Laravel 5.3 throw MethodNotAllowedHttpException on Store using restfull controller - php

I am trying to add a record to a database utilizing a resource controller, however, I'm getting MethodNotAllowedHttpException error. I'm using a pivot table. I have gone through several similar questions like a link! but none seem to answer me. This is my code:
Routes.php
Route::group(['prefix' => 'user'], function () {
Route::resource('categories', 'User\CategoriesController');
});
CategoriesController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\User;
use Session;
use Sentinel;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Models\Sections;
use App\Models\Categories;
use App\Models\Users;
use App\Models\CategorieUser;
class CategoriesController extends Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware('sentinel.auth');
}
public function index()
{
$categories = Categories::all();
return view('user.categories.index', ['categories' => $categories]);
}
public function create()
{
$sections = sections::all();
return view('user.categories.create', ['sections' => $sections]);
}
public function store(Request $request)
{
// records in table categories
$categories = new Categories();
$categories->name = $request->name;
$categories->sections_id = $request->sections_id;
$categories->save();
// records in pivot table users_categories
$user = Sentinel::getUser()->id;
$users_categories = new CategorieUser();
$users_categories->user_id = $user;
$users_categories->categorie_id = $categories->id;
$users_categories->save();
return redirect()->route('categories.index');
}
}
This is the form:
<form action="store" method="POST">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="section">Choose section:</label>
<select class="form-control" name="sections_id">
#foreach($sections as $section)
<option value="{{ $section->id }}">{{ $section->name }}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="name">Category name:</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="name" required>
</div>
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Submit</button>
</form>
This is model Categories.php
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Categories extends Model
{
public function sections()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sections');
}
public function users()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Models\Users', 'categorie_user');
}
}
And this is model Users.php:
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Users extends Model
{
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Models\Categories', 'categorie_user');
}
}
When I add this route under routes as above
Route::group(['prefix' => 'user'], function () {
Route::resource('categories', 'User\CategoriesController');
Route::post('categories/store', ['uses' => 'User\CategoriesController#store']);
});
then everything works like a charm. I'm newbie in Laravel but I think that everything must work with out that route because I use restfull controller. Any sugestions I will appriciated. Thank you.

Finally, I find the answer. According to RESTfull resource controller the URL for form action must be the main route, not /store or /create. So in form action I wrote:
<form action="/user/categories" method="POST">
And that worked for me. Anyway, thanks for help. I hope this will help someone.

change the form action to "/user/categories" like
<form action="/user/categories" method="POST">

Related

How to use pagination in a search form in Laravel

I am trying to create a searching system with pagination in Laravel that displays the results refined by multiple options from an inquiry list.
The refined search works fine, but when I click the pagination link, the all options are reset.
First, I was trying to store sessions but it didn't work somehow.
After I posted this question, I changed my code as below.
Currently, I'm trying to use "attends" but still it doesn't work.
The options are reset when I click the pagination link.
** Codes below are edited after posted this question. **
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use App\Models\Contact;
class ContactController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
$contacts = Contact::paginate(10);
return view('admin/index', ['contacts' => $contacts]);
}
public function search(Request $request)
{
$query = Contact::query();
$fullname = $request->input('fullname');
$gender = $request->input('gender');
$email = $request->input('email');
$created_at_start = $request->input('created_at_start');
$created_at_end = $request->input('created_at_end');
if ($fullname != '') {
$query->where('fullname', 'like', '%'.$fullname.'%');
}
/* Other IF options */
else {
$contacts = Contact::paginate(10);
}
$contacts = $query->paginate(10);
return view('admin/index', compact('contacts'));
}
}
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\ContactController;
Route::get('/', function () {
return view('index');
});
Route::get('admin', [ContactController::class, 'index']);
Route::get('admin.search', [ContactController::class, 'search'])->name('admin.search');
SearchForm:
<form class="search-box__items" action="admin" method="GET">
#csrf
<label class="search-box__items__label">
Name
<input name="fullname" type="text" class="search-box__item" value="{{ $fullname ?? '' }}">
</label>
<!-- Other options -->
<input type="submit" value="Search">
</form>
<div class="contacts">
<div class="pagination">
{{ $contacts->appends(['fullname'=>$fullname ?? ''])->links() }}
</div>
<div class="contacts-table">
<!-- Inquiry list -->
</div>
</div>

