I have a problem with my form in Symfony 3. I have one-to-many-to-one join (Doctrine 2). It handles Orders (Order), Products (Product) and joining entity (OrderProduct), which holds amount of product in order.
I have a form for add and update order entries, which uses Collection of OrderProducts. It's all based on documentation (link).
In the form I have a button for add a product (from documentation, adds a <li> to DOM) and every added has a button for remove it (from documentation, removes <li> from DOM). This part is working - adding to and removing from DOM.
Adding products works (as at the new order, than when editting).
But my problem is with removing. Products which was succesfully deleted from form, are still appearing in $editForm->getData().
OrderProduct Form
namespace AppBundle\Form;
use AppBundle\Entity\ProductType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolver;
class OrderProductType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('amount')
->add('product')
;
}
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(
array(
'data_class' => 'AppBundle\Entity\OrderProduct',
)
);
}
public function getName()
{
return 'app_bundle_order_product_type';
}
}
Order Form
namespace AppBundle\Form;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\CollectionType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolver;
class OrderType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('customer')
->add('date', null, array('widget' => 'single_text'))
->add('payment', null, array('widget' => 'single_text'))
->add('processed', null, array('widget' => 'single_text'))
->add(
'orderProducts',
CollectionType::class,
array(
'entry_type' => OrderProductType::class,
'allow_add' => true,
'allow_delete' => true,
'by_reference' => false,
'prototype' => true,
'delete_empty' => true,
'entry_options' => array('data_class' => 'AppBundle\Entity\OrderProduct'),
)
);
}
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
}
public function getName()
{
return 'app_bundle_order_type';
}
}
Current action in OrderController
(Adding product works, removing not)
public function editAction (Request $request, $orderId) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$order = $em->getRepository('AppBundle:Order')->find($orderId);
if (!$order) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('No order found for id '.$orderId);
}
$editForm = $this->createForm(OrderType::class, $order);
$editForm->add('submit', SubmitType::class);
$editForm->handleRequest($request);
if ($editForm->isSubmitted() && $editForm->isValid()) {
$order = $editForm->getData();
//print '<pre>';
//var_dump($order->getOrderProducts());
//die();
$orderProducts = $order->getOrderProducts();
$em->persist($order);
foreach ($orderProducts as $oneOrderProduct) {
$oneOrderProduct->setOrder($order);
$em->persist($oneOrderProduct);
}
//print '<pre>';
//var_dump($order->getOrderProducts());
//die();
$em->flush();
return $this->redirectToRoute('one_order', array('orderId' => $order->getId()));
}
return $this->render(
'order/new.html.twig', array(
'form' => $editForm->createView(),
));
}
I know that I must remove removed OrderProducts from Order in editAction, but now I can't, because from the form is sent all OrderProducts.
Order Entity
namespace AppBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
use AppBundle\Entity\OrderProduct;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\CollectionType;
/**
* #ORM\Entity
* #ORM\Table(name="order_")
*/
class Order
{
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="integer")
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
*/
private $id;
/**
* #ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Customer", inversedBy="orders")
* #ORM\JoinColumn(name="customer_id", referencedColumnName="id")
*/
private $customer;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="date")
*/
private $date;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="date")
*/
private $payment;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="date")
*/
private $processed;
public function __toString()
{
return strval($this->getId());
}
/**
* #ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="OrderProduct", mappedBy="order")
*/
private $orderProducts;
public function __construct()
{
$this->orderProducts = new \Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection();
}
/**
* Get id
*
* #return integer
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
/**
* Set date
*
* #param \DateTime $date
*
* #return Order
*/
public function setDate($date)
{
$this->date = $date;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get date
*
* #return \DateTime
*/
public function getDate()
{
return $this->date;
}
/**
* Set payment
*
* #param \DateTime $payment
*
* #return Order
*/
public function setPayment($payment)
{
$this->payment = $payment;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get payment
*
* #return \DateTime
*/
public function getPayment()
{
return $this->payment;
}
/**
* Set processed
*
* #param \DateTime $processed
*
* #return Order
*/
public function setProcessed($processed)
{
$this->processed = $processed;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get processed
*
* #return \DateTime
*/
public function getProcessed()
{
return $this->processed;
}
/**
* Set customer
*
* #param \AppBundle\Entity\Customer $customer
*
* #return Order
*/
public function setCustomer(\AppBundle\Entity\Customer $customer = null)
{
$this->customer = $customer;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get customer
*
* #return \AppBundle\Entity\Customer
*/
public function getCustomer()
{
return $this->customer;
}
/**
* Add orderProduct
*
* #param \AppBundle\Entity\OrderProduct $orderProduct
*
* #return Order
*/
public function addOrderProduct(\AppBundle\Entity\OrderProduct $orderProduct)
{
$this->orderProducts[] = $orderProduct;
return $this;
}
/**
* Remove orderProduct
*
* #param \AppBundle\Entity\OrderProduct $orderProduct
*/
public function removeOrderProduct(\AppBundle\Entity\OrderProduct $orderProduct)
{
$this->orderProducts->removeElement($orderProduct);
}
/**
* Get orderProducts
*
* #return \Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection
*/
public function getOrderProducts()
{
return $this->orderProducts;
}
}
But in POST it's OK as you can see here, here I removed 2 of 4 products. Problem appears in form handling.
