manipulating multidimensional array - php

I have a multi-dimensional array. Since the value of the string "volvo" is present twice, I want to combine those keys. Here's the source array:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => Volvo
[1] => 22
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => BMW
[1] => 15
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => Saab
[1] => 5
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => Volvo
[1] => 17
)
)
and I'd like to convert it to this one:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => Volvo
[1] => 39
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => BMW
[1] => 15
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => Saab
[1] => 5
)
)

I think this would make more sense to return an associated array, that way you can do $arr["volvo"], if you're fine with an associated array, just remove the second foreach loop.
If not, this will get the correct output:
<?php
$arr = Array (
Array (
"Volvo",
22
),
Array (
"BMW",
15
),
Array (
"Saab",
5
),
Array (
"Volvo",
17
)
);
$tmpNewArr = Array();
foreach ($arr as $ele) {
if (!isset($arr[$ele[0]])) {
$tmpNewArr[$ele[0]] = 0;
}
$tmpNewArr[$ele[0]] += $ele[1];
}
$newArr = [];
foreach ($tmpNewArr as $key => $ele) {
array_push($newArr,[$key,$ele]);
}
var_dump($newArr);
?>
Here's an eval.in:
https://eval.in/766340

$keyValueCars = [];
foreach($cars as $car){
$brand = $car[0];
$total = $car[1];
if(!isset($keyValueCars[$brand])){
$keyValueCars[$brand] = total;
}
else{
$keyValueCars[$brand] += total;
}
}

You could use
array_unique(Your_array, SORT_REGULAR);

Related

How to merge two associative arrays

I have two associative arrays like
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-19
[1] => 6
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-20
[1] => 1
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-21
[1] => 1
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-22
[1] => 2
)
)
and
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-17
[1] => 6
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-18
[1] => 1
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-21
[1] => 1
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-23
[1] => 2
)
)
I need to merge them with the date and want a result array-like below
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-17
[1] => 0
[2] => 6
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-18
[1] => 0
[2] => 1
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-19
[1] => 6
[2] => 0
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-20
[1] => 1
[2] => 0
)
[4] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-21
[1] => 1
[2] => 1
)
[5] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-22
[1] => 2
[2] => 0
)
[6] => Array
(
[0] => 2022-01-23
[1] => 0
[2] => 2
)
)
I tried with the below code but not any success.
$final_array = [];
foreach($openTicket as $val){
$closeTicketNo = 0;
foreach($closeTicket as $value){
if($val[0] == $value[0]){
$closeTicketNo = $value[1];
}
}
$final_array[] = [$val[0],$val[1],$closeTicketNo];
}
I get all the elements from the $openTicket but not get all the elements from a $closeTicket to my result array $final_array
This code first finds all of the unique dates (using array_unique) from the first values in each array (array_column fetches the values and array_merge puts them into 1 array).
Then it indexes each array by the dates (using array_column again).
Finally looping through the unique dates and adding a new element to the output with the values (using ?? 0 so that if no value is present the array is still filled properly)...
$dates = array_unique(array_merge(array_column($openTicket, 0), array_column($closedTicket, 0)));
$open = array_column($openTicket, 1, 0);
$closed = array_column($closedTicket, 1, 0);
$finalArray = [];
foreach ($dates as $date) {
$finalArray[] = [$date, $open[$date] ?? 0, $closed[$date] ?? 0];
}
You can try like this
$array1 = [
['2022-01-19',6],
['2022-01-20',1],
['2022-01-21',0]
];
$array2 = [
['2022-01-17',6],
['2022-01-20',2],
['2022-01-21',1]
];
function mergeMultiple($array1,$array2){
foreach($array1 as $item1){
$mergedArray[$item1[0]] = $item1;
}
foreach($array2 as $item2){
if(isset($mergedArray[$item2[0]])){
array_push($mergedArray[$item2[0]],$item2[1]);
$mergedArray[$item2[0]] = $mergedArray[$item2[0]];
}else{
$mergedArray[$item2[0]] = $item2;
}
}
return array_values($mergedArray);
}
$mergedArray = mergeMultiple($array1,$array2);
ksort($mergedArray);
print_r($mergedArray);

