laravel update and select - php

I have a situation to update the row based on id and return the complete row. I can do it in two queries but i want to do it in one query only. I have write this...
$result= DB::table($this->table)
->whereRaw($where['rawQuery'], $where['bindParams'] ? $where['bindParams'] : array())
->increment($updateField);
if($result){
return DB::table($updateTable)
->select('id')
->where('campaign_id',$where['bindParams'])
->where('date',date("Y-m-d"))
->get();
}else{
throw Exception("Error in fetching data");
}

I copied this from what you commented in your question:
No i want to return the id of the updated row or complete row if possible
If you want to return the ID of the just updated 'row' you're talking about. You can use Eloquent to accomplish this.
You can use a route like this:
Route::put('demo/{id}', Controller#update);
Then in your update function in your controller you can get the ID.
Find the model with $model = Model::find(id);
do things with the data you get.
Like $model->name = Input::get('name');
Then use $model->save();
After saving you can do $model->id;
Now you get back the ID about the row you just updated.
Refer back to this question:
Laravel, get last insert id using Eloquent

But any way it'll always be at least 2 queries (a SELECT and an UPDATE in MySQL, however you do it)
You can check Laravel Eloquent if you want a "cleaner" way to to this.

Related

Laravel. Get data from pivot table

How can i get data from pivot table directly (with Laravel)?
I have model \App\Model\Orders
class Orders extends Model
{
public function related_orders()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(\App\Model\Orders::class,'related_orders','order_id','related_id');
}
}
oK, i can get data from pivot table as
$order = \App\Model\Orders::find(1);
foreach ($order->related_orders as $related_order) {
$related_order->pivot->related_id;
}
But, i need only related order id! I don't want retrieve all related orders for get one id field. It's irrationally.
Can you help me?
PS: I know how do it with sql query it's no problem. I wonder how to do this with Laravel.
What you want to do seems pretty simple if I'm understanding correctly. If you want an array of ID's for the related orders, just do this:
$relatedOrders = $order->related_orders->pluck('id');
Let me know if that's what you meant and if that gives the correct result, perhaps there's something more you're looking to do that I didn't understand.
You can try this:
Get a specific order (in this case, 1):
$order = \App\Model\Orders::find(1);
Get the related order for the above order:
$relatedOrders = $order->related_orders->first();
Get the ID (assuming your column is id)
return $relatedOrders->id;

Laravel mysql select result

I am trying to add a feature to a website built with Laravel.
There is a table containing vote numbers and user. I want to get the total points a user has in a certain category. I do not have any PHP or Laravel experience but said I would give this a shot.
$votes1 = UserVotes::select ('select vote from user_votes where feedback_id = ? and feedback_type = 1', Auth::user()->id);
This should return an object containing the vote amount. I want to interrogate the the object to check if the vote number is above a certain amount and then do something based on that being the case or not.
if vote > 50{
//do stuff
}
foreach ($votes1 as $vote1) {
echo $vote1->vote;
}
The query should return 1. I have verified this by querying the database, so the problem is with my understanding of Laravel or php. What I am doing wrong?
You don't need to construct your own SQL statement; Eloquent will do that for you.
If your models are set up in the default way, your query would look something like:
$votes = UserVotes::where('feedback_id', Auth::user()->id)
->where('feedback_type', 1)
->get();
You can then iterate over that as normal.
Additionally, if there is a relationship set up with the user model you could do something like
$votes = Auth::user()->votes()
->where('feedback_type', 1)
->get();
Check out the documentation here: http://laravel.com/docs/4.2/eloquent
assuming UsersVotes extends Model, here's how you should do it:
UsersVotes::select('vote')->where('feedback_type', 1)->where('feedback_id', Auth::user()->id)-get();

If exist Update else Insert Into. MySQL - PHP

I'm asking this question in order to find the best practice to do it.
DB::table('owners')
->where('property_id',$id)
->update(array('person_id'=>$owner));
The problem is that in the table owners might not have a row to update. In that occasion i need to make an INSERT INTO instead of UPDATE.
My problem is that i have to run 2 queries each time, one for checking if the row already exists, and one more to update or insert into. Is it right to run 2 queries each time? Is there a better way to achieve that? I need to keep the queering processes fast for the user.
UPDATE: The table owners is a middle table of a many to many relationship. Unfortunately i cannot use ON DUPLICATE KEY.
well you could try to use firstOrCreate method of Laravel to check if user exists. After that retrieve the user object and pass it to an update function else if the user is not found firstOrCreate method will take care of you as it will create a new user with the data you will provide and will auto increment last user + 1 id.
There is also the option to use firstOrNew which will check if an instance exists based on the array values you passed and if no match is found it will auto create a new instance of the model you are handling for further manipulation.
Here is example with firstOrNew
Example Controller file.
public function getFirstUserOrNew($email)
{
$user = User::firstOrNew(['email' => $email]);
if($user)
{
$this->UpdateUser($user);
}
else
{
$this->CreateUser($user);
}
}
public function UpdateUser(User $user)
{
//Do update stuff
}
public function CreateUser(User $user)
{
//Do create stuff
}
P.S - I'm from Greece, if you want to discuss anything in native language send me a PM :)
EDIT:
Thanks to #Pyton contribution It seems you can also use an updateOrCreate method as it is explained here.
If you want to Update or Insert row You can use updateOrCreate
$owner = Owner::updateOrCreate(['property_id' => $id], ['person_id'=>$owner]);

