I'm trying to loop through a JSON that I post to my PHP backend. The JSON looks like this:
[
{
"number":"5613106"
},
{
"number":"56131064"
},
{
"number":"56131063"
}
]
I post it from Postman like so:
I want to be able to print each number that I've posted individually using
echo $number;
Right now when I use the following it just prints the last number:
$number = $json['number'];
echo $number;
My function:
public function check_users_post()
{
$json = $this->request->body;
print_r($json);
$this->response($json, REST_Controller::HTTP_OK);
}
The output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[number] => 5613106
)
[1] => Array
(
[number] => 56131064
)
[2] => Array
(
[number] => 56131063
)
)
Hope this generic iterator will help you.
$jsonIterator = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new RecursiveArrayIterator(json_decode($json, TRUE)),
RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
foreach ($jsonIterator as $key => $val) {
if(is_array($val)) {
echo "$key:\n";
} else {
echo "$key => $val\n";
}
}
Use
json_decode()
PHP built in function for decoding json back to PHP variable or array and then loop through each index and print number.
Got it done like this:
public function check_users_post()
{
$json = $this->request->body;
$jsonIterator = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new RecursiveArrayIterator($json),
RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
$phone_numbers = "";
foreach ($jsonIterator as $key => $val) {
if(is_array($val)) {
} else {
$phone_numbers = "$phone_numbers" . ", " . "$val";
}
}
$phone_numbers = substr($phone_numbers, 2);
$phone_numbers = "(" . $phone_numbers . ")";
$query = $this->db->query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE user_number in $phone_numbers;");
$result = $query->result();
$this->response($result, REST_Controller::HTTP_OK);
if (mysql_num_rows($result)==0) {
$data = [ 'message' => 'No users returned'];
$this->response($data, REST_Controller::HTTP_BAD_REQUEST);
} else {
$this->response($result, REST_Controller::HTTP_OK);
}
}
Description
First stringify your JSON, than use JSON_DECODE() function which gives you the array afterwards iterate on this array using foreach loop which will give you the each key which you want to echo.
Code
$str = '[
{
"number":"5613106"
},
{
"number":"56131064"
},
{
"number":"56131063"
}
]';
$array = json_decode($str, true);
echo "<pre>";
foreach ($array as $key => $key_value) { // then loop through it
echo "<br>";
echo $array[$key]['number'];
echo "<br>";
}
Output
5613106
56131064
56131063
Related
I need to modify the data structure of json array list as per some key value using PHP. I am explaining my code below.
<?php
$output=array(
array(
"first_name"=>"robin",
"last_name"=>"sahoo",
"reg_no"=>12,
"paper_code"=>"BA001"
),array(
"first_name"=>"robin",
"last_name"=>"sahoo",
"reg_no"=>12,
"paper_code"=>"BA002"
),array(
"first_name"=>"Rama",
"last_name"=>"Nayidu",
"reg_no"=>13,
"paper_code"=>"BA001"
)
);
//echo json_encode($output);
$result=array();
foreach ($output as $key => $value) {
if (count($result)==0) {
$result[]=array(
"name"=>$value["first_name"].' '.$value['last_name'],
"reg_no"=>$value['reg_no'],
"paper1"=>$value['paper_code'],
"paper2"=>"",
"paper3"=>"",
"paper4"=>""
);
}
}
The output of the input array is given below.
// Output:
[
{
"first_name":"robin",
"last_name":"sahoo",
"reg_no":12,
"paper_code":"BA001"
},
{
"first_name":"robin",
"last_name":"sahoo",
"reg_no":12,
"paper_code":"BA002"
},
{
"first_name":"Rama",
"last_name":"Nayidu",
"reg_no":13,
"paper_code":"BA001"
}
];
The above is my array list. Here I need to modify the all row value by reg_no means if there are multiple rows including same reg_no then those will merge with joining the both name and my expected output should like below.
expected output:
[
{
'name':"robin sahoo",
"reg_no":12,
"paper1":"BA001",
"paper2":"BA002",
"paper3":"",
"paper4":""
},
{
'name':"Rama Nayidu",
"reg_no":13,
"paper1":"BA001",
"paper2":"",
"paper3":"",
"paper4":""
}
]
Here paper1,paper2,paper3,paper4 will be selected serially means suppose same reg_no=12 has first row paper_code= BA001 then it will be paper1=BA001 and second row paper_code=BA002 then it will be paper2=BA002 and so on. Here I am using PHP to map this array.
