Insert Checkbox Array into Multiple MySQL table Columns with PHP - php

I am pretty stumped, I thought this would work for sure. I want to insert multiple checkbox values (if selected) into different columns of one table. I was attempting to do this with a for loop and keeping the naming convention consistent so I could utilize the for loop with the checkbox array. Here is php code:
$connection = new mysqli("localhost","root","","employee_db");
if(isset($_POST['check'])){
$check = $_POST['check'];
if($check){
print_r($check);
}else{
echo "nothing checked";
}
for($i=0;$i<sizeof($check);$i++){
$query = "INSERT INTO `checklist_test` (`$check[$i]`) VALUE (`\"$check[$i]\"`)";
$result = mysqli_query($connection,$query);
if(!$result){
die("NOPE <br>" . mysqli_error($connection));
}else{
echo "yup";
}
}
}
And here is the HTML
<form action="" method="post>
<input type="checkbox" name="check[]" value="check1">Check1
<input type="checkbox" name="check[]" value="check2">Check2
<input type="checkbox" name="check[]" value="check3">Check3
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
The MySQL Columns are "id, check1, check2, check3" so SQL should look like:
INSERT INTO `checklist_test` (`id`, `check1`, `check2`, `check3`)
VALUES (NULL, 'test', 'test', 'test');
Appreciater outside P.O.V. that I need thanks!

If you the execute the query inside the loop, you would be executing x number of queries (or inserting x number of rows) rather than inserting into x number of columns. There is really no need to use a loop here since you have a set number of columns.
Use echo statements to print out the queries to see what you are running and you'll see why this isn't working.
You also should never put user input directly into a MySQL query. Read up on SQL injections.

Related

How to add multiple selection checkboxes to mysql db?

I want the user be able to check multiple checkboxes, after which his/hers selection is printed on the html page and add each selection to my Mysql db. Unfortunately I only see the literal string 'Array' being added to my db instead of the selected names.
My script looks as follows :
<html>
<head>
<title>checkbox help</title>
</head>
<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
$bewoner_naam = $_POST["bewoner_naam"];
$how_many = count($bewoner_naam);
echo 'Names chosen: '.$how_many.'<br><br>';
if ($how_many>0) {
echo 'You chose the following names:<br>';
}
for ($i=0; $i<$how_many; $i++) {
echo ($i+1) . '- ' . $bewoner_naam[$i] . '<br>';
}
echo "<br><br>";
}
$bewoner_naam = $_POST['bewoner_naam'];
echo $bewoner_naam[0]; // Output will be the value of the first selected checkbox
echo $bewoner_naam[1]; // Output will be the value of the second selected checkbox
print_r($bewoner_naam); //Output will be an array of values of the selected checkboxes
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","usr","root");
mysql_select_db("db", $con);
$sql="INSERT INTO bewoner_contactgegevens (bewoner_naam) VALUES ('$_POST[bewoner_naam]')";
if (!mysql_query($sql,$con))
{
die('Error: ' . mysql_error());
}
echo "1 record added";
mysql_close($con)
?>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff">
<form method="post">
Choose a name:<br><br>
<input type="checkbox" name="bewoner_naam[]" value="kurt">kurt <br>
<input type="checkbox" name="bewoner_naam[]" value="ian">ian <br>
<input type="checkbox" name="bewoner_naam[]" value="robert">robert <br>
<input type="checkbox" name="bewoner_naam[]" value="bruce">bruce<br>
<input type="submit" name = "submit">
</form>
</body>
<html>
Thank you so much with helping me!!!
Kindest regards,
Martin
You can't insert an array into a singular column, it will show up as "array" as you're observing, so you've got two choices:
Insert multiple rows, one for each item, by looping over that array.
Combine them together using implode into a singular value.
The way your database is structured in your example it's not clear which of these two would be best.
Since $_POST['bewoner_naam'] is an array, you have to add each item in that array to the database. You can for example use a for loop for this:
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","usr","root");
mysql_select_db("db", $con);
foreach($_POST['bewoner_naam'] as $naam) {
$sql="INSERT INTO bewoner_contactgegevens (bewoner_naam) VALUES ('". mysql_real_escape_string($naam) ."')";
}
Note that I've used the mysql_real_escape_string function. You will ALWAYS want to include this. For the why and how, see: Sanitizing PHP/SQL $_POST, $_GET, etc...?
First thing is to avoid all mysql_* functions in PHP. They are deprecated, and removed in newer versions, and to top it all of, insecure. I advise you switch to PDO and use prepared statements.
This will not solve your issue however. The issue you are having is that in the code where you combine the SQL you are concatenating the array with the string, that's why you only insert "Array". If you wish to insert all array items as a string, then you need to implode the array:
$sql = "INSERT INTO bewoner_contactgegevens (bewoner_naam) VALUES (:checkboxes)";
$statement = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$statement->bindValue(":checkboxes", implode(",", $_POST["bewoner_naam"]);
$statement->execute();
Although, storing multiple values as a comma separated list in a database is not such a good idea, since it can become too un-maintainable through time, and produces more difficulty when obtaining such data, because you need to "re-parse" it after retrieving it from data.
As #Rodin suggested, you will probably want to insert each array item as a separate row, so I propose the following:
$sql = "INSERT INTO bewoner_contactgegevens (bewoner_naam) VALUES "
. rtrim(str_repeat('(?),', count($_POST["bewoner_naam"])), ',');
$statement = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$count = 1;
foreach ($_POST["bewoner_naam"] as $bewoner_naam) {
$statement->bindValue($count++, $bewoner_naam);
}
$statement->execute();
This way you will create a bulk insert statement, with as many placeholders as there are selected checkboxes, and put each of their values on a separate line in the database.
For more on PDO, and parameter binding please refer to http://www.php.net/pdo

