Build and fill multi-dimensional associative array from many delimited strings - php

I need to convert an structure like this:
$source[0]["path"]; //"production.options.authentication.type"
$source[0]["value"]; //"administrator"
$source[1]["path"]; //"production.options.authentication.user"
$source[1]["value"]; //"admin"
$source[2]["path"]; //"production.options.authentication.password"
$source[2]["value"]; //"1234"
$source[3]["path"]; //"production.options.url"
$source[3]["value"]; //"example.com"
$source[4]["path"]; //"production.adapter"
$source[4]["value"]; //"adap1"
into something like this:
$result["production"]["options"]["authentication"]["type"]; //"administrator"
$result["production"]["options"]["authentication"]["user"]; //"admin"
$result["production"]["options"]["authentication"]["password"]; //"1234"
$result["production"]["options"]["url"]; //"example.com"
$result["production"]["adapter"]; //"adap1"
I found a similar question but I can't adapt it to my particular version of the problem: PHP - Make multi-dimensional associative array from a delimited string

Not sure what problems you were running into, but the following works ok. See https://eval.in/636072 for a demo.
$result = [];
// Each item in $source represents a new value in the resulting array
foreach ($source as $item) {
$keys = explode('.', $item['path']);
// Initialise current target to the top level of the array at each step
$target = &$result;
// Loop over each piece of the key, drilling deeper into the final array
foreach ($keys as $key) {
$target = &$target[$key];
}
// When the keys are exhausted, assign the value to the target
$target = $item['value'];
}

Related

Add a value to array inside loop

While I map all the links on a page that is contained in an array, I want to check if each of the links is inserted in this array and, if not, insert it.
I'm trying to use the code bellow without success because "foreach $arr" doesn't pass by in the new values.
include_once('simple_html_dom/simple_html_dom.php');
$arr = array('http://www.domain.com');
foreach ($arr as $key => &$item) {
$html = file_get_html($item);
// Find category links
foreach($html->find('a[href^=http://www.domain.com/dep/]') as $element) {
if (!in_array($element->href, $arr))
$arr[] = $element->href;
}
}
print_r($arr);
Important: I need to search and add value in the original array, not in the copy (foreach).
First of all
In foreach ($arr as $key => &$item) { every $item is a STRING. (As a warning told you). So you shouldn't use $item[] here.
Next pitfall: if you want to add new items to your $arr array symtax should be
$arr[] = $some_var;
But you shouldn't do this because every time you add items to $arr, this array increases and you iterate not over two elements array, but for example 3-elements or 4 elements. Do you expect this?
You should find new values, put them in some other array and then merge both arrays.
Or use #splash58 solution. It's even simplier.

PHP: String in json parse

I am trying to parse a json. I am running this in a foreach loop and if I do the following it works:
$places = array('restaurant', 'store', 'etc')
foreach ($this->placesCachingTypes as $places) {
$places_location_lat = $json_decoded->json[0]->restaurant[0]->geometry->location->lat;
$places_location_lng = $json_decoded->json[0]->restaurant[0]->geometry->location->lng;
}
However, when I do the following, i.e. I change restaurant to $places (I need to do this since I have an array of different places and I want to parse all of them in a foreach loop) it doesn't work.
foreach ($this->placesCachingTypes as $places) {
$places_location_lat = $json_decoded->json[0]->$places[0]->geometry->location->lat;
$places_location_lng = $json_decoded->json[0]->$places[0]->geometry->location->lng;
}
Solution is changing $places to {$places}[0]
The $places array contains keywords, such as restaurant or store. So the [0] is referring to the first one in the json which is why it's needed.
Why do you have this in the first loop:
json[0]->restaurant[0]
json[0]->$restaurant[0]
But then in the next you have:
json[0]->$places[0]
json[0]->$places[0]
Perhaps you are parsing the JSON incorrectly and it should be:
foreach ($this->placesCachingTypes as $places) {
$places_location_lat = $json_decoded->json[0]->places[0]->geometry->location->lat;
$places_location_lng = $json_decoded->json[0]->places[0]->geometry->location->lng;
}
And then in the first loop, you should do a similar edit to get rid of $restaurant[0]:
foreach ($this->placesCachingTypes as $places) {
$places_location_lat = $json_decoded->json[0]->restaurant[0]->geometry->location->lat;
$places_location_lng = $json_decoded->json[0]->restaurant[0]->geometry->location->lng;
}
Then again, unclear on what value $places has when you loop via foreach ($this->placesCachingTypes as $places) {. It does’t make sense what you would be looping through with the value of $places. And perhaps assigning that $places in the loop object of $json_decoded->json[0]-> is the source of your issues? Need more info from you to confirm this.

