Why I can't retrieve all data given an ID? php-codeigniter - php

Question

I'm trying to retrieve data from datbase given an ID number.
Controller:
Usuario.php
public function seleccionar_por_id_estado(){
$id_estado = $this->input->post('id_estado');
$result = $this->usuario_m->ver_datos_por_id($id_estado);
$data['result'] = $result;
$this->load->view('paginas/administrar_usuarios', $data);
}
My Model
usuario_m.php
public function ver_datos_por_id($id_estado){
$condicion = "estado =" . "'". $id_estado ."'";
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('usuarios');
$this->db->where($condicion);
$query = $this->db->get();
return $query->result();
}
My View
administrar_usuarios.php
<form action="usuario/seleccionar_por_id_estado">
<div class="content well">
<label>Ver por:
<select id="id_estado">
<option>Activo</option>
<option>Inactivo</option>
</select>
<?php
foreach ($result as $u){?>
<?php echo $u->usuario;?> <br>
<?php } ?>
</form>
The error that I'm getting is that the var $result is not defined.
Could you help me, please? Thanks!

Answer 1

In your model.Set condition inside $this->db->where() like this
<?php
public function ver_datos_por_id($id_estado){
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('usuarios');
$this->db->where('estado',$id_estado);//set your condition here
$query = $this->db->get();
return $query->result();
}
OR use $this->db->get_where
$query = $this->db->get_where('usuarios',array('estado'=>$id_estado));
return $query->result();
For more see docs Codeigniter Query Builder
UPDATE
Controller:
public function seleccionar_por_id_estado(){
$id_estado = $this->input->post('id_estado');
$data['result'] = $this->usuario_m->ver_datos_por_id($id_estado);
$this->load->view('paginas/administrar_usuarios', $data);
}

Answer 2

I think issue is in your where condition in model.
use this query
$query = $this->db->get_where('usuarios', array('column name of your table' => $condicion));

Answer 3

First, I'd check to be certain that $id_estado isn't empty.
Another possible problem is that Codeigniter really wants you to capitalize class and file names. I'd try renaming the model to 'Usuario_m.php', name the class in the model Usuario_m, and then load it by calling $this->load->model('Usuario_m); (looks like you forgot to load the model too) and then finally call the model function like this:
$result = $this->Usuario_m->ver_datos_por_id($id_estado);
Update
Your where() parameters are wrong too. Your entire function in the model can be just this:
public function ver_datos_por_id($id_estado){
return $this->db->get_where('usurarios', array('estado' =>$id_estado)->result();
}
The get_where function combines get() and where(), chooses the table with the first parameter (so you don't need $this->db->from('usuarios');)