Problem with inserting from input in database

I have many to many relationship between UserProfile model and UserTv model. Here are the tables.
user_profiles
id user_id username
1 1 AuthUser
tv
id name
1 Action
2 Drama
3 Comedy
4 manually added some genre from input from authenticated user
user_tv
id user_id tv_id
1 1 2
1 1 4
For example, these first three ids in tv table (Action, Drama, Comedy) are inserted through seeders and this fourth id is inserted manually through input text from form by that user who is authenticated. And there lies the my problem. I want that those values that are manually added through input in form to only be able to see that user that inserted those values, and all other users can't. But also I want all users to remain to see those first three values that are generated through seeder. Currently everything works so that all users can see everything. Any help is appreciated. Here is my code.
UserProfile.php
<?php
namespace App;
use App\User;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class UserProfile extends Model
{
protected $fillable = [
'user_id',
'username',
];
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
public function tvs()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(UserTv::class, 'user_tv', 'user_id', 'tv_id');
}
}
UserTv.php
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class UserTv extends Model
{
protected $table = 'tv';
protected $fillable = [
'name'
];
public function userProfiles()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(UserProfile::class, 'user_tv', 'tv_id', 'user_id');
}
}
web.php
Route::get('profile/{profile}', 'UserProfileController#showProfile')->name('profile.show');
Route::patch('profile/update-tv-options', 'TvController#updateTvOptions')->name('profile.update.tv.options');
Route::post('profile/insert-tv-options', 'TvController#insertTvOptions')->name('profile.insert.tv.options');
TvController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\UserTv;
use App\UserProfile;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use App\Http\Requests\InsertTvOptionsRequest;
use App\Http\Requests\UpdateTvOptionsRequest;
class TvController extends Controller
{
public function updateTvOptions(UpdateTvOptionsRequest $request)
{
$user = Auth::user();
$userProfile = UserProfile::where('user_id', Auth::id())->first();
$userProfile->update($request->all());
$data = $request->get('tvsOptions', '[]');
$userProfile->tvs()->sync($data);
return redirect()->route('profile.show', [$user->username]);
}
public function insertTvOptions(InsertTvOptionsRequest $request)
{
$user = Auth::user();
$tv = UserTv::create($request->all());
return redirect()->route('profile.show', [$user->username]);
}
}
UserProfileController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\User;
use App\UserTv;
use App\UserProfile;
class UserProfileController extends Controller
{
public function showProfile($username, Request $request)
{
$profileId = User::getIdFromUsername($username);
$userForShowProfile = User::with('userProfile')->where('id', $profileId)->firstOrFail();
$tvsOptions = UserTv::get();
$userTvsOptions = UserProfile::findOrFail($profileId)->tvs()->get();
return view('profile.show', compact('userForShowProfile', 'tvsOptions', 'userTvsOptions'));
}
}
show.blade.php
<section data-edit="movies" class="editMovies">
<h3 class="textBold">Film</h3>
<form action="{{ route('profile.update.tv.options') }}" method="POST" class="flex">
#method('PATCH')
#csrf
<div class="form-group flex">
#isset($tvsOptions, $userTvsOptions)
#foreach($tvsOptions as $option)
<div class="interestedIn">
<input type="checkbox" name="tvsOptions[]" value="{{ $option->id }}" {{ $userTvsOptions->contains('id', $option->id)? 'checked': ''}}>
<label for="">{{ $option->name }}</label>
</div>
#endforeach
#endisset
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="" class="textBold">Button FOR CHECKBOX</label>
<input type="submit" class="form-control" name="submit" value="BUTTON">
</div>
</form>
<form action="{{ route('profile.insert.tv.options') }}" method="POST" class="flex">
#csrf
<div class="form-group mt-5">
<input type="text" name="name" placeholder="INSERT NEW MOVIE GENRE">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="" class="textBold">Button FOR INSERT!!!</label>
<input type="submit" class="form-control" name="submit" value="BUTTON">
</div>
</form>
</section>
And I want to contain first three options for all users and that fourth option for only this user that inserted that.
Something like this?
$defaultTvsOptions = UserTv::whereIn('name', ['Action', 'Drama', 'Comedy'])->get(); // return only action, drama and comedy. you can use ids.
$userTvsOptions = UserProfile::findOrFail($profileId)->tvs;
$tvsOptions = $defaultTvsOptions->merge($userTvsOptions); // merge default and logged user tvs options
To make it more maintainable, you could use configs in your root directory of project.
$defaultTvsOptions = UserTv::whereIn('name', config('config name where return the array'));
Hope it helps you.
Hey As you Have a pivot table You can pull the data Like This:
Userprofile model
public function tv() {
return $this->hasManyThrough(
'Tv class ',
'user_tv class',
'user_id',
'id',
'user_id',
'tv_id'
);
}
UserController
$data = UserProfile::with('tv')
->where(condition)
->get();