How to combine multiple arrays

First off this question in in relation to this question. My issue is that a friend of mine has upwards of around 300 or so arrays that she needs to insert into the database. I get the database part as you notice in the question I linked I have that part down. My question however arises on just how exactly I am supposed to get all the arrays and bring them together so that I could could do a foreach on the arrays and check if a value is an array, if it is then use the arrays name as the table in the INSERT query.
This is my updated code :
$colors['Colors_All'] = array("Black","Charcoal"); // Add unique indexes
$colors['Colors_Bright_All'] = array("Silver","White"); // Add unique indexes
$AllArrays = get_defined_vars(); // Get all defined vars
$Arrays = array(); // Set a default array
foreach ($AllArrays as $varName => $value) { // Run through all the variables set in the get_defined_vars
if(is_array($value) && $varName == 'colors') { // If it is an array and if the array is colors[] then
$Arrays = array_merge($Arrays, $value); // Merge those arrays into the new array
}
}
This will now give me access to all the data.
Here you go:
$colors['Colors_All'] = array("Black","Charcoal","Light_Gray","Silver","White","Gold","Bronze","Copper","Platinum","Navy","Royal_Blue","Dodger_Blue","Deep_Sky_Blue","Turquoise","Tiffany_Blue");
$colors['Colors_Bright_All'] = array("Silver","White","Gold","Royal_Blue","Dodger_Blue","Deep_Sky_Blue","Deep_Green","Forest_Green","Bright_Green","Violet");
$colors['Colors_Light_All'] = array("Light_Gray","Silver","White","Gold","Dodger_Blue","Deep_Sky_Blue","Light_Blue","Bright_Green","LightGreen","Light_Green");
// This will store the merged results of each array
$colorVars = array();
// Loop through all of the defined variables
foreach ($colors as $colorKey => $value) {
// Add the results of this array to the main $colorVars array
$colorVars = array_merge($colorVars, $value);
}

Storing array within an array using PHP

foreach ($topicarray as $key=>$value){
$files = mysql_query("mysqlquery");
while($file = mysql_fetch_array($files)){ extract($file);
$topicarray[$value] = array( array($id=>$title)
);
}
}
The first foreach loop is providing me with an array of unique values which forms a 1-dimensional array.
The while loop is intended to store another array of values inside the 1-dimensional array.
When the while loop returns to the beginning, it is overwriting it. So I only ever get the last returned set of values in the array.
My array ends up being a two dimensional array with only one value in each of the inner arrays.
Feels like I'm missing something very basic here - like a function or syntax which prevents the array from overwriting itself but instead, adds to the array.
Any ideas?
Step 1. Replace $topicarray[$value] with $topicarray[$value][]
Step 2. ???
Step 3. Profit
Make $topicarray[$value] an array of rows, instead of one row. Also, don't use extract here.
foreach ($topicarray as $key => $value) {
$rows = array();
$files = mysql_query("mysqlquery");
while($file = mysql_fetch_array($files)) {
$rows[] = array($file['id'] => $file['title']);
}
$topicarray[$value] = $rows;
}
Also, you should switch to PDO or MySQLi.

how can i create array with foreach in php?

i am trying to create array like in the example i wrote above:
$arr=array('roi sabah'=>500,yossi levi=>300,dana=>700);
but i want to create it dynamic with foreach.
how can i do it ?
thanks.
You can access an array with foreach (and optionally create another one while going through the array's values). But if you only have data like a name and a number from your example, not stored in an array, you can't use foreach.
Another way to create the array you mentioned:
$arr = array();
$arr['roi sabah'] = 500;
$arr['yossi levi'] = 300;
// etc
And to access these values:
foreach ($arr as $key => $value) {
// $key is e.g. "roi sabah", and its value "500"
}

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