I dont seem to understand why we need to run a Laravel app with php artisan serve vs just running it with Apache or nginx. I know that under development, we use artisan to fire up the site and after deployment to a server, you use the webserver to load up the site.
Whats the use of running the app in artisan in the first place?
The serve command is just a shortcut for the PHP Built-in Webserver, something PHP has out of the box, so the point of using it is to start testing your application as fast as you could, you just need to install PHP, Composer and your application is up (if you don't need anything else, of course). But if you already have Nginx installed, there is no point at all, just use it.
It's not wise to use the Builtin Webserver in production.
One advantage of using php artisan serve over a typical webserver during development is you can use Psysh as a debugger (Laravel Tinker) to set a breakpoint.
For example, at the line of code I want to break at I type:
eval(\Psy\sh());
Then I hit the page that will run that section of code and when it gets to that line it will break into a Psy Shell repl (in the commandline window where I started php artisan serve). Then I can inspect variables, etc. at that point of execution. It's very useful for debugging. As far as I know, you can't do this running Apache/Nginx. It has to be with artisan serve (or running automated tests).
More info here:
https://tighten.co/blog/supercharge-your-laravel-tinker-workflow
http://psysh.org/
Purpose: The purpose of using Php artisan serve (PHP builtin server) is just for testing and easy starting your project it should not be used in real website deployment.
Asset Not working: Always put your index file in public it's the beauty and security of Laravel framework and your assets will always working. if you are bore to use your custom URL like C:/wamp/www/pym/server.php then use Virtual host locally but don't but don't put your index outside the Public folder.
if you really want to use index at your Root directory then you should customize your all asset() and url() helper functions and should put your exact url Example asset('/login') should be changed to asset('localhost/yourprojectroot/login').
php artisan serve --host your_server_ip --port 8000
copy that http://your_server_ip:8000 and run it into the browser
Aside from the best answer here.
You can see the logs directly where you execute the php artisan serve, so useful in debugging.
Well, was looking for the same answer but couldn't find any that is satisfying so , if your also unsatisfied just like me try running the link returned when you run
php artisan serve
it returns
Laravel development server started: <http://127.0.0.1:8000>
copy that /http://127.0.0.1:8000 and run it into the browser , guess what it returns );the page that u first got when you installed laravel for the first time or i guess it will return the page in the routes folder which was set as /home directory or file(default home page).
In brief:
php artisan serve
starts the serve,forexample its like when your going to drive a car and you start the engine before driving whereby you can start the engine and drive at the same time ,its not neccessary to do so but depends.So to me that's php artisan serve CLI.
Related
We already have a Laravel web app hosted in the cloud (AWS EC2 instance). Let's say that changes will be required to be made, such as revising the (blade view) layout or adding new reports.
After I make the changes to the local controller, view and route files, do I simply copy them to the cloud host? Laravel keeps a cache of the blade view files. Will they be updated when the blade view files are updated? What other items do I need to do?
The views caches will be automatically regenerated, but you can force delete the cache if you want. php artisan cache:clear.
For routes, it's parsed from the file, so no worry there.
If you change config at some point, make sure to run php artisan config:clear.
If you touch the services and something is still not working, try php artisan clear-compiled. it will force the regen of the bootstrap.
The best way would be to use a source version control software like git and implement a pipeline on a service like GitLab.
I recently implemented one with this tutorial.
It exploits GitLab pipelines and Larvel's Envoy to automatically run tests and deploy your code that passed each stage you defined. It also allows you to rollback to previous versions at any given time.
For deploying PHP applications in any framework, you can use various tools. The most simple is PHP Deployer, and i recommend you to use it if you're not familiar with automatic deployment. You can set a sequence of commands which will be launched during deployment e.g.
git pull origin master
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan migrate
I am using laravel for a php webproject.
Yesterday I noticed an issue:
Everytime I make changes f.e. in the controller files I need to rerun php artisan serve, which consumes a lot of time (close CMD, open it again and type php artisan serve)
I am trying to find a way, so this command will automatically rerun when I test my application on localhost.
I could probably write a script or something with Python, which will automatically open CMD and execute php artisan serve whenever I click f.e. CTRL + F5, but that feels very hacky, is there a cleaner solution?
I also found a guide on how to edit the hosts file in system32 folder and the httpd-vhosts.conf in the apache folder, but after doing all steps, if I try to reach my application I get "It works" instead, which is simply an indicator for a successfull apache installation.
You should avoid php artisan serve cause it's just a shortcut to run your Laravel project. For a better development environment, you should use Laravel Homestead which offers a complete solution.
Whenever I try to update my project in Artisan, the commands I run work, but some of them take a very long time to execute.
For instance, here is a section from my api.php:
Route::apiResource('questions', 'QuestionController');
php artisan serve works in my terminal, and this route is accessible.
But when I delete this questions route, I expect the route host/questions to become inaccessible. However for about a minute after running the command, I can still access the route through the normal URL as if it wasn't deleted.
So what exactly is going on here? Is this caused by caching, and if so, how can I prevent this?
I want a leave-reload thing for my Laravel project.
I'm recompiling my files using ctrl+c, php artisan serve every time, and using Laravel 5.8 with PHP 7.3.7.
This is probably because Opcache keeps a copy of the files for a moment.
Try to disable opcahe and try again.
Check php.ini and see if opcache.enable is on "1", if so, change it to 0, and restart php artisan serve
I want to test some Laravel applications on my basic shared host.
Currently I just upload my complete application including the vendor files, however this takes quite long.
Since I do not have ssh access to my host I'd like to know whether there's an option to run composer / artisan commands without this.
I found this link: Use Composer without ssh access to server (Second Answer) which describes how to run composer using http://phpshell.sourceforge.net/
However, I can change folders in the console etc. But I cannot run php commands - I always get internal server error.
Check if your shared hosting provider has console feature in their CP which allows to run shell commands. Maybe you'll be able to run commands from there.
As alternative, you could right your own artisan runner and call artisan commands from the code:
Artisan::call('migrate');
To run composer command from PHP code, use shell_exec:
shell_exec('composer update');
This is the first time I've used a PHP framework.
I've been following the Laravel documentation to install Composer and Laravel, and everything seems to have gone smoothly.
But now I've finished the installation/configure instructions, and I have created a project, I can't see any instructions on how to serve my application so it's viewable via a browser?
I have used Ruby on Rails before, which came with an easy way to get an instance of the application running via a built-in web server.
Is there something similar with Laravel, or do I need to somehow configure my standard Apache instance to serve the application?
I'm guessing there is something I've overlooked or misunderstood in the documentation.
yes, you can do it by using following in your terminal.
open your terminal, and navigate to directory where you have your project abc
and fire following command
php artisan serve
Now you can access it in browser by going to http://localhost:8000
hope you get it
I just want to add to the answer of Mubin Khalid . You can choose your own port number like
php artisan serve --port=8080
This is helpful when running two or more project.
You can also serve with you ip address
php artisan serve --host=ip_of_computer_running_laravel --port=8080
works to access server with in same network.
if you are accessing from same laptop you can just browse to ip_of_computer_running_laravel:8080 but if you are browsing from other computer in the network ip_of_computer_running_laravel:8080