i am getting infinite results when i use fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) - php

I have this function in a class named ManageNews:
function getLatestNews($limit){
$query = $this->link->query("SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY date DESC LIMIT $limit");
$count = $query->rowCount();
if ($count !== 0){
while ($row = $query->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
return $row;
}
}
}
When i try to get the info the news posts from the database i get them as an array, i tried doing fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) but it puts them in multidimensional arrays so i can't get them all using $row[0]['column name']; because they aren't all [0] the rest are [1] [2] [3] etc... so here is how i am doing it:
$news = new ManageNews();
$row = $news->getLatestNews('5');
$article_id = $row['article_id'];
$user_id = $row['user_id'];
$title = $row['title'];
$content = $row['content'];
$date = $row['date'];
print_r($row);
$user = new ManageUsers();
$row2 = $user->getUserById($user_id);
if($row2 !== 1){
$user_name = $row2['username'];
$title2 = str_replace(" ","-",$title);
echo '<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12"><h3 class="para"><a class="para" href="http://news.red-sec.net/article/'.$article_id.'/'.$title2.'">'.$title.'</a></h3>
<p class="para">Written by: '.$user_name.'</p>
</div>
</div>';
}
I am doing print_r($row); to see the array. when it works it just prints the newest one infinite times... i have no idea why it is doing that any help appreciated
this is what it looks like now:
http://prntscr.com/dz2b02

Personally I'd use a Generator (just to keep the basic function similar to the way you've already written it)
function getLatestNews($limit){
$query = $this->link->query("SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY date DESC LIMIT $limit");
$count = $query->rowCount();
if ($count !== 0){
while ($row = $query->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
yield $row;
}
}
}

I fixed it by doing
while($row = fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)){
return $row;
}
And in the file i did :
foreach($row as $r){do what i need to do}

Related

can't get result from sp into array

I'm trying to get the result of a stored procedure in MySQL into an array with use of php. The code I have:
function get_all_uzovi($dbc) {
//$query = "SELECT diagnose_id, diagnose_code, specialisme_agb_code_fk
// FROM tbl_diagnoses
// WHERE specialisme_agb_code_fk = '$var_chosen_specialism'
// ORDER BY diagnose_code ASC";
$result = mysqli_query($dbc,"CALL spGetUzovi");
//WHAT DOES NOT WORK:
//$data = array();
//while ( $row = $result->fetch_assoc() ) {
// $data[] = $row;
//}
//return json_encode($data);
//WHAT DOES WORK:
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result)){
echo $row[0] . " - " . + $row[1];
}
}
The code under "//WHAT DOES NOT WORK" is what I need: the result as a json format. For some reason it gives me nothing..
The code under "//WHAT DOES WORK", does work, but this is not what I want.
the code for the sp:
CREATE DEFINER=`ziekenh3`#`localhost` PROCEDURE `spGetUzovi`()
NO SQL
SELECT *
FROM tbl_uzovi
the code that I use when working with queries (which does work) instead of sp:
function get_diagnoses($dbc,$var_chosen_specialism) {
$query = "SELECT diagnose_id, diagnose_code, specialisme_agb_code_fk
FROM tbl_diagnoses
WHERE specialisme_agb_code_fk = '$var_chosen_specialism'
ORDER BY diagnose_code ASC";
$result = mysqli_query($dbc,$query);
$data = array();
//while ( $row = $result->fetch_assoc() ) {
while ( $row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result) ) {
$data[] = $row;
}
return json_encode($data);
}
Any thoughts?
Does this work?
function get_all_uzovi($dbc) {
$result = mysqli_query($dbc,"CALL spGetUzovi");
$data = array();
while ( $row = $result->fetch_assoc() ) {
$data[] = $row;
}
return json_encode($data);
}
I Solved it. A bit of a stupid problem: there where some fields in the result set that contained characters like: , ( . etc. I don't think json likes this..
When I did a SELECT * FROM on another table it worked. So, my code that works now is:
function get_all_uzovi($dbc) {
$q = "CALL spGetUzovi";
$r = mysqli_query($dbc,$q);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($r)) {
$data[] = $row;
}
return json_encode($data);
}
I'm sorry for the inconvenience!

$i not incrementing in while loop

Following is my PHP code which is only giving i =0 though in a loop I am incrementing the $i but it always return i as 0 and while loop is only working one time, though my query SELECT * FROM events WHERE DATE(event_date) < CURDATE() is returning 7 records when exectuing in phpmyadmin. Let me know what i am doing wrong here ?
Code -
<?php
include_once $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/app/'."config.php";
error_reporting(E_ALL);
if( $_POST['number'] == 'all' ) {
$eventArr = array();
$myarray = array();
$query = "SELECT * FROM events WHERE DATE(`event_date`) < CURDATE()";
$result = mysql_query($query);
$i =0;
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$eventArr[$i] = array('event_data'=> $row);
// Get image For an event
$event_id = $row['id'];
$query = "SELECT * FROM event_images WHERE event_id = $event_id ORDER BY `uploaded_date` DESC LIMIT 0,1";
$result = mysql_query($query);
$eventImgArr = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$eventImgArr[] = $row;
}
$eventArr[$i]['event_image'] = $eventImgArr;
// Get venue details for the event
$venue_id = $row['venue_id'];
$eventVenArr = array();
$query = "SELECT * FROM `venues` WHERE id = $venue_id";
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$eventVenArr[] = $row;
}
$eventArr[$i]['venue_detail'] = $eventVenArr;
echo $i, " -- ";
$i++;
}
$myarray = array('response'=>'1','message'=>'Event data', 'data'=>$eventArr);
echo json_encode($myarray);
return;
}
You are re-using the $result variable for the other queries, which is destroying its value needed for the main loop.
P.S. Also, you're not actually executing the query for the venue details.

