user name and email address not received by PhpMailer [closed] - php

Closed. This question needs details or clarity. It is not currently accepting answers.
Want to improve this question? Add details and clarify the problem by editing this post.
Closed 6 years ago.
Improve this question
Sender email and name was not received.
PhpMailer message says email was successfully sent, but I cant get the sender email or sender name. I received only the body and subject.
Thanks
<?php
require 'PHPMailerAutoload.php';
$name = $_POST['fname'];
$mail = $_POST['email'];
$subject = $_POST['subj'];
$message = $_POST['mssg'];
$mail = new PHPMailer;
$mail->isSMTP(); // Set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = 'xxxxhost.com'; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // Enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = 'xxxxxx#host.com'; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = 'xxxxxxxxxxxx'; // SMTP password
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls'; // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted
$mail->Port = 25; // TCP port to connect to
$mail->setFrom($mail, $name); // this value not received
// Add a recipient
$mail->addAddress('support#example.com'); // Name is optional
$mail->isHTML(true); // Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = $subject;
$mail->Body = $message;
if(!$mail->send()) {
echo 'Message could not be sent.';
echo 'Mailer Error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo 'Message has been sent';
}
?>

You question isn't very clear, but I'll take a guess at what you're asking.
Don't use the submitter's email address as the From address. It's forgery and will usually mean you get rejected for SPF violations or end up in spam folders. Gmail doesn't let you use arbitrary from addresses for this reason (though you can predefine aliases in gmail prefs) and it will simply use your Username address instead.
Set the submitter's address as a reply-to (see addReplyTo() in PHPMailer) and your own address as the from address. This way you won't be forging anything, and replies will go to the right place. Like this:
$mail->addReplyTo($_POST['email'], $_POST['name']);
$mail->setFrom('me#example.com', 'My Name');
It's a good idea to put those values into the message body as well in case it's an invalid email address due to a simple typo, for example user #example.com. The reply-to will not work, but you'll still have the data.

If you are trying from Gmail server, try this (without tls encryption):
$mail->Host = "mail.xxxhost.com";
$mail->Port = 26;
OR (with tls encryption):
$mail->SMTPSecure = "tls";
$mail->Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
$mail->Port = 587;
May be you need to correct in your code
$mail->host = "mail.xxxhost.com";
from
$mail->host = 'xxxhost.com';

Related

PHPMailer not working: Is there a new way of doing this?

I followed all of the instructions in this question:
SMTP connect() failed PHPmailer - PHP
But still I never succeeded in getting the PHPMailer to work. I searched elsewhere - no solutions.
You can view the results here: https://unidrones.co.za/JuneSecond
When I try to send a test email using my gmail account credentials, it returns the "SMTP connect() failed" error.
I am using this template code:
<?php
require 'PHPMailerAutoload.php';
if(isset($_POST['send']))
{
$email = $_POST['email'];
$password = $_POST['password'];
$to_id = $_POST['toid'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$subject = $_POST['subject'];
$mail = new PHPMailer;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host = 'ssl://smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->Port = 587;
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = $email;
$mail->Password = $password;
$mail->addAddress($to_id);
$mail->Subject = $subject;
$mail->msgHTML($message);
if (!$mail->send()) {
$error = "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
echo '<p id="para">'.$error.'</p>';
}
else {
echo '<p id="para">Message sent!</p>';
}
}
else{
echo '<p id="para">Please enter valid data</p>';
}
?>
Edit: I don't know if there's a new way to send emails through PHP now. All the tutorials and lessons I am using teaches it this way (i.e. using the PHPMailer library).
I had a tough time finding the PHPMailer library that includes the PHPMailerAutoload.php file, which makes me think it's a little outdated or deprecated, but how else would I send emails? I don't know.
The reason you're having a hard time finding PHPMailerAutoload.php is because it's old and no longer supported. Get the latest and base your code on the gmail example provided. If you're new to PHP, learn to use composer.
These three lines are conflicting:
$mail->Host = 'ssl://smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->Port = 587;
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
The ssl:// in Host overrides the tls in SMTPSecure, resulting in it trying to use implicit TLS to a port expecting explicit TLS. Either use ssl with port 465 or tls with port 587, not other combos. Regardless, it appears that's not your problem anyway.
As the troubleshooting guide says about this exact "SMTP connect() failed" error:
This is often reported as a PHPMailer problem, but it's almost always down to local DNS failure, firewall blocking (for example as GoDaddy does) or another issue on your local network. It means that PHPMailer is unable to contact the SMTP server you have specified in the Host property, but doesn't say exactly why.
It then goes on to describe several techniques you can use to try to diagnose exactly why you can't connect. Amazing stuff, documentation.
I tried your form with some random data and saw that you failed to include the most important error message in your question:
2018-06-02 14:47:25 SMTP ERROR: Failed to connect to server: Network is unreachable (101)
2018-06-02 14:47:25 SMTP connect() failed
That suggests your ISP is probably blocking outbound SMTP, so you have your answer - perhaps confirm that using the steps the guide suggests (telnet etc), and refer to your ISP's docs or support.
You also have a major omission - you're not setting a "from" address:
$mail->setFrom('myname#gmail.com', 'My Name');
Note that if you're sending through gmail, you can only use your account's address, or preset aliases (set in gmail prefs), not arbitrary addresses.
Meanwhile, this is a somewhat crazy thing to implement as you have anyway - why would anyone ever enter their gmail credentials on a form like that?
did you try to use the following config?
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';
$mail->Port = 465;
$mail->CharSet = 'UTF-8';
<?php
require 'PHPMailerAutoload.php';
$mail = new PHPMailer;
//$mail->SMTPDebug = 4; // Enable verbose debug output
$mail->isSMTP(); // Set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com'; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // Enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = 'your gamil id'; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = 'gmail password'; // SMTP password
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls'; // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted
$mail->Port = 587; // TCP port to connect to
$mail->setFrom('set from address', 'name');
$mail->addAddress('recipient address', 'Joe User'); // Add a recipient
$mail->addReplyTo('reply address', 'Information');
// $mail->addAttachment('/var/tmp/file.tar.gz'); // Add attachments
// $mail->addAttachment('/tmp/image.jpg', 'new.jpg'); // Optional name
$mail->isHTML(true); // Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = 'Here is the subject';
$mail->Body = 'This is the HTML message body <b>in bold!</b>';
$mail->AltBody = 'This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients';
if(!$mail->send()) {
echo 'Message could not be sent.';
echo 'Mailer Error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo 'Message has been sent';
}