Php how to create custom array using 2 arrays

I need some help on below array formation. I want to create a custom array using 2 arrays.
This is my first array :-
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 26
[1] => 0.0000000000000000
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => 25
[1] => 0.0000000000000000
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => 24
[1] => 0.0000000000000000
)
)
This is my second array :-
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 24
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => 26
)
)
I want final array as below. Can someone please suggest how to form this array.
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 26
[1] => 0.0000000000000000
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => 24
[1] => 0.0000000000000000
)
)
I have used below but I want it without foreach.
$finalArray = array();
foreach ($secondArray as $key => $value) {
$key = array_search($value[0], array_column($firstArray, 0));
$finalArray[] = $firstArray[$key];
}
You can use array_filter():
$finalArray = array_filter($firstArray,
fn($item) => in_array($item[0], array_column($secondArray, 0))
);
It could be more efficiant to compute allowed values first:
$allowedValues = array_column($secondArray, 0);
$finalArray = array_filter($firstArray, fn($item) => in_array($item[0], $allowedValues));
Before PHP 7.4, you have to use use() to pass variable to the anonymous function:
$finalArray = array_filter($firstArray,
function($item) use($secondArray) {
return in_array($item[0], array_column($secondArray, 0));
}
);

Remove duplicate values from a multi-dimensional array and sum them

suppose I have an array like this :
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => A
[1] => 20
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => B
[1] => 10
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => G
[1] => 5
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => A
[1] => 15
)
)
I would like to remove duplicate values and sum just a row of array :
What I want :
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => A
[1] => 35 // <= sum : 20 + 15
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => B
[1] => 10
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => G
[1] => 5
)
)
I've read this question before.
updated
while($row = $stmt->fetch()){
$arr = array(
'GoodMainCode'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['GoodMainCode']), // <= like A in the example
'title'=> persian_sql_to_php($row['GoodName']),
'author'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['moalef']),
'publisher'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['Nasher']),
'translator'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['Motarjem']),
'price'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['SellPrice1']),
'isbn'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['ISBN']),
'amount'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['Amount']), // <= if GoodMainCode is same key, I must sum it.
'year_of_publish'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['SaleChap']),
'period_print'=>persian_sql_to_php($row['NobateChap'])
);
array_push($mjson,$arr);
}
//added
foreach($mjson as $v){
if(!isset($result[$v['GoodMainCode']]))
$result[$v['GoodMainCode']] = $v;
else
$result[$v['GoodMainCode']]['amount'] += $v['amount'];
}
This should work for you:
Just loop through your array and check if in your $result array is a key with the letter of the current inner Array from $arr. If not add it to the $result array and initialize the second key with the number.
If there is already a key with this letter you can simply add the numbers together in this array. At the end I simply use array_values() to reindex the entire array.
<?php
foreach($arr as $v) {
if(!isset($result[$v[0]]))
$result[$v[0]] = $v;
else
$result[$v[0]][1] += $v[1];
}
$result = array_values($result);
print_r($result);
?>
output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => A
[1] => 35
)
//...
[2] => Array
(
[0] => G
[1] => 5
)
)

Create a multidimensional array in PHP by separating each line based off a specific value

