CodeIgniter htaccess issue at AWS server - php

This is the first time using CodeIngiter and I have url access issue.
I have to include index.php in the url to access a page.
To solve the issue, I took a reference at here.
I followed all steps.
I have updated at config.php as
$config['base_url'] = 'http://'.$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].'/Your Ci folder_name';
$config['index_page'] = '';
$config['uri_protocol'] = 'AUTO';
.htaccess file at root is
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php | assets | images | js | css | uploads | favicon.png)
RewriteCond %(REQUEST_FILENAME) !-f
RewriteCond %(REQUEST_FILENAME) !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ./index.php/$1 [L]
ubuntu#ip-172-31-28-229:/var/www/html/CodeIgniter$ a2enmod rewrite
Module rewrite already enabled
I can't change all AllowOverride None to AllowOverride All. in the /etc/apache2/apache2.conf file. If I do it, I even can't access my root url.
My /etc/apache2/apache2.conf file is as follow.
# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
# not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
# The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
# the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
# your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
# access here, or in any related virtual host.
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all denied
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
#<Directory /srv/>
# Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
# Require all granted
#</Directory>
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess
I restarted my apache2 server.
But I still can't access without index.php in my url.
What is still wrong?

My problem was solved using the following mod_rewrite.c:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
Options +FollowSymlinks
# - - - Use for 1and1 - - -
# RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

Related

Setting up laravel 5 on Centos server

I am trying setup a Centos Server with LAMP installed in it.
I have a laravel project created successfully but still when i am opening a route (/) its showing 500 ERROR i don't know where did the configuration goes wrong.
Here is how my htaccess file looks like:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
</IfModule>
And here is how my /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf file looks like:
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
#
# Relax access to content within /var/www.
#
<Directory "/var/www">
AllowOverride none
# Allow open access:
Require all granted
</Directory>
# Further relax access to the default document root:
<Directory "/var/www/html">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride none
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Require all granted
</Directory>
I have installed all the required plugins as well.
I installed wordpress and it seems to be running smoothly. But i am not sure why its not working with this.
Here is my project URL http://104.199.222.145/demo2/ i just did a basic laravel installation.
I am thinking this as a more .htaccess problem somewhere. But not sure.
Thank you!
Did you set up the permissions to the laravel folders ?
sudo chmod 755 -R demo2
chmod -R o+w demo2/storage
What's the laravel version that you installed on your server?
And what's your server php version? If the requirements are not met laravel throws 500 errors.

CodeIgniter: Removing index.php from the URL

I was trying to remove the index.php from the URL, on my WAMP server THIS worked perfectly, but for some reason on my actual hosted server it's not.
I just created on my current Linux Ubuntu Server a sub-domain,
under /var/www/tools.example.com/public_html
I checked if mod_rewrite is enabled using a .php file I uploaded to the dir with this:
<?php
phpinfo();
and mod_rewrite is under "Loaded Modules".
so no worries here.
the .conf file I created in etc/apache2/sites-available/tools.example.com.conf looks like this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName tools.example.com
ServerAdmin walid#example.com
ErrorLog /var/www/tools.example.com/logs/error.log
CustomLog /var/www/tools.example.com/logs/access.log combined
DocumentRoot /var/www/tools.example.com/public_html
<Directory /var/www/tools.example.com.conf/public_html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
# changed from None to FileInfo
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
where AllowOverride All so using mod_rewrite with .htaccess is enabled.
I don't know why this is still not working. Any idea why?
the content of the .htaccess file in the main dir:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond $1 !^(index.php|resources|robots.txt)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
Edit #1:
I already went through all first 9 solutions in this post: CodeIgniter removing index.php from url
Your path is incorrect in your .conf file for the directory directive. Your document root listed should be the same as your Directory directive. So I don't think it's picking up the AllowOverride All directive.
Change this
<Directory /var/www/tools.example.com.conf/public_html/>
To this
<Directory /var/www/tools.example.com/public_html/>

Defining Document Root in Apache2/Cake PhP

I have a broken Cake PHP site that I did not write, but am charged with fixing. I have the main controller up, however no css/js/images, and when I click a link I get a 404 not found. I believe something is incorrect with mod_rewrite or the docroot config in apache.
While reading through Cake documentation, I came across this:
"app/webroot
In a production setup, this folder should serve as the document root for your application. Folders here also serve as holding places for CSS stylesheets, images, and JavaScript files."
In my /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/this-site, I see this:
DocumentRoot /u02/data/docroots/this_site
<Directory /u02/data/docroots/this_site>
Options -Indexes
AllowOverride none
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
So, my question:
does the above config block need to have:
/u02/data/docroots/this_site/app/webroot as the DocumentRoot and ?
Anywhere else you can think to look for troubleshooting this?
Since you have access to edit the apache config files - it's most appropriate to make a standard production install.
Fixing the docroot
does the above config block need to have: .../app/webroot as the DocumentRoot
Assuming that path exists: yes.
This will fix the broken css/js/images.
Fixing mod rewrite
Put the rewrite rules in the virtual host config:
DocumentRoot /u02/data/docroots/this_site/app/webroot
<Directory /u02/data/docroots/this_site/app/webroot>
Options -Indexes
AllowOverride none
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
// added
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</Directory>
This will then route requests for anything that's not a file to the application.
Verify that the rewrite rule used is compatible with the version of CakePHP in use, the above is based on the rule for the latest release - it changed over the years and using the wrong rewrite rule may have unexpected side effects.
What's actually broken
AllowOverride none
This prevents the .htaccess files from being read by apache. If you were to change this to AllowOverride all, and assuming the currently-ignored .htaccess files exist, the site would work - but as a development install.
Try this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin xxxxxx#test.ro
ServerName test.ro
ServerAlias www.test.ro
DirectoryIndex index.php
DocumentRoot /u02/data/docroots/this_site
ErrorLog /u02/data/docroots/this_site/error.log
CustomLog /u02/data/docroots/this_site/access.log combined
<Directory "/u02/data/docroots/this_site">
Options -Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride AuthConfig FileInfo
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
And you should have 3 .htaccess files:
/u02/data/docroots/this_site/app/webroot/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
/u02/data/docroots/this_site/app/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
/u02/data/docroots/this_site/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Hope this helps ;)