Issue with php 2D array

i would like to store data from a form into 2D array
but it seems to have problem inserting data into the array.
if i were to echo $orderArray[0][$count2] it seems to work
but if i were to echo $orderArray[1][$count2] there will be error
$dateArray = array();
$orderArray = array(array());
$amountArray = array(array());
$count = 0;
$count2 = 0;
foreach ($_POST['export'] as $date){
$dateArray[$count] = $date;
include "/storescript/connect_to_mysql.php";
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM ordera WHERE orderDate = '$date' ORDER BY orderid ASC");
$productCount = mysql_num_rows($sql); // count the output amount
if ($productCount > 0) {
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($sql)){
$orderArray[$count][$count2] = $row["orderAmount"];
$amountArray[$count][$count2] = $row["itemAmount"];
$count2++;
}
}
$count++;
}
I would reduce the code to this:
// connect here
include "/storescript/connect_to_mysql.php";
// make date list safe for querying
$dates = join(',', array_map(function($date) {
return sprintf("'%s'", mysql_real_escape_string($date));
}, $_POST['export']);
// run query
$sql = "SELECT * FROM ordera WHERE orderDate IN ($dates) ORDER BY orderid";
$res = mysql_query($sql) or die("Error in query");
// collect results
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($res)) {
$orders[$date][] = $row['orderAmount'];
$amounts[$date][] = $row['itemAmount'];
}
// do stuff with results
foreach ($orders as $date => $orderAmounts) {
print_r($orderAmounts);
print_r($amounts[$date]);
}
Also, please learn about PDO or mysqli; the old mysql_ functions are deprecated.

Return results from mysql, using user functions

Please tell, why this code is wrong?
function myres () {
$db = new mysqli("localhost","userrr","pass","mvc");
$res = $db->query("SELECT * FROM news ");
return $res;
}
while ($row = myres()->fetch_row()) {
echo $row[0];
}
P.S.
this code is working:
$db = new mysqli("localhost","userrr","pass","mvc");
$res = $db->query("SELECT * FROM news ");
while ($row = $res->fetch_row()) {
echo $row[0];
}
Here you call myres() every time, I think:
while ($row = myres()->fetch_row()) {
echo $row[0];
}
So every time $row contain first row of the result, and it will not stop. It will works fine, I think:
$res = myres();
while ($row = $res->fetch_row()) {
echo $row[0];
}

PHP - how to use array in function?

I get an array of values returned from the following function:
function get_subscribitions($user)
{
$user = mysql_real_escape_string ($user);
$sql = "SELECT 'user_id' FROM `subscribe` WHERE subscriber = '$user'";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
$rows = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$rows[] = $row;
}
mysql_free_result($result);
return $rows;
I now want to use these values in a new function, where each "user_id" is used to collect text from the database through this function:
function get_text($writer) {
$writer = mysql_real_escape_string ($writer);
$sql = "SELECT * FROM `text` WHERE user_id='$writer' ORDER BY timestamp desc";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
$rows = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$rows[] = $row;
}
mysql_free_result($result);
return $rows;
However the returned value from the first function is an array, and as I've learnt the hard way, arrays cannot be treated by "mysql_real_escape_string".
How can I make the second function handle the values that I got from the first function?
Any responses appreciated.
Thank you in advance.
Your first mistake is to use mysql_fetch_assoc when only selecting one column. You should use mysql_fetch_row for this. This is likely going to fix your primary problem.
Could look like this:
$subs = get_subscribitions($whateverId);
$texts = get_text($subs);
function get_subscribitions($user)
{
$user = mysql_real_escape_string ($user);
$sql = "SELECT 'user_id' FROM `subscribe` WHERE subscriber = '$user'";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
$rows = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_row($result)) {
$user_id = $row['user_id'];
$rows[$user_id] = $user_id;
}
mysql_free_result($result);
return $rows;
}
function get_text($writer) {
$writers = implode(",", $writer);
$sql = "SELECT * FROM `text` WHERE user_id IN ({$writers}) ORDER BY timestamp DESC";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
$rows = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
$rows[] = $row;
}
mysql_free_result($result);
return $rows;
}
This will save you a lot of time, because you can get all data from 'text' in one statement.
The solution is to avoid placing arrays in your $rows array in the first function. Instead of:
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$rows[] = $row;
}
try:
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$rows[] = $row['user_id'];
}
This will place only the value from column 'user_id' in the $rows array.
In order to use the second function you must iterate over the array returned from the first one. Something like this could work for you:
$user_subscriptions = get_subscribitions($user);
foreach($user_subscriptions as $subscription) {
$texts = get_text($subscription['user_id']);
foreach($texts as $text) {
// do something with the fetched text
}
}
As George Cummins says,
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$rows[] = $row['user_id'];
}
and, to speed up the second function:
function get_text($writer)
{
$sql = "SELECT * FROM `text` WHERE user_id in (".implode(',',$writer).") ORDER BY timestamp desc";
$rows = array();
if ($result = mysql_query($sql))
{
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
{
$rows[] = $row;
}
mysql_free_result($result);
}
return $rows;
}
The change to the query means that you only do one in total rather than one for each ID thus removing the time taken to send the query to the server and get a response multiple times. Also, if the query fails, the function returns an empty array
Use :
string implode ( string $glue , array $pieces )
// example, elements separated by a comma :
$arrayasstring = impode(",", $myarray);
function get_subscribitions($user)
{
$user = mysql_real_escape_string ($user);
$sql = "SELECT 'user_id' FROM `subscribe` WHERE subscriber = '$user'";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
$row = mysql_fetch_row($results);
mysql_free_result($result);
return intval($row['user_id']);
}
it return only the user id you can used it in the 2nd function

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