Remove parent array from multidimensional array in php - php

using php how to get array result into below way,
Array
(
[3] => Array
(
[15] => 15
[16] => 16
[17] => 17
[18] => 18
[19] => 19
)
)
how to convert above array into below format,
Array
(
[0] => 15
[1] => 16
[2] => 17
[3] => 18
[4] => 19
)

array_values() is your friend;
Presuming your array exists in a variable called $array;
$newArray = array_values($array[3]);

you should use RecursiveArrayIterator to remove parent array
$arr = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveArrayIterator($multidimensional_array));
$new_arr = iterator_to_array($arr, false);

try this, if you have more than one sub-array, it will work.
$arr = array(3 =>
array
(
15 => 15,
16 => 16,
17 => 17,
18 => 18,
19 => 19
)
);
$new = array();
foreach ($arr as $v){
$new = array_merge($new , array_values($v)) ;
}
echo "<pre>"; print_r($new);
Working Demo

Have not tested it but should work as per your requirement.
<?php
$parent array = array(); // The array which you want to change
$result_array = array(); // The array that will hold the results
foreach( $parent_array as $child_array )
{
if( is_array( $child_array ) )
{
foreach( $child_array as $element )
{
$result_array[] = $element
}
}
}
echo '<pre>';
print_r($result_array);
echo '</pre>';
?>

it's pretty simple, as you can just assign the array holding variable to the values of one index …
<?php
/* build list */
for($i=15;$i<=19;$i++)
$b[$i] = $i;
$a[3] = $b;
var_export($a);
/* make array smaller again */
$a = $a[3];
var_export($a);
/* reindexing, just values */
$a = array_values( $a );
var_export($a);
?>
the reindexing part is done by a build-in function, also have a look on php.net for the linked functions for arrays, you can do massive stuff simple with them.

Related

php making an assoc array in a for loop doesn't set the key [duplicate]

