Laravel: how to access record by id in view - php

In my controller I return a view with a ?collection $programs? from an eloquent query to the view.
Controller
$programs = ScheduledProgram::where('registration_start_date', '<=', $today)
return View::make('admin/register_users/show', compact(programs));
I wan to do something like this without it running a new query from the view...
VIEW
{{$program->find(id)}}
I know that $programs is a dataset that already has the record, but I don't know the way to access the element by ID this way.
How do I do this?
(sorry, seems like an obviously searchable question but my search terms aren't comming up with the answer)

in that case you need to make a #foreach in $programs to access the data. Like this:
#foreach($programs as $key => $value)
{{$value->id}}
#endforeach
If the return is only one line you can do this:
{{$programs[0]->id}}

1.You have to add the method get (converts the "dataset " in a Laravel collection) to iterate the collection.
$programs = ScheduledProgram::where('registration_start_date', '<=', $today)
->get()
2.If you want to get a single record:
ScheduledProgram::where('registration_start_date', '<=', $today)->where('id', 5)->get();

Related

How to pass an array from a query inside a foreach

I have the following query that will bring all Auth user friends :
$usrusrmembs = DB::table('usrusrs')
->where('accepted', 1)
->where('user_id', $u_id)
->orwhere('friend_id', $u_id)
->pluck('friend_id', 'user_id');
Next is a foreach to loop the ids received from the above query, get the posts of all Ids, and then sending the result to a blade :
foreach($usrusrmembs as $key => $val){
$rec_users = ($key == $u_id) ? $val : $key;
$f_usrs_psts = DB::table('posts')
->where('posts.user_id', $rec_users)
->get();
}
return view('updates', ['f_posts' => $f_usrs_psts] );
The output in the blade shows only posts of one friend , while ignores the others. I feel there is a problem in the posts query, where it only sends to the blade the last processed ID. If this is the problem, then how can I solve it ?
This is where Laravel really shines. Take advantage of the relationships and do this all in one query with eager loading. I don't know what your model relations are, but something like this:
$usrusrmembs = \App\UserUserModel::where('accepted', 1)
->where('user_id', $u_id)
->orwhere('friend_id', $u_id)
->with('posts')
->get();
If you want more control, you can use a combination of closures and whereHas, but this above should get you close. Then, in your view you can loop on the posts for each:
#foreach($usrusrmembs as $usr)
echo $usr-name // etc
#foreach ($usr->posts as $post)
echo $post->whatever
#endforeach
#endforeach
This is not going to give you exactly what you need, but the idea should help you to work through it and you can skip the whole n+1 issue by removing the foreach loop in your controller.

Laravel 5: How to use 'where' or 'orderBy' using eloquent?

First things first, this is not a duplicate of Laravel 4: how to "order by" using Eloquent ORM
I have this model User, then I have this other model Idea. I'm writting a view with the details of the user, and I want to post all the ideas the user has suggested. Now, the ideas have a status, the first status is "DRAFT", that means only the user who posted the idea can review it, the idea should not be shown to other users looking at the profile.
Using eloquent I could do something like:
#foreach($user->idea as $idea)
...display details...
#endforeach
My problem is that this approach would cycle through all ideas AND in the order where they were introduced. I can add an #if to show only what I want, like
#foreach($user->idea as $idea)
#if($idea->status !='DRAFT')
...show the idea...
#endif
#endforeach
But I don't think it's the smart way to do it, I'd like to do something like
$ideas = $user->idea->where('status', '<>', 'DRAFT')
and then cycle through the $ideas variable, or at least, I'd like somtehing like
$ideas = $user->idea->orderBy('created_at', 'desc')
But I have no idea on how to do it.
You can do it like this:
$ideas = $user->idea()
->where('status', '<>', 'DRAFT')
->orderBy('created_at', 'desc')
->get();
When you use ->idea() it will start a query.
For more information about how to query a relationship: https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/eloquent-relationships#querying-relations
You can user where clause like this
DB::table('products_to_categories')
->where('categories_id', $id )
->update([
'categories_id' => $unassigned_cat_id
]);
and you can use orderBy clause like this
DB::table('products_to_categories')
->where('categories_id', $id )
->orderBy('subId','DESC');

