i'm new in coding and have a problem coding on Mac.
When i do var_dump($_POST), answer is: array(0){}
Here is the code:
<?php
session_start();
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
$name=strip_tags($_POST["name"]);
$age=$_POST["age"]*1;
$_SESSION["name"] = $name;
$_SESSION["age"] = $age;
}
else {
$name = $_SESSION["name"];
$age = $_SESSION["age"];
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>Session demonstration</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Session demonstration</h1>
Demo session<br>
Close session<br><br>
<form action="<?=$_SERVER["PHP_SELF"]?>"
method="post">
Your name is:
<input type="text" name="name" value="<?php echo $name?>"><br>
You are:
<input type="text" name="age" value="<?php echo $age?>"><br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<?php
if ($name and $age) {
if ($name and $age) {
echo "<h1>Hello, $name</h1>";
echo "<h3>You are $age</h3>";
}
else {
print "<h3>Bye!</h3>";
}
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Same time, when i press submit button it shows me:
Notice: Undefined index: name in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/PHP_Course 2/demo/mod2/sessions/session-1.php on line 5
Notice: Undefined index: age in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/PHP_Course 2/demo/mod2/sessions/session-1.php on line 6
Maybe someone knows what can i do.
Sincerelly
the problem with this is your session variables are not set at the beginning and you are trying to assign your $name and $age with those unassigned variables on your else block. Validate your assignments like this.
<?php
session_start();
$name = $age = "";
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
$name = strip_tags($_POST["name"]);
$age = $_POST["age"] * 1;
$_SESSION["name"] = $name;
$_SESSION["age"] = $age;
} elseif (isset($_SESSION['name']) || isset($_SESSION['age'])) {
if (isset($_SESSION['name'])) {
$name = $_SESSION['name'];
}
if (isset($_SESSION['age'])) {
$age = $_SESSION['age'];
}
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>Session demonstration</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Session demonstration</h1>
Demo session<br>
Close session<br><br>
<form action="<?= $_SERVER["PHP_SELF"] ?>" method="post">
Your name is:
<input type="text" name="name" value="<?php echo $name ?>"><br>
You are:
<input type="text" name="age" value="<?php echo $age ?>"><br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<?php
if ($name and $age) {
echo "<h1>Hello, $name</h1>";
echo "<h3>You are $age</h3>";
} else {
print "<h3>Bye!</h3>";
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Related
here is my php form code...
<?php
// Start the session
session_start();
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Page Title Goes Here</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="form1.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<?php
// define variables and set to empty value
$firstNameError = "";
$lastNameError = "";
$error = false;
// if firstName is empty, make it NULL, else, test_input() the data.
$firstName = empty($_POST["firstName"]) ? NULL : test_input($_POST["firstName"]);
// if lastName is empty, make it NULL, else, test_input() the data.
$lastName = empty($_POST["lastName"]) ? NULL : test_input($_POST["lastName"]);
if (isset($_POST["submittingForm"])) {
/// CHECK FIRST NAME ERRORS
if ($firstName === NULL) {
// firstName is empty
$firstNameError = "First name is required!";
$error = true;
} else {
// check characters
if (!preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z ]*$/", $firstName)) {
$firstNameError = "Only letters and white spaces allowed!";
$error = true;
}
}
/// CHECK LAST NAME ERRORS
if (!preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z ]*$/", $lastName)) {
// check characters
$lastNameError = "Only letters and white spaces allowed!";
$error = true;
}
// if no error then redirect
if (!$error) {
$_SESSION['fistName'] = $firstName;
$_SESSION['lastName'] = $lastName;
header('Location: testing2.php');
exit();
}
} else {
// user did not submit form!
}
// clean input
function test_input($data) {
$data = trim($data);
$data = stripslashes($data);
$data = htmlspecialchars($data);
return $data;
}
?>
<div id="wrapper">
<h1>Welcome to Chollerton Tearoom! </h1>
<form id="userdetail" method="POST">
<fieldset id="aboutyou">
<legend id="legendauto">user information</legend>
<p>
<label for="firstName">First Name: </label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" id="firstName" value="<?php echo $firstName; ?>">
<span class="error">* <?php echo $firstNameError;?></span>
<label for="lastName">Last Name: </label>
<input type="text" name="lastName" id="lastName" value="<?php echo $lastName; ?>">
<span class="error">* <?php echo $lastNameError;?></span>
</p>
<p>
<input type="submit" name="submittingForm" value="submit">
</p>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
and so here is my testing2.php which get the data after submited...