I've been looking on google for the answer but can't seem to find something fool-proof and cant really afford to mess this up (going live into a production site).
What I have is an advanced search with 20+ filters, which returns an array including an ID and a Distance. What I need to do is shuffle these results to display in a random order every time. The array I have that comes out at the moment is:
Array (
[0] => Array ( [id] => 1 [distance] => 1.95124994507577 )
[1] => Array ( [id] => 13 [distance] => 4.75358968511882 )
[2] => Array ( [id] => 7 [distance] => 33.2223233233323 )
[3] => Array ( [id] => 21 [distance] => 18.2155453552336 )
[4] => Array ( [id] => 102 [distance] = 221.2212587899658 )
)
What I need to be able to do is randomise or order of these every time but maintain the id and distance pairs, i.e.:
Array (
[4] => Array ( [id] => 102 [distance] = 221.2212587899658 )
[1] => Array ( [id] => 13 [distance] => 4.75358968511882 )
[3] => Array ( [id] => 21 [distance] => 18.2155453552336 )
[2] => Array ( [id] => 7 [distance] => 33.2223233233323 )
[0] => Array ( [id] => 1 [distance] => 1.95124994507577 )
)
Thanks :)
The first user post under the shuffle documentation:
Shuffle associative and
non-associative array while preserving
key, value pairs. Also returns the
shuffled array instead of shuffling it
in place.
function shuffle_assoc($list) {
if (!is_array($list)) return $list;
$keys = array_keys($list);
shuffle($keys);
$random = array();
foreach ($keys as $key) {
$random[$key] = $list[$key];
}
return $random;
}
Test case:
$arr = array();
$arr[] = array('id' => 5, 'foo' => 'hello');
$arr[] = array('id' => 7, 'foo' => 'byebye');
$arr[] = array('id' => 9, 'foo' => 'foo');
print_r(shuffle_assoc($arr));
print_r(shuffle_assoc($arr));
print_r(shuffle_assoc($arr));
As of 5.3.0 you could do:
uksort($array, function() { return rand() > rand(); });
Take a look to this function here :
$foo = array('A','B','C');
function shuffle_with_keys(&$array) {
/* Auxiliary array to hold the new order */
$aux = array();
/* We work with an array of the keys */
$keys = array_keys($array);
/* We shuffle the keys */`enter code here`
shuffle($keys);
/* We iterate thru' the new order of the keys */
foreach($keys as $key) {
/* We insert the key, value pair in its new order */
$aux[$key] = $array[$key];
/* We remove the element from the old array to save memory */
unset($array[$key]);
}
/* The auxiliary array with the new order overwrites the old variable */
$array = $aux;
}
shuffle_with_keys($foo);
var_dump($foo);
Original post here :
http://us3.php.net/manual/en/function.shuffle.php#83007
function shuffle_assoc($array)
{
$keys = array_keys($array);
shuffle($keys);
return array_merge(array_flip($keys), $array);
}
I was having a hard time with most of the answers provided - so I created this little snippet that took my arrays and randomized them while maintaining their keys:
function assoc_array_shuffle($array)
{
$orig = array_flip($array);
shuffle($array);
foreach($array AS $key=>$n)
{
$data[$n] = $orig[$n];
}
return array_flip($data);
}
Charles Iliya Krempeaux has a nice writeup on the issue and a function that worked really well for me:
function shuffle_assoc($array)
{
// Initialize
$shuffled_array = array();
// Get array's keys and shuffle them.
$shuffled_keys = array_keys($array);
shuffle($shuffled_keys);
// Create same array, but in shuffled order.
foreach ( $shuffled_keys AS $shuffled_key ) {
$shuffled_array[ $shuffled_key ] = $array[ $shuffled_key ];
} // foreach
// Return
return $shuffled_array;
}
Try using the fisher-yates algorithm from here:
function shuffle_me($shuffle_me) {
$randomized_keys = array_rand($shuffle_me, count($shuffle_me));
foreach($randomized_keys as $current_key) {
$shuffled_me[$current_key] = $shuffle_me[$current_key];
}
return $shuffled_me;
}
I had to implement something similar to this for my undergraduate senior thesis, and it works very well.
Answer using shuffle always return the same order. Here is one using random_int() where the order is different each time it is used:
function shuffle_assoc($array)
{
while (count($array)) {
$keys = array_keys($array);
$index = $keys[random_int(0, count($keys)-1)];
$array_rand[$index] = $array[$index];
unset($array[$index]);
}
return $array_rand;
}
$testArray = array('a' => 'apple', 'b' => 'ball', 'c' => 'cat', 'd' => 'dog');
$keys = array_keys($testArray); //Get the Keys of the array -> a, b, c, d
shuffle($keys); //Shuffle The keys array -> d, a, c, b
$shuffledArray = array();
foreach($keys as $key) {
$shuffledArray[$key] = $testArray[$key]; //Get the original array using keys from shuffled array
}
print_r($shuffledArray);
/*
Array
(
[d] => dog
[a] => apple
[c] => cat
[b] => ball
)
*/
I tried the most vote solution didn't popular shuffle list. This is the change I made to make it work.
I want my array key starting from 1.
$list = array_combine(range(1,10),range(100,110));
$shuffle_list = shuffle_assoc($list);
function shuffle_assoc($list)
{
if (!is_array($list)) return $list;
$keys = array_keys($list);
shuffle($list);
$random = array();
foreach ($keys as $k => $key) {
$random[$key] = $list[$k];
}
return $random;
}

How to transfer one array to another array in php

I have a simple Two array
$ages[] = array("Peter"=>22, "Clark"=>32, "John"=>28);
$ages1[] = array("demo"=>22);
When I print this arrays it should be like following:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Peter] => 22
[Clark] => 32
[John] => 28
)
)
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[demo] => 22
)
)
But I want to create third array which will be show demo kye value into first array like following:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Peter] => 22
[Clark] => 32
[John] => 28
[demo] => 22
)
)
Can we do two array into single array in PHP like Above
Not sure what are you trying to achieve here...little more context would be helpful. But this is how you can do this,
$ages[] = array("Peter"=>22, "Clark"=>32, "John"=>28);
$ages1[] = array("demo"=>22);
$result[] = array_merge($ages[0],$ages1[0]);
This would do the job.
<?php
$ages[] = array("Peter"=>22, "Clark"=>32, "John"=>28);
$ages1[] = array("demo"=>22);
$output = prepend_array($ages,$ages1);
print_r($output);
// Function to prepend arrays
function prepend_array()
{
$num_args = count(func_get_args());
$new_array = array();
foreach (func_get_args() as $params){
foreach($params as $out_key => $param)
{
foreach($param as $key => $value)
$new_array[$out_key][$key] = $value;
}
}
return $new_array;
}

How To Subtract Values From An Array In PHP?

