Custom configuration files in CakePHP 3 - php

I have a CakePHP 3.3.14 application where I've created 2 subdirectories, webroot/data/downloads/ and webroot/data/master
I want to put these paths in a custom configuration file and reference them in a Controller. But I can't see how to do this.
I've followed the documentation on Configuration but it's not very clear.
So what I've done:
Created config/my_config.php
The above file defines an array:
return [ 'downloadsPath' => 'webroot/data/downloads/', 'masterPath' => 'webroot/data/master/' ];
In config/bootstrap.php I've put: Configure::load('my_config', 'default');
How do I then use this in a Controller? If I put Configure::read('my_config.masterPath'); it gives an error saying: Class 'App\Controller\Configure' not found
If I add use Cake\Core\Configure; to the top of my Controller, that clears the error but the return value is null:
debug(Configure::read('my_config.masterPath')); // null

Loading another config file just extends the default App.config. So just use \Cake\Core\Configure::read('masterPath') and you are good.
EDIT
If it is your goal to have different config paths you could do it like this:
// my_config.php
return [
'MyConfig' => [
'masterPath' => '...',
...
]
];
Then use the config like this:
<?= \Cake\Core\Configure::read('MyConfig.masterPath') ?>

Related

Yii2 load modules

how I can load an external-site module? I have a common module I need to load in distinct Yii2 sites, like advanced-template my idea is to have a common dir where store generic modules wich I can load to each site. A file system structure can be like this:
/
site-1/
(loads modules from common-modules dir for site-1)
site-2/
(loads modules from common-modules dir for site-2)
common_sites_modules/
module-1/
module-2/
carrello/
Carrello.php
Each site in his configuration have to load modules from common-modules/
Is possible to implement this structure?
Edit 1
The configuration:
'cart' => [
'class' => dirname(dirname(dirname(__DIR__))) . '/common_sites_modules/carrello/Carrello',
'params' =>[
...
],
'components' => [
...
],
],
and this is the first line of the class Carrello.php:
<?php
namespace common_sites_modules\carrello;
...
The top bar of editor with the path of the class and the error returned by Yii:
Edit 2:
Thanks to #Yupik for support and suggests, the new settings:
bootstrap.php:
Yii::setAlias('#common-modules', dirname(dirname(dirname(__DIR__))) . '/common_sites_modules');
main-local.php:
'class' => '#common-modules\carrello\Carrello',
The generated error:
Like suggested in the comments the solution is to declare an alias and then use the name of alias for call the module. Like suggested by #Yupik I've set in the common/config/bootstrap.php an alias as follow:
Yii::setAlias('#common_modules', dirname(dirname(dirname(__DIR__))) . '/common_modules');
In the main configuration:
'carrello' => [
'class' => ''common_modules\carrello\Carrello',
...
]
Obviously namespace have to be configured based on the position on filesystem.
Thanks for the suggestions
Yes, we can do this by making a symlink of common_sites_modules directory in both site folder (site1, site2).

how to access variable from config file in laravel

I have one file inside config folder lets say: file1
File Location:
config/
---file1.php
I have following code in my file: file1.php
return [
'MASTER_KEY' => ['SUB_KEY1' => 'SOME_VALUE', 'SUB_KEY2' => 'SOME_VALUE', 'SUB_KEY3' => 'SOME_VALUE'],
];
How to access the value from MASTER_KEY of particular SUB_KEY?
Assuming for SUB_KEY2, Try -
config('file1.MASTER_KEY.SUB_KEY2')
Guide
In order to access that value you have 2 choices which are the same at the end:
first one: which use Config refers to the config facade.
use Config;
$myValue = Config::get('file1.MASTER_KEY.SUB_KEY1');
enter code here
second one: using config() helper function which uses Config facade and its only an alternative and easy way to use Config facade.
$myValue = config('file1.MASTER_KEY.SUB_KEY1');
use
config('file1.keyname');
if you have made any changes in config file then it might not work . so after changes in config file you have to run the following two commands .
php artisan config:cache
php artisan config:clear
Make a use Config; in your controller.
In config/file1.php
<?php return [
'ADMIN_NAME' => 'administrator',
'EMP_IMG_PATH' => '../uploads/profile/original',
'EMP_DOC_PATH' => '../uploads/profile/documents', ];
In controller
use Config;
$variable= Config::get('file1.EMP_DOC_PATH');
By this way you can get the variables value from config.
I think this will make something good.

Laravel string Localization in config files

I'm having problem using trans() function in config file, I feel it not supposed to be used that way. However I've no clue on what would be the most efficient way to translate string text in config files (files in /config folder).
Original code
<?php
return [
'daily' => 'Daily'
];
When I try to implement trans() application crashes and laravel return white page without any error messages
<?php
return [
'daily' => trans('app.daily_text')
];
The config files are one of the first stuff Laravel initialize, it means you can't use Translator nor UrlGenerator inside a config file.
I don't know what you are trying to do, but you shouldn't need to use Translator inside a config file though...
You cannot not use trans or route method inside the Laravel config file. At the time the config file is loaded, these methods are not available to run. Also, the purpose of the configuration file is used for storing pure value and we should not trigger any actions inside the configuration file.
I know sometimes you want to put things into config file with dynamic data generated from route or text from language key. In my usecase is: configure the menu structure inside the config file. On that case, you should choose the approach of: storing only the translation key and an array which include information that you can generate the URL at run time.
I put my gist here for you to look up on the approach.
You can just store the key in config file like and then use the trans function in the view to get the translations:
Config file:
<?php
return [
'foo' => 'bar'
];
Then in the view:
{{ trans(config('config.foo') }}
I don't know if this is good practice but I ended doing this in my similar situation.
Config.php:
'Foo' => array('
'route' => 'route.name',
'name' => 'translated_line', //translated in lang file ex. /en/general.php
'),
Then in the view I used:
{{ Lang::get('general.'.Config::get('foo.name'))) }}
Maybe this is too late but I posted it here anyway so that maybe someone will find it useful, like me :))
As of Laravel v5.4, you can use the __ helper function to access the translations after Laravel has booted.
Example:
config/example.php
<?php
return [
'daily' => 'Daily',
'monthly' => 'app.monthly_text',
'yearly' => 'app.yearly_text'
];
resources/lang/en/app.php
<?php
return [
'monthly_text' => 'Monthly'
];
You can access the translations like so:
<?php
// ...
$daily = config('example.daily');
$a = __($daily); // "Daily"
$monthly = config('example.monthly');
$b = __($monthly); // "Monthly"
$yearly = config('example.yearly');
$c = __($yearly); // "app.yearly_text"