Try the following, Let me know..
$output=array(array("first_name"=>"robin","last_name"=>"sahoo","reg_no"=>12,"paper_code"=>"BA001"),array("first_name"=>"robin","last_name"=>"sahoo","reg_no"=>12,"paper_code"=>"BA002"),array("first_name"=>"Rama","last_name"=>"Nayidu","reg_no"=>13,"paper_code"=>"BA001"));
//echo json_encode($output);
$result=array();
$temp=array();
if(!empty($output)){
foreach ($output as $key => $value) {
if(isset($temp[$value['reg_no']])){
if(empty($temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper1"]) || $temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper1"] == ""){
$temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper1"] = $value['paper_code'];
}else if(empty($temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper2"]) || $temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper2"] == ""){
$temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper2"] = $value['paper_code'];
}else if(empty($temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper3"]) || $temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper3"] == ""){
$temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper3"] = $value['paper_code'];
}else if(empty($temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper4"]) || $temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper4"] == ""){
$temp[$value['reg_no']]["paper4"] = $value['paper_code'];
}
}else{
$temp[$value['reg_no']] = array("name"=>$value["first_name"].' '.$value['last_name'],"reg_no"=>$value['reg_no'],"paper1"=>$value['paper_code'],"paper2"=>"","paper3"=>"","paper4"=>"");
}
}
}
if(!empty($temp)){
foreach ($temp as $key => $value) {
$result[] = $value;
}
}
This Code May help you
<?php
$output=array(array("first_name"=>"robin","last_name"=>"sahoo","reg_no"=>12,"paper_code"=>"BA001"),array("first_name"=>"robin","last_name"=>"sahoo","reg_no"=>12,"paper_code"=>"BA002"),array("first_name"=>"Rama","last_name"=>"Nayidu","reg_no"=>13,"paper_code"=>"BA001"));
//echo json_encode($output);
$result=array();
foreach ($output as $key => $value) {
if (count($result)==0) {
$output[$key]=array("name"=>$value["first_name"].' '.$value['last_name'],"reg_no"=>$value['reg_no'],"paper1"=>$value['paper_code'],"paper2"=>"","paper3"=>"","paper4"=>"");
}
}echo "<pre>";print_r($output);
?>
You can try with this
$result = []; // Initialize result array
foreach ($output as $key => $value) {
$name = $value['first_name'] . ' ' . $value['last_name'];
// check if same name already has entry, create one if not
if (!array_key_exists($name, $result)) {
$result[$name] = array(
'name' => $name,
'reg_no' => $value['reg_no'],
'paper1' => '',
'paper2' => '',
'paper3' => '',
'paper4' => ''
);
}
// count array elements with value, then set paper number and value
$paper = 'paper' . (count(array_filter($result[$name])) - 1);
$result[$name][$paper] = $value['paper_code'];
}
$result = array_values($result); // reindex result array
$result = json_encode($result); // Encode to json format
print_r($result); // print result
This assumes that first_name and last_name is always same for each reg_no
I want to find index of key from json array similar to this question Get index of a key in json
but i need the solution using php.
here is my json (partial data)
{
"currentOver":{
"events":[]
},
"matchString":"",
"currentPlayer":5,
"previousOvers":[],
"innings":[],
"scorecards":[
{
"batting":{
"players":[
{"id":16447,"name":"Rahul Roy"},
{"id":12633,"name":"Sijal Thomas"},
{"id":16446,"name":"Mohammed Reza"},
{"id":16509,"name":"Asif Khan"},
{"id":12633,"name":"Koyel Dijesh"},
{"id":16468,"name":"Shahrook"},
{"id":64691,"name":"Shafiq"},
{"id":6518,"name":"Ubaidulah"}
]
}
}
]
}
and php
foreach ($read_json->scorecards->batting->players as $batsmen => $val) {
if($val == 5) { // if batsman index is 5 then display his name
$name = $batsmen->name;
echo "<div>$name</div>\n";
}
}
Please help me to solve this issue.Thanks in advance.