Inserting data to database laravel

At the moment I am working with Laravel. I am trying to insert data into a database. It is not user data, but product data. Costumers have to be able to insert a title, description and price of a product into the database.
I have looked at the laravel website, however, I was unable to find anything. There are some people with the same question as mine on StackOverflow. However, the answers that were given to them do not work for me.
My controller:
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class ProductsController extends Controller
{
public function insertform(){
return view('home');
}
public function insert(Request $request){
$productname = $request->input('title');
$description = $request->input('description');
$price = $request->input('price');
$data=array('title'=>$productname,"description"=>$description,"price"=>$price);
DB::table('products')->insert($data);
echo "Record inserted successfully.<br/>";
echo 'Click Here to go back.';
}
}
My view:
#section('content')
<h1>Add your new items here:</h1>
<form method="get">
<div class="title">
<div class="title">
<span class="input-group-text" id="title">Title</span>
</div>
<input type="text" name="title" class="form-control" aria-label="title" aria-describedby="inputGroup-sizing-default">
</div>
<br>
<br>
<div class="description">
<div class="description">
<span class="input-group-text" id="description">Description</span>
</div>
<input type="text" name="description" class="form-control" aria-label="description" aria-describedby="inputGroup-sizing-default">
</div>
<br>
<br>
<div class="price">
<div class="price">
<span class="input-group-text" id="price">Price</span>
</div>
<input type="text" name="price" class="form-control" aria-label="price" aria-describedby="inputGroup-sizing-default">
</div>
<br>
<br>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="exampleFormControlFile1">Insert Image</label>
<input type="file" class="form-control-file" id="exampleFormControlFile1">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</form>
#endsection
My web.php:
<?php
Route::get('/', function () {
return view('welcome');
});
Route::get('insert','ProductsController#insertform');
Route::post('create','ProductsController#insert');
Auth::routes();
Route::get('/home', 'HomeController#index')->name('home');
My database structure:
The home and welcome, along with some code in the web.php, has been made by authentication.
Hopefuly you guys can help me out. I want to make sure that the product data is inserted into the database.
Don't use DB class. Instead create a model called Product and use model function to create or update data into table.
php artisan make:model Product
$product= Product::create([
'name' => $request->name, # declared as fillable on Product model
'description' => $request->description,
...
]);
Convert the route of /insert into POST and add csrf field in your form
#csrf
OR
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{csrf_token()}}">
On your controller validation of input in insert function.
Also take a look at these -
https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/eloquent#defining-models
Laravel Validation Rules
or https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/validation#quick-writing-the-validation-logic
In your web.php, Add route names
Route::get('insert','ProductsController#insertform')->name('product.create');
Route::post('create','ProductsController#insert')->name('product.store');
In your view, change method to post and add action attribute and csrf field.
<form action="{{ route('product.store') }}" method="post">
#csrf
In Controller
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use DB;
class ProductsController extends Controller
{
public function insertform(){
return view('home');
}
public function insert(Request $request){
$productname = $request->input('title');
$description = $request->input('description');
$price = $request->input('price');
$data = array(
"title" => $productname,
"description" => $description,
"price" => $price
);
DB::table('products')->insert($data);
echo "Record inserted successfully.<br/>";
echo 'Click Here to go back.';
}
}
Alternate you can directly add action without route name
<form action="/create" method="post">
#csrf
In laravel 5.6 i can show you how to insert the data and display the data to the index page
so first of all i can code my route
in here we can use 2 routes
first is index page route
second is store and in store controller you can display your stored data.
Route::get('/FAQ_page', 'SettingController#FAQ_page')->name('FAQ_page');
Route::get('/FAQ_page/create', 'SettingController#FAQ_page_create')->name('FAQ_page.create');
Route::post('/FAQ_page/store', 'SettingController#FAQ_pagestore');
now make a database and connect to your module
this is your module
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class FAQpage extends Model
{
protected $table = 'p66_FAQ_page';
public $timestamps = false;
protected $primaryKey = 'fid';
}
now make your controller like this
public function FAQ_page()
{
$data = FAQpage::get();
return view('SuperAdmin.settings.FAQ_page', compact('data'));
}
public function FAQ_page_create()
{
return view('SuperAdmin.settings.FAQ_page_create');
}
public function FAQ_pagestore(Request $request)
{
request()->validate([
'FAQ_question'=> 'required',
'FAQ_answer'=> 'required',
'Sort_order'=> 'required|max:4',
'FAQ_departments'=> 'required',
]);
$data = new FAQpage();
$data->FAQ_question = $request->get('FAQ_question');
$data->FAQ_answer = $request->get('FAQ_answer');
$data->Sort_order = $request->get('Sort_order');
$data->FAQ_departments = $request->get('FAQ_departments');
$data->Created_date = Carbon::now();
$data->save();
return redirect('/SuperAdmin/FAQ_page');
}
thank you