<?php
session_start();
$firstName = $_SESSION['firstName'];
$lastName = $_SESSION['lastName'];
echo "<h1>Successfull submission :</h1>";
echo "<p>fitstName : $firstName <p/>";
echo "<p>lastName : $lastName <p/>";
?>
when the form is submited , Notice: Undefined index: firstName in F:\xampp\htdocs\en407b\assigment\testing2.php on line 5 is appear...
i've tried to fix it but still cnt get it right...
pls help me....
change like this
if (!$error) {
$_SESSION['firstName'] = $firstName;//error here
$_SESSION['lastName'] = $lastName;
header('Location: testing2.php');
exit();
}
You have a simple typo -
if (!$error) {
$_SESSION['fistName'] = $firstName;
should be:
if (!$error) {
$_SESSION['firstName'] = $firstName;
I'd also recommend giving your form an action:
<form id="userdetail" action="testing2.php" method="POST">
and then move all the form processing logic over into that file. That would eliminate the need for a header redirect.
You have typo in your session name. You are assigning session to $_SESSION['fistName'] and trying to access it with $_SESSION['firstName'];
I've been doing a project for php, about sticky keys. It's quite straight forward. However I'm getting a few errors... I'm using CodeLobster.
Can anyone help me find my error on this ?
I've been looking for 2hrs now, I tried the debug, but I don't really know how to use it here.
Thank you so much. Any helps will be appreciated
This is what I am getting:
Output should be this:
<html><head><title>Empty Fields</title>
<body><div align="center">
<h2>Validating Input</h2>
<?php
$errors = array();
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
validate_input();
if(count($errors) != 0){
display_form();
}
else{
echo "<b>OK! Go ahead and Process the form!</b><br/>";
}
}
else{
display_form();
}
function validate_input(){
global $errors;
if($_POST['name'] == ""){
$errors['name'] = "<font color='red'>***Your name?***</font>";
}
if($_POST['phone'] == ""){
$errors['phone'] = "<font color='red'>***Your phone?</font>";
}
}
function display_form(){
global $errors;
?>
<b>
<form method="post" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>">
What is your name?<br/>
<input type="text" name="name" value="<?php echo $_POST['name']; ?>" /><br/>
<?php echo $errors['name']; ?><br/>
What is your phone number?<br/>
<input type="text" name="phone" value="<?php echo $_POST['phone']; ?>" /><br/>
<?php echo $errors['phone']; ?><br/>
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" /><br/>
</form></b>
<?php
}
?>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Can you please check once this code:-
<html><head><title>Empty Fields</title>
<body><div align="center">
<h2>Validating Input</h2>
<?php
$errors = array();
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
validate_input();
if(count($errors) != 0){
display_form();
}
else{
echo "<b>OK! Go ahead and Process the form!</b><br/>";
}
}
else{
display_form();
}
function validate_input(){
global $errors;
if($_POST['name'] == ""){
$errors['name'] = "Your name?";
}
if($_POST['phone'] == ""){
$errors['phone'] = "Your phone?";
}
}
function display_form(){
global $errors;
?>
<b>
<form method="post" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>">
What is your name?<br/>
<input type="text" name="name" value="<?php if(isset($_POST['name'])){echo $_POST['name'];} ?>" /><br/>
<?php if(isset($errors['name'])){echo $errors['name'];} ?><br/>
What is your phone number?<br/>
<input type="text" name="phone" value="<?php if(isset($_POST['name'])){$_POST['phone'];} ?>" /><br/>
<?php if(isset($errors['phone'])){echo $errors['phone'];} ?><br/>
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" /><br/>
</form></b>
<?php
}
?>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I try to revise your code, There are many point to fixed.
First, you need to keep $_POST['name'] and $_POST['phone'] in variable for easy to use in each function.
Like this,
$name = (isset($_POST['name']) ? $_POST['name'] : '');
$phone = (isset($_POST['phone']) ? $_POST['phone'] : '');
You also need to add code below to first line in function that need to use this variable
global $name;
global $phone;
In function display_form you need to check $errors['name'] and $errors['name'] is empty or not before print(echo) the line.
if (isset($errors['name'])) echo $errors['name'];
if (isset($errors['phone'])) echo $errors['phone'];
So, Finally the code should be like the below, I tried this code without error.