If by_reference is set to false the underlying Order entity MUST have a method in your case called [removeOrderProduct]. What also might be the problem is that you are not specifying data_class option inside the configureOptions method. In your case if Order entity is in 'AppBundle\Entity\Order', then the configureOptions method should contain:
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'AppBundle\Entity\Order',
));
}
And I would suggest you do the same in OrderProductType class also.
My guess would be that since you haven't specified the 'data_class' option in your OrderType class, the by_reference option in the 'orderProducts' field might not be able to figure out where to look for the [removeOrderProduct] method. So set that option and make sure you have that method inside your Order entity class.
IF this is not the problem then you should provide more information about your order entity and where exactly are you calling the getData method.
Update:
Looking at your code I can't identify the problem, that might be causing the entities to not get removed. But I have spotted a few oddities in your code:
In the controller, when handling form submittions it is not necessary to call the getData method: after you call handleRequest the $order object gets updated and holds the new information (since objects are passed by reference, the form can't apply the changes without changing the original $order as well). So there is no need to $order = $form->getData(), since you have already defined the $order variable before and it holds the reference to the same object to which the form mapped the posted values.
If that does not help, I suggest you add die; statements all over the place, just to make sure that at each step the right methods are called. For instance add die; to the removeOrderProduct method, to check if its hit. If it was hit, the problem is not going to be evident from the data you have provided to us, so it will require further debugging.
Also it might not be a problem now, but if you want to remove the products not present in the list after submittion, you have to call $order->getOrderProducts and add each of the items to a new collection that holds the previous orderProducts (before submittion) and compare that to the values after submittion to figure out which ones need removing.
I solved it last night :)
This is working controller action:
/**
* #Route("/{orderId}/edit", name="edit_order", requirements={"orderId": "\d+"})
* #param Request $request
* #param $orderId
*
* #return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RedirectResponse|\Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
*/
public function editAction(Request $request, $orderId)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$order = $em->getRepository('AppBundle:Order')->find($orderId);
if (!$order) {
return $this->redirectToRoute('new_order');
}
$originalOrderProducts = new ArrayCollection();
foreach ($order->getOrderProducts() as $orderProduct) {
$originalOrderProducts->add($orderProduct);
}
$editForm = $this->createForm(OrderType::class, $order);
$editForm->add('submit', SubmitType::class);
$editForm->handleRequest($request);
if ($editForm->isSubmitted() && $editForm->isValid()) {
$orderProducts = $order->getOrderProducts();
foreach ($originalOrderProducts as $oneOriginalOrderProduct) {
if (false === $order->getOrderProducts()->contains($oneOriginalOrderProduct)) {
$order->removeOrderProduct($oneOriginalOrderProduct);
$em->remove($oneOriginalOrderProduct);
$em->flush();
}
}
foreach ($orderProducts as $oneOrderProduct) {
if ($oneOrderProduct->getAmount() == 0) {
$order->removeOrderProduct($oneOrderProduct);
$em->remove($oneOrderProduct);
} else {
if (!$originalOrderProducts->contains($oneOrderProduct)) {
$oneOrderProduct->setOrder($order);
}
$em->persist($oneOrderProduct);
}
$em->persist($order);
$em->flush();
}
return $this->redirectToRoute('order');
}
return $this->render('order/new.html.twig', array('form' => $editForm->createView()));
}
Related
The error in question:
Entity of type App\Entity\Nutt is missing an assigned ID for field 'squirrel'.
The identifier generation strategy for this entity requires the ID field to be populated before EntityManager#persist() is called.
If you want automatically generated identifiers instead you need to adjust the metadata mapping accordingly.