PHPMailer: hyperlink appears in brackets in outlook

I use phpmailer to send an email with a hyperlink on its body. I have this code:
$body = "<a href='".DIR."activate.php?x=$id&y=$activasion'>".DIR."activate.php?x=$id&y=$activasion</a>";
require('classes/PHPMailerAutoload.php');
$mail = new PHPMailer;
$mail->CharSet = "UTF-8";
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2; // Enable verbose debug output
$mail->isSMTP(); // Set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = SMTP_HOST; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // Enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = SMTP_USER; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = SMTP_PASSWORD; // SMTP password
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl'; // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted
$mail->Port = 465; // TCP port to connect to
$mail->setFrom(SMTP_USER);
$mail->addAddress($to); // Add a recipient Name is optional
$mail->isHTML(true); // Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = $subject;
$mail->Body = $body;
$mail->AltBody = $altbody;
if(!$mail->send()) {
echo $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
When I send the email to a Gmail address and open it in Gmail the hyperlink looks fine (I can click on the link and redirect to the page).
But when I send it to Outlook the hyperlink looks like this:
[my.domain.com/activate.php?x=52&y=aa1fdf437c526ee219decc1ea72fc266]my.domain.com/activate.php?x=52&y=aa1fdf437c526ee219decc1ea72fc266
Any ideas on what might be wrong?
E-mail clients have different rendering engines.
It appears that gmail will render a link without the http:// or https:// protocol.
Outlook may still require it.
Try using a protocol-less (aka scheme-less) URL: //
$body = "<a href='//".DIR."activate.php?x=$id&y=$activasion'>".DIR."activate.php?x=$id&y=$activasion</a>";
EDIT:
Note from #Synchro in the comments:
Anonymous/relative protocol URLs are a bad idea in email because
unless you're in a webmail client, you have no base protocol to be
relative to, and so they just break. Make it explicit and it will work
everywhere, and these days it's hard to find a good excuse not to use
https.

Is sending email from yahoo's email address possible using gmails's smtp in phpmailer