<html>
<head><title>Empty Fields</title>
<body>
<div align="center">
<h2>Validating Input</h2>
<?php
$errors = array();
$name = (isset($_POST['name']) ? $_POST['name'] : '');
$phone = (isset($_POST['phone']) ? $_POST['phone'] : '');
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
validate_input();
if(count($errors) != 0)
{
display_form();
}
else
{
echo "<b>OK! Go ahead and Process the form!</b><br/>";
}
}
else
{
display_form();
}
function validate_input(){
global $errors;
global $name;
global $phone;
if($name == '')
{
$errors['name'] = "<font color='red'>***Your name?***</font>";
}
if($phone == '')
{
$errors['phone'] = "<font color='red'>***Your phone?</font>";
}
}
function display_form(){
global $errors;
global $name;
global $phone;
?>
<b>
<form method="post" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>">
What is your name?<br/>
<input type="text" name="name" value="<?php echo $name; ?>" /><br/>
<?php if (isset($errors['name'])) echo $errors['name']; ?><br/>
What is your phone number?<br/>
<input type="text" name="phone" value="<?php echo $phone; ?>" /><br/>
<?php if (isset($errors['phone'])) echo $errors['phone']; ?><br/>
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" /><br/>
</form></b>
<?php
}
?>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Simply use isset($var); to avoid Undefined index: EROOR on php.
echo isset($_POST['name']);
echo isset($_POST['phone']);
wherever you need.
I just saw this codes from this website and thinking to implement it to my project however I cannot get my data on the next page. I am using the test.php as a index and submit.php as a page that will catch the post
here is the codes
test.php
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.error {color: #FF0000;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<?php
// Initialize variables and set to empty strings
$firstName=$lastName="";
$firstNameErr=$lastNameErr="";
// Validate input and sanitize
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']== "POST") {
$valid = true; //Your indicator for your condition, actually it depends on what you need. I am just used to this method.
if (empty($_POST["firstName"])) {
$firstNameErr = "First name is required";
$valid = false; //false
}
else {
$firstName = test_input($_POST["firstName"]);
}
if (empty($_POST["lastName"])) {
$lastNameErr = "Last name is required";
$valid = false;
}
else {
$lastName = test_input($_POST["lastName"]);
}
//if valid then redirect
if($valid){
header('Location: submit.php');
exit();
}
}
// Sanitize data
function test_input($data) {
$data = trim($data);
$data = stripslashes($data);
$data = htmlspecialchars($data);
return $data;
}
?>
<h2>Find Customer</h2>
<p><span class="error">* required</span></p>
<form action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);?>" method="post">
First Name: <input type="text" name="firstName" value="<?php echo $firstName; ?>"><span class="error">* <?php echo $firstNameErr; ?></span><br><br>
Last Name: <input type="text" name="lastName" value="<?php echo $lastName; ?>"><span class="error">* <?php echo $lastNameErr; ?><br><br>
<input type="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
submit.php
<?php
$test=$_POST['lastName'];
echo $test;
?>
Your form action should be the file where you want to get the form submitted values .
change this <form action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);?>" method="post"> to <form action="submit.php" method="post">
I'm having a hard time figuring how to fix this notification. I already did it but the result was the code didn't work. My logic is not that high here is the code:
Here is the error.
Would you also explain why the gender is undeinfed but the textbox and textarea was just fine?
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
$x=$_POST['name'];
$y=$_POST['email'];
$z=$_POST['website'];
$c=$_POST['comment'];
$v=$_POST['gender'];
if($x == '' or $y == '' or $z==''or $c=='' or $v==''){
echo "* required all fields";
}else{
$result=$x.'<br>'.$y.'<br>'.$z.'<br>'.$c.'<br>'.$v;
}
}
?>
<form action="" method="post">
NAME:<input type="text" name="name"><br><br>
EMAIL:<input type="text" name="email"><br><br>
WEBSITE:<input type="text" name="website"><br><br>
<textarea name="comment" rows="5" cols="40"></textarea><br><br>
GENDER:<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Male">MALE
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Female">Female<br><br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<?php
echo "<h3>YOUR INPUT:</h3>";
echo $result;
?>
</body>
</html>
if($x == '' ||$y == '' || $z=='' || $c=='' || $v==''){
echo "* required all fields";
}else{
You cant user or man check the PHP manual
try this way
if(($x="" || empty($x))&&($y="" || empty($y))&&($z="" || empty($z)))
{
echo "* required all fields";
}
may be it will help
What you need is a JS function to validate your radio buttons at first, or you could also use the HTML attribute required (I have written both of them) followed by only a few if-statements This should work just fine.