I'm perfectly able to call the api POST to add a Squirrel entity into the database.
And using the id of this Squirrel, I can preform the POST call for the Nutt entity with the result being a correctly related record in the Nutt tabel.
What I can't seem to get working, is allowing the Squirrel api call to include the related collection of Nutts I want to insert in the same api call.
What am I doing wrong?
The JSON call:
{
"name": "Jake",
"nutts": [
{
"size": 10,
"color": "blue"
}
]
}
Entity Squirrel
/**
* #ORM\Entity
* #ORM\Table(name="squirrel")
*/
class Squirrel {
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="integer")
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
*/
private $id;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="string", length=100)
* #Assert\NotBlank()
*
*/
private $name;
/**
* #ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="App\Entity\Nutt", mappedBy="squirrel", cascade={"persist", "remove"})
*/
private $nutts;
public function __construct()
{
$this->nutts = new \Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection();
}
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
public function setId($id)
{
$this->id = $id;
}
public function getName()
{
return $this->name;
}
public function setName($name)
{
$this->name = $name;
}
public function getNutts(): ?Collection
{
return $this->nutts;
}
public function setNutts(Collection $nutts)
{
foreach ($nutts as $nutt)
{
$this->nutts->add($nutt);
}
}
public function addNutt(Nutt $nutt): Squirrel
{
$this->nutts->add($nutt);
return $this;
}
}
Entity Squirrel Is updated.
setNutts has been changed to:
public function setNutts(Collection $nutts)
{
foreach ($nutts as $nutt)
{
$nutt->setSquirrel($this);
$this->nutts->add($nutt);
}
}
Entity Nutt
/**
* #ORM\Entity
* #ORM\Table(name="nutt")
*/
class Nutt {
/**
* #ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="App\Entity\Squirrel", inversedBy="nutts")
* #ORM\Id
*/
private $squirrel;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="integer")
* #ORM\Id
*/
private $size;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="text")
* #Assert\NotBlank()
*/
private $color;
/**
* #return Squirrel|null
*/
public function getSquirrel(): ?Squirrel
{
return $this->squirrel;
}
/**
* #param Squirrel|null $squirrel
* #return $this
*/
public function setSquirrel(?Squirrel $squirrel): self
{
$this->squirrel = $squirrel;
return $this;
}
//getters and setters for the rest
}
Entity Nutt has been updated.
Property $squirrel has its id notation removed as it is a relation:
/**
* #ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="App\Entity\Squirrel", inversedBy="nutts")
*/
private $squirrel;
SquirrelController
/**
* Squirrel controller.
* #Route("/api", name="api_")
*/
class SquirrelController extends AbstractFOSRestController
{
/**
* Lists all Squirrels.
* #Rest\Get("/squirrels")
* #return Response
*/
public function getSquirrelAction()
{
$repository = $this->getDoctrine()->getRepository(Squirrel::class);
$squirrels = $repository->findall();
return $this->handleView($this->view($squirrels));
}
/**
* Create Squirrel.
* #Rest\Post("/squirrel")
*
* #return Response
*/
public function postSquirrelAction(Request $request)
{
$squirrel = new Squirrel();
$form = $this->createForm(SquirrelType::class, $squirrel);
$data = json_decode($request->getContent(), true);
$form->submit($data);
if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($squirrel);
$em->flush();
return $this->handleView($this->view(['status' => 'ok'], Response::HTTP_CREATED));
}
return $this->handleView($this->view($form->getErrors()));
}
}
And my current focus
The Squirrel Form
class SquirrelType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('name')
->add(
'nutts',
CollectionType::class, [
'entry_type' => NuttType::class,
'allow_add' => true,
'by_reference' => false
])
->add('save', SubmitType::class);
}
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => Squirrel::class,
'csrf_protection' => false
));
}
}
There is a nutt form but it works fine.
Question has been solved by #mel in a comment
The Id annotation declares the column as a primary key, so it becomes mandatory. But it's not needed in this case, since squirrel is a relation.
The error itself also hints at the field being null when saving the entity, so setSquirrel is not being called.
You can remove the annotation from size as well.
I have a form for inserting an entity Category. This entity has two other entities that are related to it.
One related entity is an other separate Entity Group. The other entity is itself self-referenced Category that is an array collection that represents preconditions. So far so good, i can persist the main entity with the relations with the correct ORM annotations.
Rough scheme of Category
id : int
title: string
group : Group obj
preconditions : [Category obj, Category obj, ...]
I made an type class for creating the form as described as best-practice in the documentation.