This is the array I have:
Array
(
[0] => name:string:255
[1] => weight:integer
[2] => description:string:255
[3] => age:integer
)
I want it to look like this
NewArray
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => name
[1] => string
[2] => 255
[1] => Array
(
[0] => weight
[1] => integer
[2] => Array
(
[0] => description
[1] => string
[2] => 255
[3] => Array
(
[0] => age
[1] => integer
)
Or better yet, I would prefer this result. Making two separate arrays based off the number of groups.
NewArray1
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => name
[1] => string
[2] => 255
[1] => Array
(
[0] => description
[1] => string
[2] => 255
)
NewArray2
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => weight
[1] => integer
[1] => Array
(
[0] => age
[1] => integer
)
I have tried exploding and implode and foreaching but I'm not quite getting the result I want.
Use array_reduce() to build a new array while iterating over the old, splitting it up by type:
$array = [
'name:string:255',
'weight:integer',
'description:string:255',
'age:integer',
];
$result = array_reduce($array, function(&$result, $item) {
$parts = explode(':', $item, 3);
$result[$parts[1]][] = $parts;
return $result;
}, []);
Try this:
<?php
$array = array("name:string:255", "weight:integer", "description:string:255", "age:integer");
function map_func($value) {
return explode(':', $value);
}
$newArray = array_map(map_func, $array);
echo "Output 1:\n";
print_r($newArray);
$sorted = array();
foreach($newArray as $el)
$sorted[$el[1]][] = $el;
echo "Output 2:\n";
print_r($sorted);
Output:
Output 1:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => name
[1] => string
[2] => 255
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => weight
[1] => integer
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => description
[1] => string
[2] => 255
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => age
[1] => integer
)
)
Output 2:
Array
(
[string] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => name
[1] => string
[2] => 255
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => description
[1] => string
[2] => 255
)
)
[integer] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => weight
[1] => integer
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => age
[1] => integer
)
)
)
I doubt the following is the best solution but it does return what you wanted.
$array = array(
"0" => "name:string:255",
"1" => "weight:integer",
"2" => "description:string:255",
"3" => "age:integer"
);
foreach ($array as $key => $val) {
foreach (explode(':', $val) as $part) {
$new_array[$key][] = $part;
}
}
print_r($new_array);
above returns the following.
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => name
[1] => string
[2] => 255
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => weight
[1] => integer
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => description
[1] => string
[2] => 255
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => age
[1] => integer
)
)
So you have a 1-dimentional array of strings ($arr01) . strings are separated by :
and you need to have a 2-dimentional array ($arr02) where the second dimension is an array of strings composed by splitting the initial set of strings based on their separator character :
$arr01 = array("name:string:255", "weight:integer", "description:string:255", "age:integer");
$arr02 = array(array());
for($i=0; $i<sizeof($arr01); $i++) {
$arr02[$i] = explode(":",$arr01[$i]);
}
display the two arrays....
echo "array 01: <br>";
for($i=0; $i<sizeof($arr01); $i++) {
echo "[".$i."] ".$arr01[$i]."<br>";
}
echo "<br><br>";
echo "array 02: <br>";
for($i=0; $i<sizeof($arr01); $i++) {
echo "[".$i."] ==> <br>";
for($j=0; $j<sizeof($arr02[$i]); $j++) {
echo " [".$j."] ".$arr02[$i][$j]." <br>";
}
}
echo "<br><br>";

php unique multidimensional array by keeping entry with the highes value from one dimension?

I have another array unique question in the endless list of questions about them.
I can imagine this problem is quite simple to solve but I simply do not come on it.
Just because there are so many questions on this subject i wasn't able to find anything useful in this case.
the array:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => blabla values
[1] => 91.181818181818
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => blabla same values
[1] => 95.333333333333
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => blabla other values
[1] => 86
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => blabla other values
[1] => 92.5
)
[4] => Array
(
[0] => blabla same values
[1] => 88.5
)
)
I want to unique the array by the first array dimension and only keep the entry with the highest value from the second.
Maybe in MYSQL this would be no big deal but at the moment i am not able to implement something like that in php.
desired output array would be:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => blabla values
[1] => 91.181818181818
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => blabla same values
[1] => 95.333333333333
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => blabla other values
[1] => 92.5
)
)
Has anyone a clever idea?
<?php
$list = array(
array('blabla values',91.181818181818),
array('blabla same values', 95.333333333333),
array('blabla other values', 86),
array('blabla other values', 92),
array('blabla same values', 88.5),
);
$result = array();
foreach ($list as $item)
{
$key = $item[0];
$value = $item[1];
if (!isset($result[$key]) || $result[$key][1] < $value)
{
$result[$key] = $item;
}
}
$result = array_values($result);
print_r($result);
the output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => blabla values
[1] => 91.1818181818
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => blabla same values
[1] => 95.3333333333
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => blabla other values
[1] => 92
)
)
usort($arr, function ($a, $b){
return $a[1] - $b[1];
});
$out = array();
foreach ($arr as $key => $value){
$out[$value[0]] = $value[1];
}
$arr = array_map(NULL, array_keys($out), $out);
Output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => blabla same values
[1] => 95.333333333333
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => blabla other values
[1] => 86
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => blabla values
[1] => 91.181818181818
)
)

Categories