', '$image_path')") or die(mysql_error());
$lastid = mysql_insert_id();
$image_link = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM store WHERE id = $lastid");
$image_link = mysql_fetch_assoc($image_link);
$image_link = $image_link['image'];
$uploaded[] = $image_link;
}
else{
echo 'Incorrect file type. Allowed: ';
echo implode(', ', $allowed);
}
}
}
if(!empty($uploaded)){
foreach($uploaded as $new){
echo "<a href = $new>$new</a><p></p>";
}
}
else{
echo "Please select an image.";
}
?>
</body>
</html>
You are trying to upload an array of files, you will not be able to upload more than 20 files due to max_file_uploads limit in php.ini which is by default set to 20.
So you have to increase this limit to upload more than 20 files.
Note: max_file_uploads can NOT be changed outside php.ini. See PHP "Bug" #50684
Here are the settings you want to change in php.ini:
post_max_size
This setting controls the size of an HTTP post, and it needs to be set larger than the upload_max_filesize setting.
upload_max_filesize
This value sets the maximum size of an upload file.
Remember to restart your web server after making these changes.
Ref:
http://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php#ini.post-max-size
http://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php#ini.upload-max-filesize
A few settings in your php.ini could be causing this. Look into memory_limit, post_max_size, upload_max_filesize. You could also be timing out. The best way to find out specifically is error_reporting(E_ALL);ini_set('display_errors','1');
In php.ini, there will be a post_max_size and upload_max_filesize directive.
You should also define a MAX_FILE_SIZE hidden input within your form, as per
http://www.php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.post-method.php

Slow Upload in PHP joomla controler

here is the code that i use to upload files and unzip them in a directory.
But the problem is that it seems to be very slow on files greater than 5MB.
I think it doesnt have to do with the network because it is in localhost computer.
Do I need to edit any parameter in php.ini file or apache or any other workarround?
$target_path = "../somepath/";
$target_path .= JRequest::getVar('uploadedDirectory')."/";
$target_Main_path= JRequest::getVar('uploadedDirectory')."/";
$folderName = $_FILES['uploadedfile']['name'];
$target_path = $target_path . basename($folderName);
//upload file
if(move_uploaded_file($_FILES['uploadedfile']['tmp_name'], $target_path."/")) {
echo "The file ". basename( $_FILES['uploadedfile']['name']). " has been uploaded";
} else{
echo "There was an error uploading the file, please try again!";
}
$zip = new ZipArchive;
$res = $zip->open($target_path);
$target_path = str_replace(".zip", "", $target_path);
echo $target_path;
if ($res === TRUE) {
$zip->extractTo($target_path."/");
$zip->close();
echo "ok";
} else {
echo "failed";
}
When handling file uploads ther are a lot of factors to consider. These include PHP settings:
max_input_time
max_execution_time
upload_max_filesize
post_max_size
Execution time can affect the upload if for example, you have a slow upload speed resulting in a timeout.
File size can cause problems if the upload is larger than the upload_max_filesize like wise if your file size + the rest of the post data exceeds post_max_size.
Zip uses a lot of memory in the archive/extraction processes and could easily exceed the memory allocated to PHP -so that would be worth checking as well.
I would start with this page and note some of the comments.

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