$form = $this->createForm(new CategoryType($em));
Situation
Before i persist the entity, i must initialize it and set the posted datas to it. The posted related objects can’t simply setted to the persisting entity, because they have the wrong datatype. (E.g. the self-referencing collection is posted only as array with id’s, and not an array collection of the choosed items.)
So i catch this raw datas and get separatelly the related entities from the entity manager.
Goal
The inserting entity should be filled automatically with the related entities, whitout get those separately through the entity manager
Question
Is this the meaning of the form component that those related objects are not posted and made available fully? Or what im missing in my implementation?
Is there a way to do this more automated?
On the form class for the ‘preconditions’ property i had to do mapped => false otherwise i recieve an exception that a wrong type was passed. But at the end i want that the form matches all automatically through the mapping, whitout skipping a mapping, and whitout getting the related entities separately from the entity manager.
class CategoryType extends AbstractType
{
public function __construct($em)
{
$this->em = $em;
}
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$qb = $this->em->createQueryBuilder();
$categories = $qb->select('e.id, e.title')
->from('MyvendorCoreBundle:Category', 'e')
->indexBy('e', 'e.id')
->orderBy('e.title')
->getQuery()
->getResult();
$categories_choice = array_map(function ($value) {
return $value['title'];
}, $categories);
$builder->add('title')
->add('group_Id', new GroupType($this->em))
->add('preconditions', 'choice', array(
'choices' => $categories_choice,
'multiple' => true,
'mapped' => false
))
->add('save', 'submit');
}
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Category'
));
}
public function getName()
{
return 'category';
}
}
Controller method
public function newAction(Request $request)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$form = $this->createForm(new CategoryType($em));
// Repopulating the form after submission
$form->handleRequest($request);
// Prepare a new empty Category
$category = new Category();
if ($form->isValid()) {
/* Catch some raw datas posted from the form */
// Posted precondition category ids to get its entities more later
$precondition_category_ids = $form->get('preconditions')->getData();
// Posted group entity that have only filled the group id in the object
$group_raw = $form->get('group_Id')->getData();
// Get the explicit filled group entity throuth the posted id.
$group = $em->find('MyvendorCoreBundle:Group', $group_raw->getGroupid());
// Fill the prepaired group with the posted datas
$category->setTitle($form->get('title')->getData());
$category->setGroupId($group);
// Adding preconditions
try {
for ($i = 0; count($precondition_category_ids) > $i; $i ++) {
$precondition_category_id = $precondition_category_ids[$i];
if (0 >= $precondition_category_id) { // Retrieving id must be greater than 0
throw new \Exception('Error retrieving precondition id');
}
$precondition_category = $em->find('MyvendorCoreBundle:Category', $precondition_category_id);
if ($precondition_category instanceof Category) {
$category->addPrecondition($precondition_category);
} else {
throw new \Exception('Error retrieving precondition as Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Category');
}
}
$em->persist($category); // Insert the group item with its relations
$em->flush();
echo '<h1 style="color:green">persisted</h1>';
} catch (\Exception $e) {
echo '<h1 style="color:red">' . $e->getMessage() . '</h1>';
}
}
return $this->render('MyvendorCoreBundle:fbm:new.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView()
));
}
GroupType
class GroupType extends AbstractType
{
public function __construct($em){
$this->em = $em;
}
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$groups = $this->em->createQuery("
SELECT o.groupid, o.descr
FROM MyvendorCoreBundle:Group o
INDEX BY o.groupid
ORDER BY o.descr
")->getResult();
$groups_dropdown = array();
$groups_dropdown = array_map(function($value) { return $value['descr']; }, $groups);
$builder->add('groupid', 'choice', array(
'label' => false,
'choices' => $groups_dropdown,
'attr' => array('style' => 'width: 300px')
));
}
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Group',
));
}
public function getName()
{
return 'group';
}
}
/**
* #ORM\Entity
* #ORM\Table(name="category")
*/
class Category
{
public function __construct()
{
$this->preconditions = new ArrayCollection();
}
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="integer")
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
*/
protected $id;
/**
* #var \Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Group
*
* #Assert\Type(type="Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Group")
* #Assert\Valid()
* #ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Group", inversedBy="Category")
* #ORM\JoinColumn(name="group_id", nullable=false, referencedColumnName="groupid")
*/
private $group_Id;
/**
* #var string
* #Assert\NotBlank()
* #ORM\Column(type="string", length=255, nullable=false)
*/
private $title;
/**
* Preconditions are Categorys referencing to an Category.
