Why convert Timestamp '2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z' with php - php

This code :
$timestamp = 2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z;
How do I separate or convert from the timestamp into a date and time?
example :
TimeStamp 2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z
Date 2016-10-06
Jam(GMT +7) 04:55:45
Please help to solve this problem. Thanks

$d = new DateTime('2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z');
echo $d->format('Y-m-d\TH:i:s.u'); // 2016-10-06T09:50:54.000000
echo $d->format('Y-m-d'); // 2016-10-06
// convert to GMT+7 timezone
$d->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('GMT+7'));
echo $d->format('h:i:s'); // 04:50:54

<?php
$timestamp = "2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z";
$datetime = new Datetime('2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z');
echo "Date".$datetime->format('Y-m-d')."<br>";
echo "Jam".$datetime->format('H:i:s');
?>

Take a look at this short example:
<?php
$datetime = new Datetime('2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z');
var_dump($datetime->format('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
The output obviously is: string(19) "2016-10-06 09:50:54"
Using different format strings you can convert your date time object into whatever representation you want to. 'Y-m-d' will give the date in international format for example.
Take a look at the great documentation: http://php.net/manual/en/class.datetime.php

Not much of a mystery:
<?php
$timestamp = '2016-10-06T09:50:54.000Z';
$dt = new DateTime($timestamp);
var_dump($dt);
$dt->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('Asia/Jakarta'));
var_dump($dt);
object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(26) "2016-10-06 09:50:54.000000"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(2)
["timezone"]=>
string(1) "Z"
}
object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(26) "2016-10-06 16:50:54.000000"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(3)
["timezone"]=>
string(12) "Asia/Jakarta"
}
Unlike strings, giving format to a proper date is trivial.
I don't know what time zone Jam is but I suggest you assign a city so you can account for DST (I've used Asia/Jakarta in my sample code, the complete list can be found at List of Supported Timezones). Just relying on a UTC offset like +7 may make your code unreliable during the summer.

Related

parse int to datetime with carbon

I have an example value of : 20160530105130
Which I want to convert to a datetime.
I have tried Carbon::createFromFormat('Ym',$value)
But that just errors.
I also tried with timestamp, but again error.
Anyone have an idea how I can achive this?
Create a DateTime or Carbon object from the string and use the year and month there.
$str = '20160530105130';
$dt = DateTime::createFromFormat('!Ym????????',$str);
var_dump($dt);
//object(DateTime)#2 (3) { ["date"]=> string(26) "2016-05-01 00:00:00.000000"
Demo: https://3v4l.org/bOJdU
With carbon:
$str = '20160530105130';
$dt = Carbon::createFromFormat('!Ym????????',$str);
echo $dt; //2016-05-01 00:00:00
Alternatively, the string can also be completely parsed with DateTime. The day and time can then be set to the desired values using the modify method. This variant makes it easier to read what is being done.
$str = '20160530105130';
$dt = date_create($str)->modify('first day of this month 00:00');
//object(DateTime)#2 (3) { ["date"]=> string(26) "2016-05-01 00:00:00.000000"
Carbon::createFromFormat('YmdHis', "$value")

Incorrect time showing after converting to date format - PHP

Below is the time string I have,
'2019-12-30T15:42:33.891+11:00'
I tried to convert this to date format using below php code.
date('Y-m-d H:i:s',strtotime('2019-12-30T15:42:33.891+11:00'));
And i am getting 2019-12-30 10:12:33 as the output. It seems date getting correctly but time not.
How to display the time also correctly? Thanks in advance!
This date and time format relates to the "Zulu time" (UTC). UTC is refereed as Universal Time Coordinated. It is also known as “Z time” or “Zulu Time”.
You should change your timezone by some command like below code:
$date = new DateTime('2019-12-30T15:42:33.891+11:00', new DateTimeZone('UTC'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
Or, for having more tools you can use the Carbon library.
Your time string '2019-12-30T15:42:33.891+11:00' contains time zone information of +11:00.
With date() the date and time are converted into the local time zone of your server. For example, I get "2019-12-30 05:42:33" (Timezone Europe/Berlin).
You can set a different time zone with date_default_timezone_set() or use DateTime to output the time for a location with the time zone "+11:00".
echo date_create('2019-12-30T15:42:33.891+11:00')->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
//2019-12-30 15:42:33
strtotime () returns an integer timestamp. The Iformation of the Timezone +11:00 are lost in the process, but are processed when the time stamp is determined.
The DateTime object always has a time zone.
echo '<pre>';
var_dump(date_create('2019-12-30T15:42:33.891+11:00'));
Output:
object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(26) "2019-12-30 15:42:33.891000"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(1)
["timezone"]=>
string(6) "+11:00"
}
Note (Update):
When creating a DateTime object, the optional parameter for the time zone is only taken into account if the time string does not contain a time zone!
var_dump(new DateTime('2019-12-30T15:42:33.891 +11:00', new DateTimeZone('UTC')));
object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(26) "2019-12-30 15:42:33.891000"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(1)
["timezone"]=>
string(6) "+11:00"
}
//without +11:00
var_dump(new DateTime('2019-12-30T15:42:33.891', new DateTimeZone('UTC')));
object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(26) "2019-12-30 15:42:33.891000"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(3)
["timezone"]=>
string(3) "UTC"
}

How to get timestamp of a date?