I am trying to "subtract" the values of an array in php. I used array_diff but it doesn't seem to work for more than one value.
<?php
$array1 = array(1,3,7,10,7);
$array2 = array(1,7);
$result=array_diff($array1,$array2);
print_r($result);
?>
//Output//
Array ( [1] => 3 [3] => 10 )
What I would like to do is return 3,7,10 instead of excluding all 7's. Thanks in advance!
Try:
$array1 = array(1,3,7,10,7);
$removals = Array(1,7);
foreach( $removals as $remove ) {
foreach( $array1 as $key => $value ) {
if ($value === $remove ) {
unset($array1[ $key ]);
break;
}
}
}
print_r($array1); // Array ( [1] => 3 [3] => 10 [4] => 7 )
sort($array1)
print_r($array1); // Array ( [0] => 3 [1] => 7 [2] => 10 )
based on thelastshadows post but shorter and may faster because only one foreach
$array1 = array(1,3,7,10,7);
$removals = Array(1,7);
foreach( $removals as $remove ) {
unset($array1[array_search($remove,$array1)]);
}
sort($array1);
print_r($array1);

Find in array and get count of each string

I am fetching some data from the db and then push them to an array. I need to find the count of some strings and print out the result (count) in an efficient way:
Array
(
[0] => q1-1,q2-2,q3-2,q4-1,q5-2,q6-3,q7-1,q8-4,
[1] => q1-1,q2-2,q3-1,q4-3,q5-3,q6-3,q7-2,q8-1,
[2] => q1-1,q2-1,q3-1,q4-1,q5-1,q6-2,q7-2,q8-2,
[3] => q1-3,q2-1,q3-1,q4-1,q5-2,q6-3,q7-1,q8-1,
[4] => q1-2,q2-2,q3-3,q4-1,q5-3,q6-3,q7-1,q8-1,
[5] => q1-1,q2-2,q3-3,q4-1,q5-2,q6-3,q7-1,q8-1,
[6] => q1-3,q2-1,q3-1,q4-3,q5-2,q6-3,q7-2,q8-4,
[7] => q1-2,q2-2,q3-3,q4-1,q5-2,q6-5,q7-1,q8-1,
[8] => q1-1,q2-1,q3-2,q4-3,q5-3,q6-5,q7-1,q8-1,
[9] => q1-2,q2-1,q3-1,q4-1,q5-3,q6-3,q7-1,q8-1,
[10] => q1-3,q2-2,q3-3,q4-3,q5-4,q6-3,q7-1,q8-1,
...
)
Sample data is above.
I need to know how many occurences of q1-1, q1-2 ... q8-4 is in the array and print out readable version. Ex. The are 23: q1-1, 412: q1-2 and so on.
I was going to create an array of each string that needs to be searched that iterate through the array. For every result increment the resultVariable for that string but I'm not sure if that's the best way.
Suggestions?
Pretty simple, loop on your array, create sub arrays, and create a counter array:
$counts = array () ;
foreach ( $your_array as $row ) {
$sub = explode(',', $row);
foreach ( $sub as $subval ) {
if ( array_key_exists ( $subval, $counts ) ) {
$counts[$subval] ++ ;
} else {
$counts[$subval] = 1 ;
}
}
}
Here is $counts:
Array (
'q1-1' => 23,
'q1-2' => 9,
// and so on....
);
Try:
$arr = array(...); //your array
$count = array();
foreach($arr as $v) {
$substr = explode(',', $v);
foreach($substr as $m) {
if(strstr($v, $m) !== FALSE)
$count[$m]++;
}
}
Printing the counts,
foreach($count as $k => $v)
echo "Count for '$k': ". $v;

