I have a variable id = 1615239032
In python i do
struct.pack('<i', id)
Result is
x\x97F`
In php i do
pack('i', $id)
But result is
x▒F`
How to get the same in php?
You already get the same as in Python. It gets corrupted when you try to display it.
If you convert the binary data to something else, for instance their hexadecimal represantions, you'll see that they are the same:
echo bin2hex("x\x97F`");
echo "<br>";
echo bin2hex(pack("i", 1615239032));
Result:
78974660
78974660
Related
I'd like to be able to pass a PHP array to a Python script, which will utilize the data to perform some tasks. I wanted to try to execute my the Python script from PHP using shell_exec() and pass the JSON data to it (which I'm completely new to).
$foods = array("pizza", "french fries");
$result = shell_exec('python ./input.py ' . escapeshellarg(json_encode($foods)));
echo $result;
The "escapeshellarg(json_encode($foods)))" function seems to hand off my array as the following to the Python script (I get this value if I 'echo' the function:
'["pizza","french fries"]'
Then inside the Python script:
import sys, json
data = json.loads(sys.argv[1])
foods = json.dumps(data)
print(foods)
This prints out the following to the browser:
["pizza", "french fries"]
This is a plain old string, not a list. My question is, how can I best treat this data like a list, or some kind of data structure which I can iterate through with the "," as a delimiter? I don't really want to output the text to the browser, I just want to be able to break down the list into pieces and insert them into a text file on the filesystem.
Had the same problem
Let me show you what I did
PHP :
base64_encode(json_encode($bodyData))
then
json_decode(shell_exec('python ' . base64_encode(json_encode($bodyData)) );
and in Python I have
import base64
and
content = json.loads(base64.b64decode(sys.argv[1]))
as Em L already mentioned :)
It works for me
Cheers!
You can base64 foods to string, then passed to the data to Python and decode it.For example:
import sys, base64
if len(sys.argv) > 1:
data = base64.b64decode(sys.argv[1])
foods = data.split(',')
print(foods)
If you have the json string: data = '["pizza","french fries"]' and json.loads(data) isn't working (which it should), then you can use: MyPythonList = eval(data). eval takes a string and converts it to a python object
Was having problems passing json from PHP to Python, my problem was with escaping the json string, which you are doing. But looks like you were decoding then re-encoding with "food"
From what I understand
Python json.dumps(data) == PHP json_encode(data)
Python json.loads(data) == PHP json_decode(data)
json.loads(data) -> String Data
json.load(data) -> File Data
json.dumps(data) -> String Data
json.dump(data) -> File Data
PHP:
$foods = array("pizza", "french fries");
$result = shell_exec('python ./input.py ' . escapeshellarg(json_encode($foods)));
echo $result;
Python:
data = json.loads(sys.argv[1])
for v in data:
print(v)
ALSO
if you are passing key:value
PHP:
$foods = array("food1":"pizza", "food2":""french fries");
$result = shell_exec('python ./input.py ' . escapeshellarg(json_encode($foods)));
echo $result;
Python:
data = json.loads(sys.argv[1])
for(k,v) in content2.items():
print("k+" => "+v)
Python:
data = json.loads(sys.argv[1])
print(data['food1'])
I am trying to write a php code that takes coefficients from a html form, sends them to a python algorithm that returns a json object. That object is a list of player names, basically {"Ji" : "Firstname Lastname"} for i from 1 to 15.
The python code (interface.py) I have to create this json is :
import json
i=0
for joueur in best_team:
i+=1
output["J%s"%(i)]=joueur['nom']
out=json.dumps(output)
print(out)
best_team is a list of player dictionnaries with data on them. My player names don't involve any non ASCII characters or whatever.
My php code is the following :
$command = "python interface.py";
$command .= " $coeff1 $coeff2 $coeff3 $coeff4 $coeff5 $coeff6 $coeff7 $coeff8 $coeff9 $coeff10 2>&1";
$pid = popen( $command,"r");
while( !feof( $pid ) )
{
$data = fread($pid, 256);
$data= json_decode($data) ;
echo $data->J1;
flush();
ob_flush();
echo "<script>window.scrollTo(0,99999);</script>";
usleep(100000);
}
pclose($pid);
I call the coefficients from the html and then send back the results via a js file.
But I just get the following error : Notice: Trying to get property of non-object.
Nothing wrong with the js file because if I try instead :
$string = '{"foo": "bar", "cool": "attributlong"}';
$result = json_decode($string);
echo $result ->cool;
It works.
Also if I have instead in my python file :
out={"foo":"bar","word":"longerthaneightcharacters"}
out=json.dumps(out)
print(out)
It works as well (replacing J1 by word in php code of course).
