If file with name.jpg exists do A else do B - php

I need to develop a little PHP script that I can run from a cron job which in pseudo code does the following:
//THIS IS PSEUDO CODE
If(file exists with name 'day.jpg')
rename it to 'fixtures.jpg'
else
copy 'master.jpg' to 'fixtures.jpg'
Where day.jpg should be the current day of the month.
I started to replace the pseudo code with the stuff I'm pretty sure how to do:
<?php
if(FILE EXISTS WITH NAME DAY.JPG) {
rename ("DAY.JPG", "fixtures.jpg");
} else {
copy ("master.jpg", "fixtures.jpg");
}
?>
Clearly there are still a few things missing. Like I need to get the filename with the current day of the month and I need to check if the file exists or not.
I guess I need to do something like this $filename='date('j');'.jpg to get the filename, but it isn't really working so I kinda need a bit help there. Also I don't really know how to check if a file exists or not?

$path = __DIR__; // define path here
$fileName = sprintf("%s%d.jpg", $path, date("j"));
$fixtures = $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . "fixtures.jpg";
$master = $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . "master.jpg";
file_exists($fileName) ? rename($fileName, $fixtures) : copy($master, $fixtures);
Basicly you need script like above but you need to work on your path. Your code above had syntax problem.

You have a basic syntax problem, it should be:
$filename = date('j') . '.jpg';
You don't put function calls inside quotes, you need quotes around the literal string '.jpg', and you need to use . to concatenate them.
I recommend you read the chapter on Strings in a PHP tutorial.

Related

PHP/Laravel file existence verification not working

I have a <form> with a multiple file input that stores those files into the server. The names of the files must follow a numeric standard and that's why I rename them before storing. Each post has an ID an can have more than one file so the pattern is: post-id + dash and a number + file extension, this way, if the same post has two file with the same extensions, the dash + number will avoid them to be overwriten. So, before I store the files I run a loop to find the proper number to the name. The problem is, the function to verify the existence of the file seems not to be returning true when it should. The code:
$counter = 0;
do{
$nomeArquivo = $post->id . "-{$counter}" . "." . $arq->extension();
$counter++;
//these commented are other ways of verification I tried
//}while(Storage::exists($nomeArquivo));
//}while(file_exists("/storage/" . $nomeArquivo));
}while(is_file("/storage/" . $post->id . "-{$counter}"));
Storage::putFileAs('/public', $arq, $nomeArquivo);
This code above runs inside a foreach($files as $arq) where $files are the files from the form input.
Reference: https://laravel.com/docs/5.4/filesystem and https://laravel.com/api/5.4/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.html
Use the File Facade to check for the existence of a file:
File::exists($myfile)
http://laravel-recipes.com/recipes/123/determining-if-a-file-exists
If name of the file need to be unique only then,
You can give Unique Name like this:
$file = $request->file('file');
$extension = $file->getClientOriginalExtension();
$destination ='/files/';
$filename = uniqid() . '.' . $extension;
$file->move($destination, $filename);
Now save above file name in your database. Hope it may help you
As user #fubar pointed in the comments, I was referencing the wrong path to verify the existence of the file. I change the while condition to while(\File::exists(public_path() . '/storage/' . $nomeArquivo)) and it worked well. Thanks

PHP unlink(); No such file or directory

I searched everywhere for this problem and can't find the solution. I have this:
<?php
$file_name = $_GET['name'];
$file_delete = '../u/' . $file_name;
unlink($file_delete);
//header("location: $file_delete");
?>
unlink returns the error: No such file or directory, but if I try header("location: $file_delete"); it opens the file (picture in this case).
Where may I be wrong?
Get Absolute path first for the file to be deleted and check file exist before delete:
$file_name = $_GET['name'];
$base_dir = realpath($_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"]);
$file_delete = "$base_dir/your_inner_directories_path/$file_name";
if (file_exists($file_delete)) {unlink($file_delete);}
After some research, unlink() doesn't seem to allow you to use relative paths (with "../").
Here's an alternative:
<?php
$file_name = $_GET['name'];
$file_delete = dirname(__FILE__, 2) . '\\u\\' . $file_name;
unlink($file_delete);
?>
$file_delete here is the absolute path to the file you want to delete.
Reminder: / is used for Unix systems, \ for Windows.
PHP doc:
- http://php.net/manual/en/function.unlink.php
- http://php.net/manual/en/function.dirname.php
I also had same issue with my code. What I did to solve the issue is:
First execute:
var_dump($image_variable) // var_dump($file_delete) in your case.
It outputs: string(23)(my-image-path )
When I started counting string I just found 22 characters. I wondered where is the 23rd?
I checked and count carefully, at the end I found that there is space at the end of my image path. So I used php trim() function to remove white spaces. Like,
$trimed_path = trim($image_variable) // trim($file_delete) in your case.
Second: Now execute,
unlink($trimed_path).
OR CHECK LIKE
if(unlink($trimed_path))
{
echo "File Deleted";
}
else
{
echo "Error Deleting File";
}
Took me a couple of hours to figure out. As mentioned above unlink() is picky when it comes to paths.
Solution is:
1st) Define the path (this is how Wordpress does it btw):
define( 'ROOTPATH', dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/' );
2) Do:
unlink(ROOTPATH.'public_html/file.jpg');