PHP Random Shuffle Array Maintaining Key => Value

I've been looking on google for the answer but can't seem to find something fool-proof and cant really afford to mess this up (going live into a production site).
What I have is an advanced search with 20+ filters, which returns an array including an ID and a Distance. What I need to do is shuffle these results to display in a random order every time. The array I have that comes out at the moment is:
Array (
[0] => Array ( [id] => 1 [distance] => 1.95124994507577 )
[1] => Array ( [id] => 13 [distance] => 4.75358968511882 )
[2] => Array ( [id] => 7 [distance] => 33.2223233233323 )
[3] => Array ( [id] => 21 [distance] => 18.2155453552336 )
[4] => Array ( [id] => 102 [distance] = 221.2212587899658 )
)
What I need to be able to do is randomise or order of these every time but maintain the id and distance pairs, i.e.:
Array (
[4] => Array ( [id] => 102 [distance] = 221.2212587899658 )
[1] => Array ( [id] => 13 [distance] => 4.75358968511882 )
[3] => Array ( [id] => 21 [distance] => 18.2155453552336 )
[2] => Array ( [id] => 7 [distance] => 33.2223233233323 )
[0] => Array ( [id] => 1 [distance] => 1.95124994507577 )
)
Thanks :)
The first user post under the shuffle documentation:
Shuffle associative and
non-associative array while preserving
key, value pairs. Also returns the
shuffled array instead of shuffling it
in place.
function shuffle_assoc($list) {
if (!is_array($list)) return $list;
$keys = array_keys($list);
shuffle($keys);
$random = array();
foreach ($keys as $key) {
$random[$key] = $list[$key];
}
return $random;
}
Test case:
$arr = array();
$arr[] = array('id' => 5, 'foo' => 'hello');
$arr[] = array('id' => 7, 'foo' => 'byebye');
$arr[] = array('id' => 9, 'foo' => 'foo');
print_r(shuffle_assoc($arr));
print_r(shuffle_assoc($arr));
print_r(shuffle_assoc($arr));
As of 5.3.0 you could do:
uksort($array, function() { return rand() > rand(); });
Take a look to this function here :
$foo = array('A','B','C');
function shuffle_with_keys(&$array) {
/* Auxiliary array to hold the new order */
$aux = array();
/* We work with an array of the keys */
$keys = array_keys($array);
/* We shuffle the keys */`enter code here`
shuffle($keys);
/* We iterate thru' the new order of the keys */
foreach($keys as $key) {
/* We insert the key, value pair in its new order */
$aux[$key] = $array[$key];
/* We remove the element from the old array to save memory */
unset($array[$key]);
}
/* The auxiliary array with the new order overwrites the old variable */
$array = $aux;
}
shuffle_with_keys($foo);
var_dump($foo);
Original post here :
http://us3.php.net/manual/en/function.shuffle.php#83007
function shuffle_assoc($array)
{
$keys = array_keys($array);
shuffle($keys);
return array_merge(array_flip($keys), $array);
}
I was having a hard time with most of the answers provided - so I created this little snippet that took my arrays and randomized them while maintaining their keys:
function assoc_array_shuffle($array)
{
$orig = array_flip($array);
shuffle($array);
foreach($array AS $key=>$n)
{
$data[$n] = $orig[$n];
}
return array_flip($data);
}
Charles Iliya Krempeaux has a nice writeup on the issue and a function that worked really well for me:
function shuffle_assoc($array)
{
// Initialize
$shuffled_array = array();
// Get array's keys and shuffle them.
$shuffled_keys = array_keys($array);
shuffle($shuffled_keys);
// Create same array, but in shuffled order.
foreach ( $shuffled_keys AS $shuffled_key ) {
$shuffled_array[ $shuffled_key ] = $array[ $shuffled_key ];
} // foreach
// Return
return $shuffled_array;
}
Try using the fisher-yates algorithm from here:
function shuffle_me($shuffle_me) {
$randomized_keys = array_rand($shuffle_me, count($shuffle_me));
foreach($randomized_keys as $current_key) {
$shuffled_me[$current_key] = $shuffle_me[$current_key];
}
return $shuffled_me;
}
I had to implement something similar to this for my undergraduate senior thesis, and it works very well.
Answer using shuffle always return the same order. Here is one using random_int() where the order is different each time it is used:
function shuffle_assoc($array)
{
while (count($array)) {
$keys = array_keys($array);
$index = $keys[random_int(0, count($keys)-1)];
$array_rand[$index] = $array[$index];
unset($array[$index]);
}
return $array_rand;
}
$testArray = array('a' => 'apple', 'b' => 'ball', 'c' => 'cat', 'd' => 'dog');
$keys = array_keys($testArray); //Get the Keys of the array -> a, b, c, d
shuffle($keys); //Shuffle The keys array -> d, a, c, b
$shuffledArray = array();
foreach($keys as $key) {
$shuffledArray[$key] = $testArray[$key]; //Get the original array using keys from shuffled array
}
print_r($shuffledArray);
/*
Array
(
[d] => dog
[a] => apple
[c] => cat
[b] => ball
)
*/
I tried the most vote solution didn't popular shuffle list. This is the change I made to make it work.
I want my array key starting from 1.
$list = array_combine(range(1,10),range(100,110));
$shuffle_list = shuffle_assoc($list);
function shuffle_assoc($list)
{
if (!is_array($list)) return $list;
$keys = array_keys($list);
shuffle($list);
$random = array();
foreach ($keys as $k => $key) {
$random[$key] = $list[$k];
}
return $random;
}

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