How do I convert different formatted dates in timestamp in php ? I have date in this August 2nd, 2015 format and I need to conver it to timestamp so that I can make comparisons. Thanks in advance.
<?php
echo $test = strtotime("August 2nd, 2015");
echo date("Y-m-d",$test);
?>
So use strtotime("August 2nd, 2015");
strtotime() can and will bite you if you use it with date formats that are unclear, eg: 11/10/12.
Learn to love DateTime:createFromFormat() and be explicit in your parsing formats.
var_dump(DateTime::createFromFormat("d/y/m", "11/10/12"));
object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(26) "2010-12-11 10:02:42.000000"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(3)
["timezone"]=>
string(17) "America/Vancouver"
}

compare datetime with different timezone_type php

I'm trying to compare to DateTime objects in PHP.
$Time1 = DateTime::createFromFormat('UP', '1409900072+0200');
$Time2 = new DateTime('2014-09-05 07:54:32');
The Time2 use the defoult which is Europe/Copenhagen, comparing yields the following
if ($Time2 > $Time1){
echo "true \n";
} else {
echo "false \n";
}
true
object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(19) "2014-09-05 06:54:32"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(1)
["timezone"]=>
string(6) "+02:00"
}
object(DateTime)#2 (3) {
["date"]=>
string(19) "2014-09-05 07:54:32"
["timezone_type"]=>
int(3)
["timezone"]=>
string(17) "Europe/Copenhagen"
}
The way I understand it is the actual local time for Time1 is 08:54:32, so how can I get the comparison at the same timezone?
Thanks in advance
The really weird part is your initial value of 1409900072+0200. If 1409900072 is a UNIX timestamp, passing a particular timezone with it makes little sense. And it seems to cause PHP to create the instance incorrectly; it creates the instance with the time set to the UTC value (6:54), but the timezone offset of +0200 (where the time should actually be 8:54).
Arguably this should be filed as a bug report; but arguably the input data is nonsensical to begin with.
If you're feeding in a UNIX timestamp, then ignore any timezone information it may contain and explicitly set the timezone to UTC, then it all works as expected:
$t1 = DateTime::createFromFormat('U+', '1409900072+0200', new DateTimeZone('UTC'));
$t2 = new DateTime('2014-09-05 07:54:32', new DateTimeZone('Europe/Copenhagen'));
var_dump($t1 > $t2); // true
Note that PHP before 5.3.9 seems to have problems with the createFromFormat call; you'll probably have to filter out the trailing timezone by hand if you need to support those versions.
Convert both DateTimes to UTC (setTimeZone('UTC')) and then compare them.
<?php
$Time1 = DateTime::createFromFormat('UP', '1409900072+0200');
$Time2 = new DateTime('2014-09-05 07:54:32');
// convert
$utc = new DateTimeZone('UTC');
$time1_utc = clone $Time1;
$time1_utc->setTimeZone($utc);
$time2_utc = clone $Time2;
$time2_utc->setTimeZone($utc);
var_dump($Time1,$Time2);
var_dump($time1_utc,$time2_utc);

How to parse YouTube returned date to timestamp?

YouTube returns the Updated date and Submitted on date as follows: 2010-08-22T04:46:18.000Z
Is there a PHP function, or a date mask that parses this?
$dt = DateTime::createFromFormat("Y-m-d\TH:i:s.uP", "2010-08-22T04:46:18.000Z");
var_dump($dt);
// object(DateTime)#1 (3) {
// ["date"]=>
// string(26) "2010-08-22 04:46:18.000000"
// ["timezone_type"]=>
// int(2)
// ["timezone"]=>
// string(1) "Z"
// }
This uses the DateTime class. It is timezone and fractional seconds aware. To display the date use the format method:
echo $dt->format("Y-m-d H:i:s e");
// 2010-08-22 04:46:18 Z
To convert the date to local timezone use the setTimezone method:
$dt->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone(date_default_timezone_get()));
echo $dt->format("Y-m-d H:i:s e");
// 2010-08-21 21:46:18 America/Los_Angeles
sounds like strtotime is what you're looking for.
EDIT: if this doesn't work, take a look at the Date and Time classes - there are methods for parsing dates in specified formats (like this - doesn't return a timestamp directly, but if you construct a DateTime from this, you can use it's getTimestamp-method)
Try this:
$date=substr("2010-08-22T04:46:18.000z",0,strlen("2010-08-22T04:46:18.000z")-1);
$stamp=strtotime($date);
The "z" at the end seems to be the problem for strtotime.

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