Add a WHERE clause to a MySQL query - php

I have this MySQL query that works really well. What it's doing is displaying all the filenames (filename) in a database, along with the poster of that filename and then any user who is tagged with that filename (cp.user_id). Later on in the script I explode the tagGroup.
I have a created a new field in the tbl_collab table called 'approved' which can either be 'yes' or 'no' and I want to know how to add a WHERE clause to my query so only the users where approved="yes" in tbl_collab are displayed. How can I do this? Many thanks.
"SELECT up.id, up.file, up.title, p.user_name, p.user_id, GROUP_CONCAT(CONCAT(cp.user_id, '~', cp.user_name) SEPARATOR '|') AS tagGroup
FROM tbl_uploads up
LEFT JOIN tbl_users p ON up.user_id = p.user_id
LEFT JOIN tbl_collab c ON up.file = c.file
LEFT JOIN tbl_users cp ON cp.user_id = c.collab_userid
GROUP BY up.file ORDER BY up.id DESC LIMIT ? , ?"
This is how I am exploding the tagGroup.
$tag_array = explode('|' , $tagGroup);
foreach($tag_array as $tag) {
list($uid,$uname) = explode('~',$tag,2);

You can add this condition in where clause like
"SELECT up.id, up.file, up.title, p.user_name, p.user_id, GROUP_CONCAT(CONCAT(cp.user_id, '~', cp.user_name) SEPARATOR '|') AS tagGroup
FROM tbl_uploads up
LEFT JOIN tbl_users p ON up.user_id = p.user_id
LEFT JOIN tbl_collab c ON up.file = c.file
LEFT JOIN tbl_users cp ON cp.user_id = c.collab_userid
WHERE c.approved = 'yes'
GROUP BY up.file ORDER BY up.id DESC LIMIT ? , ?"
Or you can add this condition in joining condition like
"SELECT up.id, up.file, up.title, p.user_name, p.user_id, GROUP_CONCAT(CONCAT(cp.user_id, '~', cp.user_name) SEPARATOR '|') AS tagGroup
FROM tbl_uploads up
LEFT JOIN tbl_users p ON up.user_id = p.user_id
LEFT JOIN tbl_collab c ON up.file = c.file AND c.approved = 'yes'
LEFT JOIN tbl_users cp ON cp.user_id = c.collab_userid
GROUP BY up.file ORDER BY up.id DESC LIMIT ? , ?"

Add WHERE c.approved = 'yes'to your sql query ;) or change the JOIN-condition to LEFT JOIN tbl_collab c ON (up.file = c.file AND c.approved = 'yes')

Related

Need distinct value based on id when we JOIN 4 tables in PHP/MYSQL

Here is my SQL query which joins 4 tables and it works correctly.
SELECT pl.lms_id, u.id, REPLACE(trim(u.`url`), 'www.', '') AS url, trim(u.`name`) as name, p.date_removed, p.status, p.ignore_status FROM `adl_seo_status` p INNER JOIN `adl_user_profiles` u on p.profile_id = u.id INNER JOIN adl_tw_profile_acc_type ac on p.profile_id = ac.profile_id LEFT JOIN `adl_lms_prof_list` pl on u.id = pl.profile_id WHERE u.`vpg_id`='2' AND u.`status` = 'Y' and ac.acc_type_id = '2' ORDER BY u.`url` ASC, p.id DESC
I am facing an issue that, the table adl_seo_status has multiple entries for a single profile_id. So, that accounts are repeating in my listing. I want that account as a single row which means the distinct value of accounts based on profile_id.
You need to use group by, for example:
SELECT
pl.lms_id,
u.id,
REPLACE(trim(u.`url`), 'www.', '') AS url,
trim(u.`name`) AS name,
p.date_removed,
p.status,
p.ignore_status
FROM `adl_seo_status` p INNER JOIN `adl_user_profiles` u ON p.profile_id = u.id
INNER JOIN adl_tw_profile_acc_type ac ON p.profile_id = ac.profile_id
LEFT JOIN `adl_lms_prof_list` pl ON u.id = pl.profile_id
WHERE u.`vpg_id` = '2' AND u.`status` = 'Y' AND ac.acc_type_id = '2'
ORDER BY u.`url` ASC, p.id DESC GROUP BY p.profile_id;