Re-setting up working project on local machine

I'm working on a symfony 1.4 project which is working, i wanted to work on a local copy on my personal machine; so I've settled a virtual host (I'm on a Windows 8.1 with xamppp web server).
I'm getting a 500 error when trying to access from browser by giving "joyaa" (it's the virtualhost alias), and in some of my test I had a redirect to the project working on the server (it's a statement in .htaccess)
This is the virtual host defining:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName joyaa
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/yaol/web"
DirectoryIndex index.php
<Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/yaol/web">
AllowOverride All
Allow from All
</Directory>
Alias /sf C:/xampp/htdocs/yaol/lib/vendor/symfony/data/web/sf
<Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/yaol/lib/vendor/symfony/data/web/sf">
AllowOverride All
Allow from All
</Directory>
Alias /joyaa "C:/xampp/htdocs/yaol/web"
<Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/yaol/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
and this is the .htaccess defining:
Options +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /joyaa
RewriteRule ^yaol(.*)$ http://www.arcadja.com/joyaa$1 [L,R=301]
# we check if the .html version is here (caching)
RewriteRule ^$ index.html [QSA]
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.html [QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# no, so we redirect to our front web controller
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
Probably it's a configuration problem but I'm not sure about where to look at... Please help. Thanks

Routes not working without index.php

Im using laravel 4.
I have a view nest.blade.php and the corresponding controller NestController.php:
Controller content:
class NestController extends BaseController {
public function showView()
{
return View::make('nest');
}
}
Route:
Route::get('/nest', 'NestController#showView');
When I go to url/nest it doesnt work.
When I go to url/index.php/nest it does work.
Obviously I just want it to be /nest without the index.php.
How can i resolve this?
My htaccess:
IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes...
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
Pretty URLs
The framework ships with a public/.htaccess file that is used to allow
URLs without index.php. If you use Apache to serve your Laravel
application, be sure to enable the mod_rewrite module.
If the .htaccess file that ships with Laravel does not work with your
Apache installation, try this one:
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
For more related help, check this answer.
I enabled the mod_rewrite module in the Apache HTTP server, restarted Apache service and tested again and it WORKED!!!
Below is the code i used to enable mode_rewrite;
1) Un-Hash this line in Apache/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
2) Create a new configuration for "sample-project" without modifying the default configuration in the httpd.conf file
Directory "C:/Apache24/htdocs/sample-project">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Directory>
Be Alert! If it is not working even after enabling rewrite module. You need to change the line "AllowOverride None" to "AllowOverride All" in httpd.conf.
As #The Alpha alerted, Laravel don't need to be configured for this purpose.
When you change the line AllowOverride None to AllowOverride All in httpd.conf be sure that you do it inside <directory ...> that contains valid path.
Example
<Directory "/var/www/html"> #check path
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
For some reasons the answers above are not working for me, so here is the only one that worked for me.
I am using ubuntu 18.04 amd64 as my development server environment.
So I modified apache.conf file located at/etc/apache2
From:
<Directory /var/www/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted
To:
<Directory /var/www/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride All Require all granted
And Also From:
<Directory /usr/share> AllowOverride None Require all granted
To
<Directory /usr/share> AllowOverride All Require all granted
After that, you need to restart apache using sudo service apapche2 restart command in the terminal
Now I can access the page without using index.php in the URL
Credit goes to: joshymatheww # Laracasts servers discussion channel on
Aug 5, 2017
Login to the terminal
sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
After line
<Directory /var/www/>
.
.
.
</Directory>
and paste below code
<Directory /var/www/html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
Now Ctrl+O and then Ctrl+M and then Ctrl+x
Now restart apache server
sudo service apache2 restart
First of All you need to set AllowOverride All in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf. Find the following block:
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
DirectoryIndex index.php
Require all granted
</Directory>
then you need to modify /etc/apache2/mods-available/dir.conf and move index.php first :
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.cgi index.pl index.xhtml index.htm
</IfModule>
AND DO NOT FORGET: Run a2enmode
sudo a2enmod rewrite
and then
sudo service apache2 restart
This way you apply it for all your laravel projects (inside /var/www/ folder).
set this in your .htaccess
DirectoryIndex index.php
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$
RewriteRule ^index\.php(/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule .? - [L]
RewriteRule .? %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
Try the following .htaccess. I never had any trouble with that on a server or localhost environment.
DirectoryIndex index.php
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$
RewriteRule ^index\.php(/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule .? - [L]
RewriteRule .? %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
</IfModule>

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