Eloquent - Updating all models in a collection

I want to set a certain attribute in all the models of a collection.
in plain SQL:
UPDATE table SET att = 'foo' WHERE id in (1,2,3)
the code i have:
$models = MyModel::findMany([1,2,3]);
$models->update(['att'=>'foo']);
taken from here
but doesn't work. I'm getting
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::update()
the only way i have found it's building a query with the query builder but i'd rather avoid that.
You are returning a collection, not keeping the query open to update. Like your example is doing.
$models = MyModel::whereIn('id',[1,2,3]);
$models->update(['att'=>'foo']);
whereIn will query a column in your case id, the second parameter is an array of the ids you want to return, but will not execute the query. The findMany you were using was executing it thus returning a Collection of models.
If you need to get the model to use for something else you can do $collection = $models->get(); and it will return a collection of the models.
If you do not just simply write it on one line like so;
MyModel::whereIn('id',[1,2,3])->update(['att'=>'foo']);
Another option which i do not recommend is using the following;
$models = MyModel::findMany([1,2,3]);
$models->each(function ($item){
$item->update(['att'=>'foo']);
});
This will loop over all the items in the collection and update them individually. But I recommend the whereIn method.
The best solution in one single query is still:
MyModel::whereIn('id',[1,2,3])->update(['att'=>'foo']);
If you already have a collection of models and you want to do a direct update you can use modelKeys() method. Consider that after making this update your $models collection remains outdated and you may need to refresh it:
MyModel::whereIn('id', $models->modelKeys())->update(['att'=>'foo']);
$models = MyModel::findMany($models->modelKeys());
The next example I will not recommend because for every item of your $models collection a new extra query is performed:
$models->each(function ($item) {
$item->update(['att'=>'foo']);
});
or simpler, from Laravel 5.4 you can do $models->each->update(['att'=>'foo']);
However, the last example (and only the last) is good when you want to trigger some model events like saving, saved, updating, updated. Other presented solutions are touching direct the database but models are not waked up.
Just use the following:
MyModel::query()->update([
"att" => "foo"
]);
Be mindful that batch updating models won't fire callback updating and updated events. If you need those to be fired, you have to execute each update separately, for example like so (assuming $models is a collection of models):
$models->each(fn($model) => $model->update(['att'=>'foo']) );

Update object instead of inserting with Doctrine using assignIdentifier()

I'm pretty new to Doctrine, but as I understand it, the assignIdentifier() method is supposed to tell Doctrine to update the relevant row into the database instead of inserting a new one.
I have an object that I'm building through a workflow, so the identifier has an id of null until I call $object->save(); which inserts it, and this does work.
If however I call $object->assignIdentifier($newobj->id); and then $object->save(); it does nothing - it does not insert a new row and does not update the old one.
If a certain condition is true, I want to pull a different record out of the DB and update that row instead of inserting the new one.
Am I understanding something wrong here?
Some code to illustrate:
if($this->object->payments > 0) {
$older_payment = Doctrine_Query::create()
->from('OldPaid p')
->where('p.dealid = ?', $this->object->transid)
->fetchOne()
;
$this->object->assignIdentifier($older_payment->id);
}
$this->object->save();
Like i got to know, save() will not update an existing record with autoincrement on ID.
I have the same problem using doctrine 1.2.
an idea i have use this one, the only workaroung i found:
$query = Doctrine_Query::create()->update('OldPaid');
$query->set($yourFieldname, '?', $yourValue);
$query->addwhere('p.dealid = ?', $this->object->transid);
$query->execute();
Thiw will function when a record is in the DN with the primaryKey dealid = $this->object->transid.
greeting m
Usually, if you retrieve a record, you can update it with the save() method. Doctrine recognizes this (since the PK doesn't change) and updates the record.
From the docs:
Updating objects is very easy, you
just call the Doctrine_Record::save()
method
Another way can be replace(), but I usually use just save() and does either the saving or the updating if the record already exists.
As far as I can read from the description of assignIdentifier() never used it myself) it will only work with retrieving an object by its ID, so updating something with this method will not work.

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