I think this would suffice your requirement
http://codepad.org/XQDCKAsB
Find the code sample below as well.
$json = '{"currentOver":{"events": []},"matchString":"","currentPlayer":5,"previousOvers":[],"innings":[],"scorecards":[{"batting":{"players":[{"id":16447,"name":"Rahul Roy"},{"id":12633,"name":"Sijal Thomas"},{"id":16446,"name":"Mohammed Reza"},{"id":16509,"name":"Asif Khan"},{"id":12633,"name":"Koyel Dijesh"},{"id":16468,"name":"Shahrook"},{"id":64691,"name":"Shafiq"},{"id":6518,"name":"Ubaidulah"}]}}]}';
$arr = json_decode($json);
echo '<pre>';
$currentPlayer = $arr->currentPlayer;
echo $arr->scorecards[0]->batting->players[$currentPlayer-1]->name;
Try this code.
$info = json_decode('json string');
$currentPlayer = $info->currentPlayer;
$batsman = $info->scorecards[0]->batting->players[$currentPlayer];
echo "<div>{$batsman->name}</div>\n";
Also, note that arrays in PHP are zero-based. If currentPlayer index in json data is based on 1 (rare case, but it exists sometimes) you will ned to use
$batsman = $info->scorecards[0]->batting->players[$currentPlayer - 1];
to get right item from array.
If you just want to fix your foreach
$read_json->scorecards->batting should become $read_json->scorecards[0]->batting
if($val == 5) should become if($batsmen == 5)
$name = $batsmen->name; should become $name = $val->name;
You need to use json_decode and array_keys for the array keys from the json.
$json = '{ "key1" : "watevr1", "key2" : "watevr2", "key3" : "watevr3" }';
$result = json_decode ($json, true);
$keys = array_keys($result);
print_r($keys); //Array ( [0] => key1 [1] => key2 [2] => key3 )
In Php, You can use the code below, if you wan to fix it using foreach loop
foreach($json->entries as $row)
{
foreach($row as $key => $val)
{
echo $key . ': ' . $val;
echo '<br>';
}
}
please have a look following code
$json=json_decode($data)->scorecards[0]->batting->players;
foreach ($json as $key => $value) {
if($key==5){
echo $value->name ;
}
}
You can do it using converting JSON string to Array
$json_str = '{
"currentOver":{
"events":[]
},
"matchString":"",
"currentPlayer":5,
"previousOvers":[],
"innings":[],
"scorecards":[
{
"batting":{
"players":[
{"id":16447,"name":"Rahul Roy"},
{"id":12633,"name":"Sijal Thomas"},
{"id":16446,"name":"Mohammed Reza"},
{"id":16509,"name":"Asif Khan"},
{"id":12633,"name":"Koyel Dijesh"},
{"id":16468,"name":"Shahrook"},
{"id":64691,"name":"Shafiq"},
{"id":6518,"name":"Ubaidulah"}
]
}
}
]
}';
Decode your JSON string using "json_decode" and you get array
$json_decode_str = json_decode($json_str, true);
Now using foreach you can do anything
if($json_decode_str['scorecards']){
foreach($json_decode_str['scorecards'] as $scorecard){
$player_index = 1;
if($scorecard['batting']['players']){
foreach($scorecard['batting']['players'] as $player){
if($player_index == 5){
echo $player['name'];
}
$player_index++;
}
}
}
}
Maybe this one help you :)
Suppose, i have the fallowing json:
{
"foo.bar": 1
}
and i want to save this like this:
$array["foo"]["bar"] = 1
but i also can have more than 2 "parameters" in string. For example:
{
"foo.bar.another_foo.another_bar": 1
}
and i want to save this same way.