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function validateForm(){
for(i=0; i<document.form.radios.length; i++){
if(document.form.radios[i].checked==false){
c=1;
}
else{
c=0;
break;
}}
if(c==1){
alert('Please select an option');
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
$x=$_POST['name'];
$y=$_POST['email'];
$z=$_POST['website'];
$c=$_POST['comment'];
if($x == '' or $y == '' or $z==''or $c=='')
{ echo "* required all fields";
}else{
$result=$x.'<br>'.$y.'<br>'.$z.'<br>'.$c;
}
}
?>
<form action="" method="post">
NAME:<input type="text" name="name"><br><br>
EMAIL:<input type="text" name="email"><br><br>
WEBSITE:<input type="text" name="website"><br><br>
<textarea name="comment" rows="5" cols="40"></textarea><br><br>
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Male" required /> Male
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Female" /> Female
<input type="submit" name = "submit" value="SAVE" />
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
if(!($x == '' or $y == '' or $z==''or $c=='')){
echo "<h3>YOUR INPUT:</h3>";
echo $result;
}else
echo "NOT ALL FIELDS WERE SELECTED.";}
?>
</body>
</html>
You have some undefined variables.In order to make it work try this:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$result = '';
$x = '';
$y = '';
$z = '';
$c = '';
$v = '';
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
if(isset($_POST['name'])){
$x= $_POST['name'];
}
if(isset($_POST['email'])){
$y=$_POST['email'];
}
if(isset($_POST['website'])){
$z=$_POST['website'];
}
if(isset($_POST['comment'])){
$c=$_POST['comment'];
}
if(isset($_POST['gender'])){
$v=$_POST['gender'];
}
.......
But you should separate your HTML code from the PHP,
maybe creating and index.html and from.php file.
Keeping all into the same file is a very bad practice.
$v=isset($_POST['gender'])?$_POST['gender']:'';
I'm building a form, and I want that all the inserted values will be kept, in case of form submit failure. This is my code:
<?php
$error = "";
$name = "";
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
$name = $_POST["name"];
// Verify $_POST['name'] greater than 4 chars
if ( strlen($name) < 4 ){
$error= 'Name too short!';
}
}
?>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']); ?>" name="myForm" id="idForm">
<input type="text" placeholder="Name" id="name" name="name" value=""/>
<input type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
<?php
echo "<h2>Input:</h2>";
echo $name;
if($error) {
// No Update AND refresh page with $name in text field
echo "<br/>" . $error;
} else {
// Update name in DB
}
?>
</body>
</html>
I would like that name field keeps the inserted input text, after submit. I tried to do with php code in input value but doesn't work. Any ideas?
Solved. This is the solution that I was looking for.
I added in value tag of input the following:
<?php if (isset($_POST['name'])) echo $_POST['name']; ?>
Therefore input field would look like:
<input type="text" placeholder="Name" id="name" name="name" value="<?php if (isset($_POST['name'])) echo $_POST['name']; ?>"/>
Thanks for your responses, helped me.
<?php
$error = "";
$name = isset($_POST["name"])?$_POST["name"]:""; //Added condition
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
$name = $_POST["name"];
// Verify $_POST['name'] greater than 4 chars
if ( strlen($name) < 4 ){
$error= 'Name too short!';
}
}
?>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']); ?>" name="myForm" id="idForm">
<input type="text" placeholder="Name" id="name" name="name" value="<?php echo $name; ?>"/>
<input type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
<?php
echo "<h2>Input:</h2>";
echo $name;
if($error) {
// No Update AND refresh page with $name in text field
echo "<br/>" . $error;
} else {
// Update name in DB
}
?>
</body>
</html>
You can just echo $_POST['name'] in the value attribute of the input.
Make sure you check POST values to avoid XSS.
I also put up the update DB function, as you don't need to show the form to the user if the name in longer the 4 chars!
<?php
$error = "";
$name = "";
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
if (isset($_POST['name'])){ //change name content only if the post value is set!
$name = filter_input (INPUT_POST, 'name', FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING); //filter value
}
// Verify $_POST['name'] greater than 4 chars
if ( strlen($name) < 4 ){
$error= 'Name too short!';
} else {
// Update name in DB
// Redirect
}
}
?>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']); ?>" name="myForm" id="idForm">
<input type="text" placeholder="Name" id="name" name="name" value="<?php echo $name; ?>"/>
<input type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
<?php
echo "<h2>Input:</h2>";
echo $name;
if($error) {
// No Update AND refresh page with $name in text field
echo "<br/>" . $error;
};
?>
</body>
</html>
If you want to keep all values/inputs for further use you could achieve that with php session values.
Besides - you should use $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] instead of $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']
Mars