And funny enough, if i have in python:
output={}
i=0
for joueur in best_team:
i+=1
output["J%s"%(i)]="short"
output["J%s"%(i)]=str(output["J%s"%(i)])
out=json.dumps(output)
print(out)
It works, and if I replace "short" by "longerthaneightcharacters" it doesn't work anymore.
So basically my question is, why is there a maximum number of characters in my output loop and how can I bypass it ? Thanks, I am very confused.
So I'm hoping someone can help and I'm sure this is probably something simple I'm missing. I'm using PHP to access a .net API for a third party software.
Based on the very minimalist documentation on the API I have a working vbsript that connects to the object, performs a login and then does a query which results in the output of the query being dumped to a message box.
Here's the vbscript sample:
'Test device status
Set xxx = CreateObject("The.API.Object.Goes.Here")
'Login
Result = Xxx.LoginToHost("xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx","8989","Administrator","")
if (Result = true) then
MsgBox("OK")
else
MsgBox("Error - " & Xxx.LastError)
WScript.Quit
end if
'Get Status
Result = Xxx.GetDeviceStatus("", out)
if (Result = true) then
MsgBox(out)
else
MsgBox("Error - " & Xxx.LastError)
end if
'Logout
Result = Xxx.Logout()
if (Result = true) then
MsgBox("Logout OK")
else
MsgBox("Error - " & Xxx.LastError)
end if
The Xxx.GetDeviceStatus has two perimeters, the first being a device target or if left blank returns all devices, the second is the string variable to dump the result in.
When the script executes, the second message box contains a list of all devices as I would expect.
In PHP I have:
$obj = new DOTNET("XxxScripting, Version=1.0.XXXX.XXXXXX, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX","Here.Goes.The.Api");
$obj->LoginToHost('xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx','8989','Administrator','');
$result = $obj->GetDeviceStatus('','out');
echo $result."<br />";
echoing result gives 1 because the value of result is a boolean value and GetDeviceStatus is successful. What I can't figure out is how to get the value of 'out' which is the actual query result.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
The second parameter of GetDeviceStatus() method call according to the VBScript should pass a variable that will be populated with the output.
However in the PHP example you are just passing the string 'out' which isn't equivalent to what is being done in the VBScript.
Instead try passing a PHP variable to the method and then echoing that variable to screen, like this;
$result = $obj->GetDeviceStatus('', $out);
if ($result)
echo $out."<br />";
After a bit of digging it appears according to the PHP Reference that you need to pass By Reference variables to COM using the VARIANT data type.
Quote from ferozzahid [at] usa [dot] com on PHP - COM Functions
"To pass a parameter by reference to a COM function, you need to pass VARIANT to it. Common data types like integers and strings will not work for it."
With this in mind maybe this will work;
$out = new VARIANT;
$result = $obj->GetDeviceStatus('', $out);
if ($result)
echo $out."<br />";
PHP code:
<?php
$arr=array(array('1','2','3','4'),array('21','12','23','54'),array('10','23','35','41'),array('14','62','93','40'));
$result = shell_exec("C:/Python27/python 123.py ".json_encode($arr));
echo $result;
?>
python code:
import sys, json
arr=sys.argv[1]
print arr
A=np.matrix(arr)
print A
print ("<br/>")
M=A.I
print M
result = {'Name':'abc'}
print ("Sending data to PHP")
print (json.dumps(result))
The output given as inverse is not coming correct plus the A matrix is coming out to be of dimenesion 1x16 instead of 4x4 and the dimension of array arr is correct(4x4).How to debug it and get correct matrices A and M?
You seem not to be decoding the JSON within the Python script, whilst json_encode($arr) should be json_decode($arr) unless I'm wrong.
inspite of the all the efforts that i gave on typecasting using (int) and intval() function. I am still not able to convert string to integer.
Whenever I use these function the string gets converted to 0
Here's my code snippet :
$resolution = "<script type='text/javascript'>
document.write('#'+screen.width+'#');</script >";
$screen=str_replace("#","",$resolution);
echo $wid = (int)$screen;
echo $s = 98 * $wid;
The output of the typecast is 0.
I even tried to print the data using var_dump but it also shows as int(0)
Your logic is flawed.
You are mixing server and client code.
Server generates code (php) and then passes the results to the client.
Client then receives the generated results and parses the javascript.
<?php
// this is server code, resolution will be just a string to the server
$resolution = "<script type='text/javascript'> document.write('#'+screen.width+'#');</script>";
// you are now removing the # from the above string but keeping it all intact
$screen=str_replace("#","",$resolution);
// converting it to int returns a stupid value (zero?)
echo $wid = (int)$screen;
echo $s = 98 * $wid;
?>