$array["foo"]["bar"]["another_foo"]["another_bar"] = 1
Any ideas how can i do that in case that i don't know how many parameters i have?
This is far from the nicest solution, but I've been programming all day so I'm a little tired, but I hope it gives you something to work off, or at least a working solution for the time being.
Here's the IDEone of it working: click
And here's the code:
$json = '{
"foo.bar": 1
}';
$decoded = json_decode($json, true);
$data = array();
foreach ($decoded as $key => $value) {
$keys = explode('.', $key);
$data[] = buildNestedArray($keys, $value);
}
print_r($data);
function buildNestedArray($keys, $value) {
$new = array();
foreach ($keys as $key) {
if (empty($new)) {
$new[$key] = $value;
} else {
array_walk_recursive($new, function(&$item) use ($key, $value) {
if ($item === $value) {
$item = array($key => $value);
}
});
}
}
return $new;
}
Output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[foo] => Array
(
[bar] => 1
)
)
)
Wasn't sure whether your JSON string could have multiples or not so I made it handle the former.
Hope it helps, may come back and clean it up a bit in the future.
Start with a json_decode
Then build a foreach loop to break apart the keys and pass them to some kind of recursive function that creates the values.
$old_stuff = json_decode($json_string);
$new_stuff = array();
foreach ($old_stuff AS $key => $value)
{
$parts = explode('.', $key);
create_parts($new_stuff, $parts, $value);
}
Then write your recursive function:
function create_parts(&$new_stuff, $parts, $value)
{
$part = array_shift($parts);
if (!array_key_exists($part, $new_stuff)
{
$new_stuff[$part] = array();
}
if (!empty($parts)
{
create_parts($new_stuff[$part], $parts, $value);
}
else
{
$new_stuff = $value;
}
}
I have not tested this code so don't expect to just cut and past but the strategy should work. Notice that $new_stuff is passed by reference to the recursive function. This is very important.
Try the following trick for "reformatting" into json string which will fit the expected array structure:
$json = '{
"foo.bar.another_foo.another_bar": 1
}';
$decoded = json_decode($json, TRUE);
$new_json = "{";
$key = key($decoded);
$keys = explode('.', $key);
$final_value = $decoded[$key];
$len = count($keys);
foreach ($keys as $k => $v) {
if ($k == 0) {
$new_json .= "\"$v\"";
} else {
$new_json .= ":{\"$v\"";
}
if ($k == $len - 1) $new_json .= ":$final_value";
}
$new_json .= str_repeat("}", $len);
var_dump($new_json); // '{"foo":{"bar":{"another_foo":{"another_bar":1}}}}'
$new_arr = json_decode($new_json, true);
var_dump($new_arr);
// the output:
array (size=1)
'foo' =>
array (size=1)
'bar' =>
array (size=1)
'another_foo' =>
array (size=1)
'another_bar' => int 1
I have a json value like this :
{
"A":{"id":"1","checked":false},
"B":{"id":"2","checked":true},
"C":{"id":"3","checked":true}
}
I just need id and checked values. I don't know what value is placed in A,B,C.
$jsonIterator = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new RecursiveArrayIterator(json_decode($chboxs, TRUE)),
RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
foreach ($jsonIterator as $key => $val) {
if(is_array($val)) {
// echo "$key:\n";
} else {
//echo "$key => $val\n";
if($val == true){
$val = 1 ;
}else{
$val = 0 ;
}
$ch = array();
$ch['isvisible'] = $val;
$this->m_general->edit('coupon_properties' , $ch , array('id'=>$key));
}
}
It doesn't work fine.
Just use json_decode:
$arr = json_decode('{
"A":{"id":"1","checked":false},
"B":{"id":"2","checked":true},
"C":{"id":"3","checked":true}
}');
So this will give you as:
Array (
A => Array (
id => 1,
checked => false
)
B => ...