* For a single Category its empty (which have no subelements).
* A join table holds the references of a main Category to its sub-Categorys (preconditions)
*
* #ORM\ManyToMany(targetEntity="Category")
* #ORM\JoinTable(name="category_precondition",
* joinColumns={#JoinColumn(name="category_id", referencedColumnName="id")},
* inverseJoinColumns={#JoinColumn(name="category_precondition_id", referencedColumnName="id")}
* )
*/
private $preconditions;
/**
* Get id
*
* #return integer
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
/**
* Set title
*
* #param string $title
*
* #return Category
*/
public function setTitle($title)
{
$this->title = $title;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get title
*
* #return string
*/
public function getTitle()
{
return $this->title;
}
/**
* Set groupId
*
* #param \Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Group $groupId
*
* #return Category
*/
public function setGroupId(\Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Group $groupId)
{
$this->group_Id = $groupId;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get groupId
*
* #return \Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Group
*/
public function getGroupId()
{
return $this->group_Id;
}
/**
* Add precondition
*
* #param \Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Category $precondition
*
* #return $this
*/
public function addPrecondition(\Myvendor\CoreBundle\Entity\Category $precondition)
{
$this->preconditions[] = $precondition;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get preconditions
*
* #return \Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection
*/
public function getPreconditions()
{
return $this->preconditions;
}
/**
* Group
*
* #ORM\Table(name="group", indexes={#ORM\Index(name="homepage", columns={"homepage"}), #ORM\Index(name="theme", columns={"theme"})})
* #ORM\Entity
*/
class Group
{
/**
* #var string
*
* #ORM\Column(name="descr", type="string", length=60, nullable=true)
*/
private $descr;
/**
* #var integer
*
* #Assert\NotBlank()
* #ORM\Column(name="groupid", type="integer")
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="IDENTITY")
*/
public $groupid;
/**
* Set descr
*
* #param string $descr
* #return Group
*/
public function setDescr($descr)
{
$this->descr = $descr;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get descr
*
* #return string
*/
public function getDescr()
{
return $this->descr;
}
/**
* Get groupid
*
* #return integer
*/
public function getGroupid()
{
return $this->groupid;
}
}
The solution was that the type of the selecting choice entities, must be not a choicelist, but really an collection type.
So use something like this
->add('preconditions', 'collection', array(
'entry_type' => 'entity',
'entry_options' => array(
'class' => 'MyVendorCoreBundle:EduStructItem',
'choice_label' => 'title'
),
'allow_add' => true,
'allow_delete' => true
))
instead of
->add('preconditions', 'choice', array(
'choices' => $categories_choice,
'multiple' => true,
'mapped' => false
))
So I'm trying to create a registration form in Symfony 2 which contains my "Person" entity. The person entity has a one-to-many join, and I want the registration form to allow the user to select a single instance of this "Many" side of the join.
The structure is Users and Institutions. A user can have many institutions. I want a user to select a single institution at registration time (but the model allows for more later).
The basic structure is:
RegistrationType -> PersonType -> PersonInstitutionType
…with corresponding models:
Registration (simple model) -> Person (doctrine entity) -> PersonInstitution (doctrine entity, oneToMany relation from Person)
I tried to pre-populate an empty Person & PersonInstitution record in the RegistrationController but it gives me the error:
Expected argument of type "string or Symfony\Component\Form\FormTypeInterface", "TB\CtoBundle\Entity\PersonInstitution" given
(ok above has been fixed).
I've moved the code from my website to here below, trying to remove all the irrelevant bits.