PHP creating folder with two variables gives wrong foldername

I'm trying to create a random foldername for upload of files.
The folderpath shall be like "receivedfiles/$name$date/". Instead i get this: "receivedfiles/ . 13.06.2016/". I really don't know what is wrong...
The variable $name is user input and can be e.g. "Simon" or "Simon Jensen" depending on what the user wants.
$d = date('d.m.y');
$varfoldername = "../receivedfiles/. $name . $d ./";
mkdir($varfoldername , 0777 , true);
$upload_folder = $varfoldername;
Thanks to great help i have removed the dots from code above, please see code below which only name the folder with the date.
$name = $_POST['name'];
$d = date('d.m.y');
$varfoldername = "../receivedfiles/$name$d/";
mkdir($varfoldername , 0777 , true);
$upload_folder = $varfoldername;
Solution: $name was first specified later in script. Moving that atop solved part of the problem. Changed folder path as above solved the rest - thank you all :)
. The problem was that this is code from send email form. The email is composed below and fileupload is above. So of course the variable wasn't know at that line. 
Extraordinarily, you've written the solution in the question
$varfoldername = "../receivedfiles/$name$date/";
since it's double-quoted php interprets $.. as variable and print its content
by the way, print $varfoldername to see what is the output
Well, the extra dots are there because you are not concatenating correctly. The 2nd line should be something like
$varfoldername = "../receivedfiles/" . $name . $d . "/";
or you could remove the dots inside your string since you are using double quotes for your folder name value.
First of all, you need to check whether the $name variable is not empty.
Then, use sprintf for creating the path. It provides more flexible formatting and helps you to get rid of redundant spaces/dots/etc. Try this:
$varfoldername = sprintf('../receivedfiles/%s%s/', $name, $d);

php Update filename from directory

so the title is not full clear, my question , I'm using the code to rename the file from directory present in the server the problem is i have to use the HTML form and php to update the file name, i want to do this : there will be an option on every file for renaming it when i click on the option the box pops up and i have to type the new name for file and save it , any help will be appreciated. (before down voting think about the question.)
The code that I'm using to update the file name
<?php
include("configuration.php");
$target = $_POST['filename'];
$newName = $_POST['newfilename'];
$actfoler = $_REQUEST['folder'];
$file = "files/users/";
$new ="files/users/";
$renameResult = rename($file, $new);
// Evaluate the value returned from the function if needed
if ($renameResult == true) {
echo $file . " is now named " . $new;
} else {
echo "Could not rename that file";
}
header("Location:".$_SERVER["HTTP_REFERER"]);
?>
Try changing these lines:
$file = "uploads/$loggedInUser->username$actfolder/$target";
$new ="uploads/$loggedInUser->username$actfolder/$newName";
To:
$file = "uploads/{$loggedInUser->username}{$actfolder}/{$target}";
$new ="uploads/{$loggedInUser->username}{$actfolder}/{$newName}";
To explain why:
You are using variables inside a string, which means you will want to tell PHP where the variable ends. Especially when referencing objects or arrays, but also when you are placing variables right next to each other. I'm guessing PHP evaluated your original line to uploads/[Object]->usernamePizza/newname
I don't think you can call object properties in a string as you do.
try replace these lines :
$file = "uploads/".$loggedInUser->username."$actfolder/$target";
$new ="uploads/".$loggedInUser->username."$actfolder/$newName";
You may think about echoing $file and $new to confirm the path is nicely built.
On a side note, I'd recommend to really check the entries because this code can obviously lead to major security issues.

php check if file exist: check only portion

in php we can check if file exist using
if(file_exists("destination/"))
{
condition
}
but what I wanted to do is...
for example I already have this file on my destination
hello_this_is_filename(2).doc
how would I know if there is a file in that directory having a name containing a character
hello_this_is_filename
I wanted to search that way because... if there is exists on that directory, what will I do is... renaming the file into
hello_this_is_filename(3).doc
I also need to count the existence of my search so I know what number I'm going to put like
(3), (4), (5) and so on
any help?
Use glob.
if (count(glob("destination/hello_this_is_filename*.doc"))) {
//...
}
Leveraging Marc B's suggestion and xdazz, I would do something as follows:
<?php
$files = glob("destination/hello_this_is_filename*");
if (count($files)) {
sort($files);
// last one contains the name we need to get the number of
preg_match("([\d+])", end($files), $matches);
$value = 0;
if (count($matches)) {
// increment by one
$value = $matches[0];
}
$newfilename = "destination/hello_this_is_filename (" . ++$value . ").doc";
?>
Sorry this is untested, but thought it provides others with the regexp work to actually do the incrementing...

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