SELECT posts, its last 3 comments and count of all comments

SELECT posts, its last 3 comments and count of all comments
My code:
SELECT p.*, u.id, u.username username, u.usersurname usersurname, u.usermainphoto userphoto, GROUP_CONCAT(c.text SEPARATOR 'a!k#h#md%o^v&') commenttext,GROUP_CONCAT(c.likes SEPARATOR '-') commentlikes,GROUP_CONCAT(c.dislikes SEPARATOR '-') commentdislikes, GROUP_CONCAT(c.commentdate) commentdate, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.username) commentauthorname, GROUP_CONCAT(c.anonim) commentanonym, GROUP_CONCAT(c.id) commentid, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.id) commentauthorid, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.usersurname) commentauthorsurname, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.usermainphoto) commentauthorphoto, GROUP_CONCAT(c.commentphotoid) commentphotoid
FROM posts p
LEFT JOIN comments c ON c.post = p.postid AND c.commentdel=0
LEFT JOIN users u ON u.id = p.postauthorid
LEFT JOIN users u2 ON u2.id = c.author
WHERE p.postwallid = :id AND p.postdel=0
GROUP BY postid
ORDER BY postid DESC
it gives me all comments, but I need only 3
You need a timestamp or counter of something to determine which comments are the three you want. Add that column name between the angle brackets below.
SELECT p.*, u.id, u.username username, u.usersurname usersurname, u.usermainphoto userphoto, GROUP_CONCAT(c.text SEPARATOR 'a!k#h#md%o^v&') commenttext,GROUP_CONCAT(c.likes SEPARATOR '-') commentlikes,GROUP_CONCAT(c.dislikes SEPARATOR '-') commentdislikes, GROUP_CONCAT(c.commentdate) commentdate, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.username) commentauthorname, GROUP_CONCAT(c.anonim) commentanonym, GROUP_CONCAT(c.id) commentid, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.id) commentauthorid, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.usersurname) commentauthorsurname, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.usermainphoto) commentauthorphoto, GROUP_CONCAT(c.commentphotoid) commentphotoid
FROM posts p
LEFT JOIN comments c ON c.post = p.postid AND c.commentdel = 0
LEFT JOIN users u ON u.id = p.postauthorid
LEFT JOIN users u2 ON u2.id = c.author
WHERE p.postwallid = :id AND p.postdel = 0
and (
select count(*) from comments as c2
where c2.postid = p.postid and c2.commentdel = 0
and c2.<timestamp> <= c.timestamp
) < 3
GROUP BY postid
ORDER BY postid DESC
Edit: I didn't add the count of all comments. I think you can easily add it with another subquery in the select list but I know MySQL people don't like subqueries very much.
(
select count(*) from comments as c2
where c2.postid = c.postid and c2.commentdel = 0
) as comment_count
I add in SELECT count(postid) as all_comments and at the end LIMIT 0, 3
SELECT count(postid) as all_comments, p.*, u.id, u.username username, u.usersurname usersurname, u.usermainphoto userphoto, GROUP_CONCAT(c.text SEPARATOR 'a!k#h#md%o^v&') commenttext,GROUP_CONCAT(c.likes SEPARATOR '-') commentlikes,GROUP_CONCAT(c.dislikes SEPARATOR '-') commentdislikes, GROUP_CONCAT(c.commentdate) commentdate, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.username) commentauthorname, GROUP_CONCAT(c.anonim) commentanonym, GROUP_CONCAT(c.id) commentid, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.id) commentauthorid, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.usersurname) commentauthorsurname, GROUP_CONCAT(u2.usermainphoto) commentauthorphoto, GROUP_CONCAT(c.commentphotoid) commentphotoid
FROM posts p
LEFT JOIN comments c ON c.post = p.postid AND c.commentdel=0
LEFT JOIN users u ON u.id = p.postauthorid
LEFT JOIN users u2 ON u2.id = c.author
WHERE p.postwallid = :id AND p.postdel=0
GROUP BY postid
ORDER BY postid DESC
LIMIT 0, 3