src/TB/CtoBundle/Form/Model/Registration.php
namespace TB\CtoBundle\Form\Model;
use TB\CtoBundle\Entity\Person;
class Registration
{
/**
* #var Person
*/
private $person
private $termsAccepted;
}
src/TB/CtoBundle/Form/RegistrationType.php
namespace TB\CtoBundle\Form;
use TB\CtoBundle\Form\PersonType;
class RegistrationType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder->add('person', new PersonType());
$builder->add('termsAccepted','checkbox');
}
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'TB\CtoBundle\Form\Model\Registration',
'cascade_validation' => true,
));
}
public function getName()
{
return 'registration';
}
}
src/TB/CtoBundle/Entity/Person.php
namespace TB\CtoBundle\Entity;
use TB\CtoBundle\Entity\PersonInstitution
/**
* #ORM\Entity()
*/
class Person
{
/**
* #var ArrayCollection
* #ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="PersonInstitution", mappedBy="person", cascade={"persist"})
*/
private $institutions;
}
src/TB/CtoBundle/Form/PersonType.php
namespace TB\CtoBundle\Form;
class PersonType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('institutions', 'collection', array('type' => new PersonInstitutionType()))
;
}
/**
* #param OptionsResolverInterface $resolver
*/
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'TB\CtoBundle\Entity\Person',
));
}
/**
* #return string
*/
public function getName()
{
return 'tb_ctobundle_person';
}
}
src/TB/CtoBundle/Entity/PersonInstitution.php
namespace TB\CtoBundle\Entity
/**
* PersonInstitution
*
* #ORM\Table()
* #ORM\Entity
*/
class PersonInstitution
{
/**
* #ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Person", inversedBy="institutions", cascade={"persist"})
*/
private $person;
/**
* #ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Institution", inversedBy="members")
*/
private $institution;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="boolean")
*/
private $approved;
}
src/TB/CtoBundle/Form/PersonInstititionType.php
namespace TB\CtoBundle\Form;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface;
class PersonInstitutionType extends AbstractType
{
/**
* #param FormBuilderInterface $builder
* #param array $options
*/
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('approved')
->add('person')
->add('institution')
;
}
/**
* #param OptionsResolverInterface $resolver
*/
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'TB\CtoBundle\Entity\PersonInstitution'
));
}
/**
* #return string
*/
public function getName()
{
return 'tb_ctobundle_personinstitution';
}
}
src/TB/CtoBundle/Controller/Registration.php
namespace TB\CtoBundle\Controller;
class RegisterController extends Controller
{
/**
*
* #param Request $request
* #return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RedirectResponse|\Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
*/
public function registerAction(Request $request)
{
$registration = new Registration;
$person = new Person();
$institution = new PersonInstitution();
$person->addInstitution($institution);
$registration->setPerson($person);
// this causes error:
// Entities passed to the choice field must be managed. Maybe persist them in the entity manager?
// $institution->setPerson($person);
$form = $this->createForm(new RegistrationType(), $registration);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if($form->isValid()) {
$registration = $form->getData();
$person = $registration->getPerson();
// new registration - account status is "pending"
$person->setAccountStatus("P");
// I'd like to get rid of this if possible
// for each "PersonInstitution" record, set the 'person' value
foreach($person->getInstitutions() as $rec) {
$rec->setPerson($person);
}
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($person);
$em->flush();
}
return $this->render('TBCtoBundle:Register:register.html.twig', array('form' => $form->createView()));
}
}
Here is a detailed solution for adding an Collection field to Person entity and formType.
Your complex question with Registration entity can be solved with this.
I suggest you to use this 3 entity related connection if it is really needed. (only because of termsAccepted data!?)
If you won't change your opinion, then use this annotation:
Registration code:
use TB\CtoBundle\Entity\Person;
/**
* #ORM\OneToOne(targetEntity="Person")
* #var Person
*/
protected $person;
Person code:
use TB\CtoBundle\Entity\PersonInstitution;
/**
* #ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="PersonInstitution", mappedBy = "person")
* #var ArrayCollection
*/
private $institutions;
/* I suggest you to define these functions:
setInstitutions(ArrayCollection $institutions),
getInstitutions()
addInstitution(PersonInstitution $institution)
removeInstitution(PersonInstitution $institution)
*/
PersonInstitution code:
use TB\CtoBundle\Entity\Person;
/**
* #ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Person", inversedBy="institutions", cascade={"persist"}))
* #var Person
*/
private $person;
PersonType code:
use TB\CtoBundle\Form\PersonInstitutionType;
->add('institutions', 'collection', array(
'type' => new PersonInstitutionType(), // here is your mistake!
// Other options can be selected here.
//'allow_add' => TRUE,
//'allow_delete' => TRUE,
//'prototype' => TRUE,
//'by_reference' => FALSE,
));
PersonController code:
use TB\CtoBundle\Entity\Person;
use TB\CtoBundle\Entity\PersonInstitution;
/**
* ...
*/
public funtcion newAction()
{
$person = new Person;
$institution = new PersonInstitution;
$institution->setPerson($person);
$person->addInstitution($institution);
$form = $this->createForm(new PersonType($), $person); // you can use formFactory too.
// If institution field is required, then you have to check,
// that is there any institution able to chose in the form by the user.
// Might you can redirect to institution newAction in that case.
return array( '...' => $others, 'form' => $form);
}
If you need more help in twig code, then ask for it.