Laravel: Error trying to get unique users to create posts

Right so im trying to make a website where a registered user can create a post. The issue i am having rigt now is getting the post to be added to the the database. It should work but im getting an error.
The error:
Call to a member function posts() on null
The error points to my post controller class
<?php
use App\Post;
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class postController extends Controller
{
public function postCreatePost(Request $request){
$post = new Post();
$post->body = $request['body'];
$request->user()->posts($post); //points here
return redirect()->route('dashboard');
}
}
This is my post migration up method:
public function up()
{
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->timestamps();
$table->text('body');
$table->integer('user_id');
});
}
Post model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Post extends Model
{
public function user(){
return $this->belongsTo['App\User'];
}
}
User model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable;
class User extends Model implements Authenticatable
{
use \Illuminate\Auth\Authenticatable;
public function posts(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Post');
}
}
The section the user types in:
<section class="row new-post">
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
<form action="{{ route('postcreate') }}" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<textarea class="form-control" name="body" rows="5" placeholder="your post"></textarea>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Create post</button>
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}">
</form>
</div>
</section>
The problem is that on your controller you do:
$request->user()->posts($post); //points here
You are considering that user() will always return something.
If your route isn't guarded by the auth middleware, $request->user() may return null if there's no authenticated user.
So you have two options: Or you add the auth middleware, or you put an if on your code:
if ($request->user()) {
$request->user()->posts($post);
}
However, this will fix the error but it won't create a post
public function postCreatePost(Request $request){
$post = new Post();
$post->body = $request['body'];
$request->user()->posts($post); // This call isn't valid.
return redirect()->route('dashboard');
}
The right way to do is:
public function postCreatePost(Request $request){
$request->user()->posts()->create([
'body' => $request->body
// Here I'm assumming that the only field is the `body`,
// but you may need other fields if they exists.
// the `user_id` field will be automatically filled.
];
return redirect()->route('dashboard');
}

MethodNotAllowedHttpException in RouteCollection.php Laravel

I have problem to save name and email from user1 in table user1s that I have made .
When I enter them in textareas using html form in Laravel with route::post and function store it is not working. When I enter text and hit the button Register it outputs the following error:
MethodNotAllowedHttpException in RouteCollection.php line
You will see that I use the HTML form and that I have tried to add <input ....> into my form.
Here are my files:
route.php
<?php
Route::get('/','PageController#home');
Route::post('/','User1Controller#store');
Route::get('about','PageController#about');
welcome.blade.php
I'm not sure about the action.
After putting user1 inf into table, it should be redirected to a "Thank you" page (I have a thankyou.blade.php ) , maybe that is the problem
<form method="POST" action="">
<input name="_token" type="hidden" value="{{ csrf_token() }}"/>
<ul class="list-group" >
<li >
NAme
<div class="form-group" title="email" >
<textarea name="name" class="form-control" >
</textarea>
</div>
</li >
<li>Email
<div class="form-group" >
<textarea name="email" class="form-control" >
</textarea>
</div>
</li>
<li >
<div class="form-group" >
<button class="btn btn-primary">Register</button>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</form>
migration for user1
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateNotesTable extends Migration
{
public function up()
{
Schema::create('notes', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->integer('card_id')->unsigned();
$table->text('body');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
public function down()
{
Schema::drop('notes');
}
}
user1controller.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\User1;
class User1Controller extends Controller
{
public function store(Request $request)
{
$user= new User1;
$user->name = $request->name;
$user->email = $request->email;
$user->save();
return view('thankyou');
}
}
pagecontroller.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\User1;
class PageController extends Controller
{
public function home()
{
$user1s= User1::all();
return view('welcome',compact('user1s'));
}
public function about()
{
return view('pages.about');
}
}
Your form is basically a registration form. I would recommend using a more meaningful name for the end point. The post route can be something like,
Route::post('/register','User1Controller#store');
Now the form action can be,
action="/register"
I corrected the typo.Thanks!
I have also changed this
Route::post('/','User1Controller#store');
and action=" " .
It works ,the only thing right now that is not good is that I should redirect to a page "Thank you" not go to anther view on the exact same page.
Because It makes a mess in the database when I reload the home page.
I'll try that and tell if it works.
Thank you people for the help! :)
Things solved,this works. I will add the code that i have added so the other can find it!
Firs of all : I haven't figured why ,but action="dir1/dir3" for me didn't work!
Here are the added things!
routes.php
Route::get('thankyou','PageController#thankyou');
***PageController.php***
public function thankyou()
{
return view('thankyou');
}
*****User1Controller.php*****
public function store(Request $request)
{
$user= new User1;
$user->name = $request->name;
$user->email = $request->email;
$user->save();
return redirect('/thankyou');
}

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