How to JOIN these 3 tables

I have the following JOIN query already done:
$stmt = $cxn->prepare('SELECT p.post_id, p.reply_to, p.parent_id, p.post_path, p.user_id, p.content, p.datetime, p.total_likes, p.total_replies, p.total_reposts, u.username, u.display_name FROM posts p LEFT JOIN users u ON p.user_id = u.user_id WHERE p.user_id IN (SELECT following_id FROM follows WHERE user_id = ?) AND p.removed != 1 ORDER BY p.datetime DESC LIMIT 26');
$stmt->bind_param('i', $user_info[0]);
$stmt->execute();
I have another query that's only purpose is to check if a row exists or not:
$stmt = $cxn->prepare('SELECT COUNT(like_id) FROM likes WHERE post_id = ? AND user_id = ?');
$stmt->bind_param('ii', $row['post_id'], $user_info[0]); // $row['post_id'] is the value of p.post_id from the first query
$stmt->execute();
How would I join the second query into the first one? I've never joined 3 tables so I'm unsure of the procedure.
Thanks.
Joining three tables in a query is like joining two, except... you join three.
Basically it would go something like this:
SELECT p.post_id (...), u.username (...), COUNT(l.like_id) AS nbOfLikes
FROM posts p
LEFT JOIN users u ON p.user_id = u.user_id
LEFT JOIN likes l ON l.post_id = p.post_id AND l.user_id = u.user_id
WHERE p.user_id IN
(SELECT following_id
FROM follows
WHERE user_id = ?)
AND p.removed != 1
ORDER BY p.datetime DESC
LIMIT 26;
-- Actually I think a UNION would perhaps be more adapted to your need concerning the likes table.
If you always have the user_id filled into your table posts and it's a foreign key, avoid to use a left join statement, you can get a better performance using join statement. To join 3 or more tables you can just add the join statement:
SELECT
p.post_id
, p.reply_to
, p.parent_id
, p.post_path
, p.user_id
, p.content
, p.datetime
, p.total_likes
, p.total_replies
, p.total_reposts
, u.username
, u.display_name
FROM posts p
JOIN users u ON p.user_id = u.user_id WHERE p.user_id IN (SELECT following_id FROM follows
JOIN TABLE_2 ON TABLE_2.id = posts.TABLE_id
JOIN TABLE_3 ON TABLE_3.id = posts.TABLE_id
...
WHERE
user_id = ?)
AND p.removed != 1
ORDER BY p.datetime DESC
LIMIT 26

MYSQL customizable join and select

i want to use JOIN categories c ON c.id = i.category if post_type is 1 and i want to have c.title AS category_name, in SELECT otherwise JOIN categories c ON c.id = i.category and c.title AS category_name, must be not worked in query , i'm using case for join but my sql command is not correct. please help me. in all description my quastion means is how to change this below command to if post_type is 1 join must be not work
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS
i. * ,
c.title AS category_name,
s.title AS status_title,
i.thumb_image,
CONCAT( u.name, ' ', u.family ) AS author
FROM contents i
LEFT JOIN categories c
ON i.category = CASE post_type WHEN 1 then c.id END
JOIN users u ON u.id = i.posted_by
JOIN status_topics s ON s.id = i.t_status
WHERE i.id = 2
I would always do the LEFT JOIN and put a condition on the column itself:
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS
i. * ,
IF(i.post_type = 1, c.title, NULL) AS category_name,
s.title AS status_title,
i.thumb_image,
CONCAT( u.name, ' ', u.family ) AS author
FROM contents i
LEFT JOIN categories c ON i.category = c.id
JOIN users u ON u.id = i.posted_by
JOIN status_topics s ON s.id = i.t_status
WHERE i.id = 2

Filter MySQL result w/ empty row

I have searched high and low to filter my mysql query but WHERE NOT NULL does not work. I hope somebody could help me. I have some columns that are empty named 'path'. And I want to filter these out.
My query:
SELECT
p.path, p.title, p.body, p.post_date, u.username FROM pages p
LEFT JOIN users u ON p.post_author = u.id
ORDER BY p.id ASC
How can I get this done? Thanks.
SELECT
p.path, p.title, p.body, p.post_date, u.username
FROM pages p
LEFT JOIN users u ON p.post_author = u.id
WHERE
p.path IS NOT NULL AND
p.path <> ''
ORDER BY p.id ASC
So does this help or you are asking something different?
try with php to check the empty field:
$query = "SELECT
p.path, p.title, p.body, p.post_date, u.username FROM pages p
LEFT JOIN users u ON p.post_author = u.id
ORDER BY p.id ASC";
$result = mysql_query($query);
while( $row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result) ){
// Check for empty record
if( !empty($row['path']) ){
echo $row['path'];
}
}
Try this one, this might work.
SELECT
p.path, p.title, p.body, p.post_date, u.username FROM pages p
LEFT JOIN users u ON p.post_author = u.id
WHERE p.path IS NOT NULL AND p.path <> ''
ORDER BY p.id ASC

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