Setting aliases in Yii2 within the app config file

I'm trying to set an alias in Yii2 but I'm getting a Invalid Parameter / Invalid path alias for the below code that is placed in the app config file:
'aliases' => [
// Set the editor language dir
'#editor_lang_dir' => '#webroot/scripts/sceditor/languages/',
],
If I remove the # it works.
I noticed you can do this:
Yii::setAlias('#foobar', '#foo/bar');
...but I would prefer to set it within the app config file. Is this not possible? If so, how?
Yii2 basic application
To set inside config file, write this inside $config array
'aliases' => [
'#name1' => 'path/to/path1',
'#name2' => 'path/to/path2',
],
Ref: http://www.yiiframework.com/doc-2.0/guide-structure-applications.html
But as mentioned here,
The #yii alias is defined when you include the Yii.php file in your entry script. The rest of the aliases are defined in the application constructor when applying the application configuration.
If you need to use predefined alias, write one component and link it in config bootstrap array
namespace app\components;
use Yii;
use yii\base\Component;
class Aliases extends Component
{
public function init()
{
Yii::setAlias('#editor_lang_dir', Yii::getAlias('#webroot').'/scripts/sceditor/languages/');
}
}
and inside config file, add 'app\components\Aliases' to bootstrap array
'bootstrap' => [
'log',
'app\components\Aliases',
],
In config folder create file aliases.php. And put this:
Yii::setAlias('webroot', dirname(dirname(__DIR__)) . '/web');
Yii::setAlias('editor_lang_dir', '#webroot/scripts/sceditor/languages/');
In web folder in index.php file put:
require(__DIR__ . '/../config/aliases.php');
Before:
(new yii\web\Application($config))->run();
If run echo in view file:
echo Yii::getAlias('#editor_lang_dir');
Show like this:
C:\OpenServer\domains\yii2_basic/web/scripts/sceditor/languages/
#webroot alias is not available at this point, it is defined during application bootstrap :
https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/blob/2.0.3/framework/web/Application.php#L60
No need to define this alias yourself, you should simply use another one :
'aliases' => [
// Set the editor language dir
'#editor_lang_dir' => '#app/web/scripts/sceditor/languages/',
],
To improve on #vitalik_74's answer
you can place it in config/web.php instead(if you are using the basic yii app, I'm not sure about the main config file in the advance version, but the same applies, just put the require on the main config file) so that it gets shorten to:
require(__DIR__ . '/aliases.php');

Loading core scripts such as jQuery in Yii 2

I've been having a hard time trying to figure out how to load jQuery or other CORE scripts in Yii 2.
In Yii 1 it seemed this was the way:
<?php Yii::app()->clientScript->registerCoreScript("jquery"); ?>
In Yii 2, $app is a property of Yii, not a method, so the above naturally doesn't work, but changing it to:
<?php Yii::$app->clientScript->registerCoreScript("jquery"); ?>
produces this error:
Getting unknown property: yii\web\Application::clientScript
I couldn't find any documentation for Yii 2 about loading core scripts, so I tried the below:
<?php $this->registerJsFile(Yii::$app->request->baseUrl . '/js/jquery.min.js', array('position' => $this::POS_HEAD), 'jquery'); ?>
Whilst this loads jQuery in the head, a second version of jQuery is also loaded by Yii when needed and hence causes conflict errors.
Additionally, I don't want to use Yii's implementation of jQuery, I would prefer to maintain my own and hence that is why I am doing this.
How can I load jQuery and other core files without Yii loading duplicate copies of them when it needs them?
In order to disable Yii2's default assets you can refer to this question:
Yii2 disable Bootstrap Js, JQuery and CSS
Anyway, Yii2's asset management way is different from Yii 1.x.x. First you need to create an AssetBundle. As official guide example, create an asset bundle like below in ``:
namespace app\assets\YourAssetBundleName;
use yii\web\AssetBundle;
class YourAssetBundleName extends AssetBundle
{
public $basePath = '#webroot';
public $baseUrl = '#web';
public $css = [
'path/file.css',//or files
];
public $js=[
'path/file.js' //or files
];
//if this asset depends on other assets you may populate below array
public $depends = [
];
}
Then, to publish them on your views:
use app\assets\YourAssetBundleName;
YourAssetBundleName::register($this);
Which $this refers to current view object.
On the other hand, if you need to only register JS files into a view, you may use:
$this->registerJsFile('path/to/file.js');
yii\web\View::registerJsFile()
And if you need to only register CSS files into a view, you may use:
$this->registerCssFile('path/to/file.css');
yii\web\View::registerCssFile()
You can remove the core jQuery from loading like so:
config/web.php
'assetManager' => [
'bundles' => [
// you can override AssetBundle configs here
'yii\web\JqueryAsset' => [
'sourcePath' => null,
'js' => []
],
],
],

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