<?php
require ("PHPMailer-master/PHPMailerAutoload.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer;
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
$email_query = "select email1,email2 from tbl_contacts where id = '1'";
$query_result = mysql_query($email_query);
$value = mysql_fetch_array($query_result);
$primary_email = $value['email1'];
$CC = $value['email2'];
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$subject = $_POST['subject'];
$message = $_POST['message'];
$mail->IsSendmail(); // Set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = "smtp.google.com"; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // Enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = $email; // SMTP username
//$mail->Password = 'password'; // SMTP password
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl'; // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted
$mail->Port = 465; // TCP port to connect to
$mail->setFrom($email, $name);
//$mail->addAddress('joe#example.net', 'Joe User'); // Add a recipient
$mail->addAddress($primary_email); // Name is optional
$mail->addReplyTo($email, '');
$mail->addCC($CC);
//$mail->addBCC('bcc#example.com');
//$mail->addAttachment('/var/tmp/file.tar.gz'); // Add attachments
//$mail->addAttachment('/tmp/image.jpg', 'new.jpg'); // Optional name
$mail->isHTML(true); // Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = $subject;
$mail->Body = $message;
$mail->AltBody = $message;
if(!$mail->send()) {
echo 'Message could not be sent.';
echo 'Mailer Error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo 'Message has been sent';
redirect('/contact.php?message=Your+Message+Has+Been+Sent!', 'location');
}
}
?>
I am using gmail's smtp and it works fine if I send an email with a gmail account but when I send an email with an yahoo account it displays a success message but the message does not get delivered. Is it possible to send email from yahoo's email using gmail' smtp? If yes, how can I do it? And if not, how can I solve the problem?
In general,
avoid declaring incorrect identity.
This might be possible from technical aspect; however in 2016 most email systems tend to protect themself by using multip. techniques - like SPF, DKIM and DMARC and that is both for sending and evaluating received emails.
If this is true for more and more email systems and ESP's it's not hard to imagine what ESP giants like Yahoo, GMAIL and others are doing to express their hate on incorrectly declared identities (mark as spam, reject at SMTP handshake level, silently discard...).
In your case displaying success message only mean that your mail is received on MTA side for further processing, not anything about it's future.

PHPMailer: Don't understand the from address

I'm trying to learn PHPMailer and I don't understand why it needs an email address and password.
$mail->isSMTP(); // Set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = 'smtp1.example.com;smtp2.example.com'; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // Enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = 'user#example.com'; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = 'secret'; // SMTP password
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls'; // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted
$mail->Port = 587; // TCP port to connect to
It's not coming from a persons email, it's coming from the site. What email am I supposed to put here and why?
The email address is the address which the emails are sent from. The username and password are required for SMTP servers that require authentication in order to send mail.
The way email works is that party 1 has an email account which it uses to send mail to party 2. Party 1 can be a site, a person, a script or something else, but it still needs to have an email account to be able to send email.
This is the way SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) has been defined, and you need to follow the definitions of that protocol to get your mail delivered.
It is not necessary to provide password -
<?php
require("class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->IsSMTP(); // telling the class to use SMTP
$mail->Host = "smtp.example.com"; // SMTP server
$mail->From = "example#gmail.com";
$mail->AddAddress("example#gmail.com");
$mail->Subject = "First PHPMailer Message";
$mail->Body = "Hi! \n\n This is my first e-mail sent through PHPMailer.";
$mail->WordWrap = 50;
if(!$mail->Send()) {
echo 'Message was not sent.';
echo 'Mailer error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo 'Message has been sent.';
}
?>
Click here

SMTP Reply At least one Recipient

I have a problem with Replying mails with SMTP through PHPMailer. When I try to send the mail I get
"You must provide at least one recipient email address."
The following PHP Code I use is:
require("smtp/class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer(); // create a new object
$mail->IsSMTP(); // enable SMTP
$mail->SMTPDebug = 0; // debugging: 1 = errors and messages, 2 = messages only
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // authentication enabled
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl'; // secure transfer enabled REQUIRED for GMail
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->Port = 465;
$mail->Username = '****#gmail.com';
$mail->Password = '***';
$mail->SetFrom('***#gmail.com', '***#gmail.com');
$mail->Subject = 'RE: Hello World';
$mail->Body = 'Hello World';
$mail->AddReplyTo('****#gmail.com');
if(!$mail->Send()) {
$error = 'Mail error: '.$mail->ErrorInfo;
return false;
} else {
$error = 'Message sent!';
return true;
}
I would like to know what else I'm lacking in the configuration.
You're missing a To address. You can add one like so:
$mail->AddAddress('josh#example.net', 'Josh Adams');
See a full example here: https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer#a-simple-example
The Reply-To header designates the default/recommended address to use when the recipient clicks "reply."
AddReplyTo is used to add a Reply-To address. Responses to messages you send with a reply-to address are delivered to that address.
Say, you send an email to one of your visitors with the reply-to address set to support#example.com. When they reply to that email, it will be sent to the email you specified as AddReplyTo.
If you're trying to send an email to yourself, you can just use AddAddress instead.
$mail->AddAddress('someone#example.net', 'JohnDoe');
Hope this helps!
Documentation: phpMailer methods, phpMailer examples.
Use $mail->AddAddress() instead of $mail->AddReplyTo().

Categories