Laravel Pagination with Get request

I've followed the instructions on the Laravel documentation for pagination with appends([]) however I'm having a little trouble with the persistence of these parameters.
Say for example, I pass home?category=Cars&make=Tesla to my view. What is the best way to paginate with them Get requests?
Right now I've passed the category as a parameter to the view as (where category is the model i've grabbed findOrFail with the request('category');)
$category_name = $category_model->name;
And then in my view it's like so:
{{ $vehicles->appends(['category' => $category_name])->links() }}
But when I go between pages in the pagination, this $category_name value doesn't seem to persist. Whats the recommended way to achieve what I want?
Thanks.
You can append the query string in your controller when you paginate the result. I'm not sure if that was your only question or even regarding applying the query string as a condition. So here is a sample showing you how to do both. This should give you an idea of how to do it. I just assumed the column names in this example.
$category = request('category');
$make = request('make');
$vehicles = Vehicle::when($category, function ($query) use ($category) {
return $query->where('category', $category);
})
->when($make, function ($query) use ($make) {
return $query->where('make', $make);
})
->paginate(10);
$vehicles->appends(request()->query());
return view('someview', compact('vehicles'));

How to solve Object of class stdClass could not be converted to string while returning data into view in laravel?

This is my Laravel controller code
public function switchInfo($prisw, $secsw){
$cur_sw_pair_id = DB::table('sw_pairs')
->select('sw_pair_id')
->where('pri_sw','=',$prisw)
->where('sec_sw','=',$secsw)
->get();
$infolist = DB::table('cust_sw_pair')
->select('interface','pri_sw_vlan','sec_sw_vlan','pri_sw_admin_status','sec_sw_admin_status','description')
->where('sw_pair_id', '=', $cur_sw_pair_id)
->get();
return view('switchinfo.switchinfoview',compact('infolist'));
}
when this code executing it gives Object of class stdClass could not be converted to string error. How can i solve this? How can i pass my infolist into switchinfoview view without getting this error?
You can use pluck() to get value of a column.
Your first query should like this:
$cur_sw_pair_id = DB::table('sw_pairs')
->where('pri_sw','=',$prisw)
->where('sec_sw','=',$secsw)
->pluck('sw_pairs');
Keep the second query as it is.
Hope it will help.
The issue is that ->get() returns a collection, which is a 0-indexed collection of results (rows) from the database. In your case, you want to be using the following query:
$cur_sw_pair_id = DB::table('sw_pairs')
->select('sw_pair_id')
->where('pri_sw','=',$prisw)
->where('sec_sw','=',$secsw)
->first();
And then accessing the property sw_pair_id of $cur_sw_pair_id, like so:
$infolist = DB::table('cust_sw_pair')
->select('interface','pri_sw_vlan','sec_sw_vlan','pri_sw_admin_status','sec_sw_admin_status','description')
->where('sw_pair_id', '=', $cur_sw_pair_id->sw_pair_id)
->first();
Then, in your view, you can access all the properties (anything in the ->select() statement) of $infolist using $infolist->PROPERTY_HERE
Note that using ->first() is essentially using the same as ->get();, but you have to access the results of ->get() using an index, so
$cur_sw_pair_id[0]->sw_pair_id
Hope that provides some insight for you.

Eloquent and Pivot Tables in Laravel 4

I have a Poll table, a Students table, and a pivot table between them that includes a token and their three votes.
public function students()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Student', 'polls_students')->withPivot('token','first','second','third');
}
While working out saving the poll results, I came across some odd behavior that I don't quite understand. I'm hoping somebody can explain what it is I'm missing:
$poll = Poll::find(Input::get('poll_id'));
foreach($poll->students()->where('students.id', '=', Input::get('student_id'))->get() as $student){
var_dump($student->pivot->token);
}
$student = $poll->students()->where('students.id', '=', Input::get('student_id'))->get();
var_dump($student->pivot->token);
In the above code, the foreach loop will successfully display the token, where the second one throws the exception Undefined property: Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::$pivot
What am I missing? Are these two calls not logically creating the same object? How is 'pivot' working on the first and not the latter?
You first example:
$poll = Poll::find(Input::get('poll_id'));
foreach($poll->students()->where('students.id', '=', Input::get('student_id'))->get() as $student){
var_dump($student->pivot->token);
}
Here $poll->students() retrieves a collection and because of foreach loop you get a single object in your $student variable and you can use $student->pivot->token
You second example:
$student = $poll->students()->where('students.id', '=', Input::get('student_id'))->get();
var_dump($student->pivot->token);
Here you are doing same thing, using $poll->students() you are getting a collection but this time you are not using a loop and trying to do same thing using $student->pivot->token but it's not working because you didn't define any index from which you want to get the pivot->token, if you try something like this
$student->first()->pivot->token
Or maybe
$student->get(1)->pivot->token
Or maybe you can use first() instead of get() like this
$student = $poll->students()->where('students.id', '=', Input::get('student_id'))->first();
Then you can use
$student->pivot->token
Remember that, get() returns a collection even if there is only one record/model.
$poll = Poll::find(Input::get('poll_id'));
foreach($poll->students as $student){
var_dump($student->pivot->where('student_id',$student->id)->where('poll_id',$poll->id)->first()->token);
}

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