)
You can get it like:
$arr["A"]["id"]; // 1
$arr["B"]["checked"]; // true
So, to iterate, you can use:
foreach ($arr as $ar) {
echo $ar["id"], $ar["checked"];
}
I am getting the result from web service SOAP client. I have created an array to get the result and display it using json format. I am getting few of my results properly. I have SerialEquipment parameter which is array and i need to get the result using foreach loop. I am doing an mistake there. I dont know how can i assign my $vehiclResult array in this for each statement. So that all the results at last i will collect and display using json using vehicleResult array.My mistake is in the foreach loop.
structure for SerialEquipment parameters:
Code:
$vehicle = getVehicleValuation();
$Serial=$vehicle['SerialEquipment'];
$vehiclResult = array(
'WE_Number' => $vehicle['WE Number'] ."<br>",
'Vehicle Type'=> $vehicle['Vehicle Type'] . "<br>",
'HSN' => $vehicle['HSN'] . "<br>",
'TSN' => $vehicle['TSN'] . "<br>"
);
foreach($Serial as $key => $obj) {
if(!isset($vehiclResult[$key]))
$vehiclResult[$key] = array();
$vehiclResult[$key]['SerialEquipment'] = $key. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key]['Code'] = $obj->Code. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key]['Desc Short'] = $obj->Desc_Short. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key]['Desc Long'] = $obj->Desc_Long. "<br>";
foreach($obj->Esaco as $key2 => $obj2) {
if($obj2->EsacoMainGroupCode === null){
// doesn't contain Esaco
continue;
}
else{
if(!isset($vehiclResult[$key][$key2]))
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2] = array();
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['esaco'] = $key2. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoMainGroupCode'] = $obj2->EsacoMainGroupCode. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoMainGroupDesc'] = $obj2->EsacoMainGroupDesc. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoSubGroupCode'] = $obj2->EsacoSubGroupCode. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoSubGroupDesc'] = utf8_decode($obj2->EsacoSubGroupDesc). "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoGroupCode'] = $obj2->EsacoGroupCode. "<br>";
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoGroupDesc'] = utf8_decode($obj2->EsacoGroupDesc). "<br>";
}
}
}
$result = array(
'vehicle' => $vehiclResult
);
echo json_encode($result);
die();
}
You need to check if your array have the key so:
if(!isset($vehiclResult[$key]))
if not, you need to create it:
$vehiclResult[$key] = array(); // as an array
Also, you don't really need to make a description of your "item". You can Parse your JSON on the result page to output some text.
You can do something like.
Do something like:
foreach($Serial as $key => $obj) {
if(!isset($vehiclResult[$key]))
$vehiclResult[$key] = array();
$vehiclResult[$key]['serial'] = $key;
$vehiclResult[$key]['code'] = $obj->Code;
$vehiclResult[$key]['short_desc'] = $obj->Desc_Short;
$vehiclResult[$key]['long_desc'] = $obj->Desc_Long;
foreach($obj->Esaco as $key2 => $obj2) {
if($obj2->EsacoMainGroupCode === null){
// doesn't contain Esaco
continue;
}
else{
if(!isset($vehiclResult[$key][$key2]))
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2] = array();
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['esaco'] = $key2;
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoMainGroupCode'] = $obj2->EsacoMainGroupCode;
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoMainGroupDesc'] = $obj2->EsacoMainGroupDesc;
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoSubGroupCode'] = $obj2->EsacoSubGroupCode;
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoSubGroupDesc'] = utf8_decode($obj2->EsacoSubGroupDesc);
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoGroupCode'] = $obj2->EsacoGroupCode;
$vehiclResult[$key][$key2]['EsacoGroupDesc'] = utf8_decode($obj2->EsacoGroupDesc);
}
}
}
$result = array(
'vehicle' => $vehiclResult
);
echo json_encode($result);
die();
If you would keep your "text" and your <br> code, do the samething but add what you want to output after the "="
EDIT
** A HAVE CHANGE THE CODE PREVIOUSLY..
if you want to test your $vehiclResult, try something like:
foreach($vehiclResult as $key=>$value){
if(!is_array($value))
var_dump($value);
else {
foreach($value as $key2=>$value2){
if(!is_array($value2))
var_dump($value2);
else {
foreach($value2 as $key3=>$value3){
var_dump($value3);
}
}
}
}