Closed. This question is not reproducible or was caused by typos. It is not currently accepting answers.
This question was caused by a typo or a problem that can no longer be reproduced. While similar questions may be on-topic here, this one was resolved in a way less likely to help future readers.
Closed 8 years ago.
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I'm new of Symfony and php, and I'm trying to understand, without outcome, the array collection.
Now I have two entity, Mission and User, in relation ManytoMany. I have a form to create new Missions and a form to create new User.
Now I have to create a "modifyMissionAction" that allows me to set the Users for that missions, but I didn't understand how to do it.
I read the documentation here but it doesn't help. How could I do?
Thank you
This is my User Entity is:
abstract class User extends BaseUser
{
/**
* #var \Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection
*
* #ORM\ManyToMany(targetEntity="Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\Mission", inversedBy="users", orphanRemoval=true)
* #ORM\JoinTable(name="user_mission")
*/
private $missions;
/**
* Add missions
*
* #param \Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\Mission $missions
* #return User
*/
public function addMission(\Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\Mission $missions)
{
$this->missions[] = $missions;
return $this;
}
//...
And my Mission Entity:
<?php
namespace Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection;
/**
* #ORM\Entity
*/
class Mission {
/**
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\GeneratedValue
* #ORM\Column(type="integer")
* #var integer
*/
protected $id;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="string", length=60)
* #var String
*/
protected $name;
/**
* #ORM\Column(type="string", length=600)
* #var String
*/
protected $description;
/**
* #var \Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection
*
* #ORM\ManyToMany(targetEntity="Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\User", mappedBy="missions", cascade={"all"}, orphanRemoval=true)
*/
private $users;
public function __construct(){
$this -> users = new ArrayCollection();
}
/**
* Get id
*
* #return integer
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
/**
* Set name
*
* #param string $name
* #return Mission
*/
public function setName($name)
{
$this->name = $name;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get name
*
* #return string
*/
public function getName()
{
return $this->name;
}
/**
* Set description
*
* #param string $description
* #return Mission
*/
public function setDescription($description)
{
$this->description = $description;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get description
*
* #return string
*/
public function getDescription()
{
return $this->description;
}
/**
* Add users
*
* #param \Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\User $users
* #return Mission
*/
public function addUser(\Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\User $users)
{
$this->users[] = $users;
return $this;
}
/**
* Remove users
*
* #param \Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\User $users
*/
public function removeUser(\Acme\ManagementBundle\Entity\User $users)
{
$this->users->removeElement($users);
}
/**
* Get users
*
* #return \Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection
*/
public function getUsers()
{
return $this->users;
}
public function __toString()
{
return $this->name;
}
}
first of all don't forget to add __constructor for both of classes and init ArrayCollection:
//src/WebHQ/NewBundle/Entity/Mission.php
//...
public function __construct()
{
$this->users = new ArrayCollection();
}
//...
I assume that you want to add controller action witch allows you to relate user object or objects to mission object. Please read embbed forms part of Symfony book
Then create your Action. Most important is to add form element, with is embedded form of users entity:
// src/WebHQ/NewBundle/Controller/MissionController.php
//...
public function newAction(Request $request)
{
$object = new \WebHQ\NewBundle\Entity\Mission();
$form = $this->createFormBuilder($object)
->add('name', 'text')
//...
// Users objects embed form
->add('users', 'user')
//...
->add('save', 'submit')
->getForm();
if ($request->isMethod('POST')) {
$form->bind($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($object);
$em->flush();
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('web_hq_new_mission_index'));
}
}
return $this->render('WebHQNewBundle:Mission:new.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView(),
//...
));
}
public function editAction($id, Request $request)
{
$object = $this->getDoctrine()
->getRepository('WebHQNewBundle:Mission')
->find($id);
$form = $this->createFormBuilder($object)
->add('name', 'text')
//...
->add('users', 'user')
//...
->add('save', 'submit')
->add('delete', 'submit')
->getForm();
if ($request->isMethod('POST')) {
$form->bind($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$form->get('save')->isClicked() ? $em->persist($object) : $em->remove($object);
$em->flush();
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('web_hq_new_mission_index'));
}
}
return $this->render('WebHQNewBundle:Mission:edit.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView(),
//...
));
}
//...
Check your routing. You should have route for edit action with {id} param. If name of param not fits you change it in route and in function definition:
// src/WebHQ/NewBundle/Resources/config/route.yml
//...
web_hq_new_mission_new:
pattern: /mission/new
defaults: { _controller: WebHQNewBundle:Mission:new }
web_hq_new_mission_edit:
pattern: /mission/{id}/edit
defaults: { _controller: WebHQNewBundle:Mission:edit }
//...
Then define Form Type for User objects:
// src/WebHQ/NewBundle/Form/Type/UserType.php
namespace WebHQ\NewBundle\Form\Type;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Options;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface;
class UserType extends AbstractType
{
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'class' => 'WebHQNewBundle:User',
'property' => 'name',
'empty_value' => 'Choose',
'required' => true,
'multiple' => true,
'query_builder' => function (Options $options) {
return function(EntityRepository $er) use ($options) {
return $er->createQueryBuilder('c')
->orderBy('c.name', 'ASC');
};
},
));
}
public function getParent()
{
return 'entity';
}
public function getName()
{
return 'user';
}
}
And register a type in service.yml:
# src/WebHQ/NewBundle/Resources/config/services.yml
#...
services:
web_hq_new.form.type.user:
class: WebHQ\NewBundle\Form\Type\UserType
tags:
- { name: form.type, alias: user }
#...
Good Luck!
I am having an issue with Validating an EWZ recaptcha field in a form that I have in Symfony2.
Here is my Captcha Entity:
<?php
namespace Acme\FormBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use EWZ\Bundle\RecaptchaBundle\Validator\Constraints as Recaptcha;
/**
* Captcha
*
* #ORM\Table()
* #ORM\Entity
*/
class Captcha
{
/**
* #var integer
*
* #ORM\Column(name="id", type="integer")
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
*/
private $id;
/**
* #var boolean
*
* #ORM\Column(name="captcha", type="boolean")
*/
private $captcha;
/**
* #var integer
*
* #ORM\Column(name="uniqueid", type="integer")
*/
private $uniqueid;
/**
* #Recaptcha\True
*/
public $recaptcha;
/**
* Get id
*
* #return integer
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
/**
* Set captcha
*
* #param boolean $captcha
* #return Captcha
*/
public function setCaptcha($captcha)
{
$this->captcha = $captcha;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get captcha
*
* #return boolean
*/
public function getCaptcha()
{
return $this->captcha;
}
/**
* Set uniqueid
*
* #param integer $uniqueid
* #return Captcha
*/
public function setUniqueid($uniqueid)
{
$this->uniqueid = $uniqueid;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get uniqueid
*
* #return integer
*/
public function getUniqueid()
{
return $this->uniqueid;
}
}
Here is my Form:
<?php
namespace Acme\FormBundle\Form;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface;
use EWZ\Bundle\RecaptchaBundle\Validator\Constraints\True;
class CaptchaType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('recaptcha', 'ewz_recaptcha')
;
}
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'Acme\FormBundle\Entity\Captcha'
));
}
public function getName()
{
return 'captchaType';
}
}
Here is my Controller:
<?php
namespace Acme\FormBundle\Controller;
use Acme\FormBundle\Entity\User;
use Acme\FormBundle\Entity\Workstation;
use Acme\FormBundle\Entity\Captcha;
use Acme\FormBundle\Form\CaptchaType;
use EWZ\Bundle\RecaptchaBundle\Validator\Constraints\True;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
class DefaultController extends Controller
{
public function indexAction(Request $request)
{
$captcha = new Captcha();
$form = $this->createForm(new CaptchaType(), $captcha);
if ($request->isMethod('POST')) {
echo "1";
$form->bind($request);
echo "2";
if ($form->isValid()) {
echo "3A";
// perform some action, such as saving the task to the database
$session = $this->getRequest()->getSession();
$temptime = strtotime("now");
$session->set('uniqueid', $temptime);
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('customer_info'));
}else{
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('captcha'));
}
echo "3B";
}
return $this->render('AcmeFormBundle:Default:index.html.twig', array('form' => $form->createView()));
}
When I check to see if the form is valid, it never equals true. I'm sure that I'm missing something pretty easy, but I have been trying to figure this out for the past 4 hours, and I'm stuck.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Thanks
After a lot Googling, I ended up fixing my problem. I ended up changing my buildform to the following:
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder->add('recaptcha', 'ewz_recaptcha', array(
'attr' => array(
'options' => array(
'theme' => 'clean'
)
),
'mapped' => false,
'constraints' => array(
new True()
),
'error_bubbling' => true
));
}
And changed my config.yml to this:
validation: { enable_annotations: false }
That fixed my issue. Kind of wish this was a little more clear in the installation instructions.
Oh well.