What is the proper way in PHP multiple post values as input for MySQL query?

I would like to make a code where it get data from POST, POST contains checkbox selections (multiple selections), and the feed these data into a MySQL SELECT.
My basic code is:
echo "<form action='handler.php' method='post'>";
echo '<input type="checkbox" name="cbtest" value="10">href="details.php?id=10">data 1</a>';
echo '<input type="checkbox" name="cbtest" value="11">href="details.php?id=11">data 2</a>';
echo '<input type="checkbox" name="cbtest" value="12">href="details.php?id=12">data 3</a>';
echo "<input type='submit' name='button' value='Some action'>";
echo '</form>';
Handler.php contains:
$temp = $_POST['cbtest'];
if(isset($_POST['cbtest'])) {
foreach ($temp as $cbtest){
echo $cbtest."<br>";
}
It is clear that $cbtest variable will contain the actual POSTed data for each round of foreach command running.
But how can I catch all the data from $cbtest and run a query with a statement like this:
$query = "SELECT data_id, data_content WHERE data_id = $cbtest";
I would like to display all data_content table data for each matching iD/value in the POST variable.
How is it needed to write correctly ?
If you want multiple values for checkbox selection then make the change as follow
<input type="checkbox" name="cbtest[]" value="10">href="details.php?id=10">data 1</a>
Now in the php $_POST['cbtest'] would return array of the checked inputs. Here is the php code you need to manipulate the query.
$checkedInputs = implode(',',$_POST['cbtest']);
$query = "SELECT data_id, data_content WHERE data_id IN (".$checkedInputs.")";
PS: Please escape your inputs and change the query into a prepeared statement.
Take a look into PDO or mysqli and the prepare & execute details in the docs, below is an example.
$insert = "INSERT INTO `table` (`field1`, `field2`), VALUES (?, ?)";
$stmt = mysqli_prepare($dbConnection, $insert);
$stmt->bind_param('ss', $field1, $field2);
$stmt->execute();
// Create a PDO object
$stmt = $pdoObj->prepare($insert);
$stmt->execute([$field1, $field2]);

Inserting an array to mysql using php

i have this two text fields that ask the user to put in two numbers that are limited to 49 numbers, so that i can have an array of number 1 to 50, or 151 to 200, or 27551 to 27600 any number but a series of 49 consecutive numbers, my problem is i dont know how to put them inside the database, i have no clue i have been searching for everything about inserting arrays but they dont work on my case,
This is my form
<form id="form3" name="form1" method="post" action="">
<p>From:
<input type="text" name="from" id="form_number" class="from" />
- To:
<input type="text" name="to" id="form_number" class="to" />
</p>
<p>Waybill Booklet:
<select name="waybill_booklet[]" id="form_list">
<?php
do {
?>
<option value="<?php echo $row_Booklet['id_waybill_booklet']?>"><?php echo $row_Booklet['booklet_no']?></option>
<?php
} while ($row_Booklet = mysql_fetch_assoc($Booklet));
$rows = mysql_num_rows($Booklet);
if($rows > 0) {
mysql_data_seek($Booklet, 0);
$row_Booklet = mysql_fetch_assoc($Booklet);
}
?>
</select>
</p>
<p>
<input type="hidden" name="status[]" value="4" />
<input type="submit" name="button" id="form_button" value="OK!" />
</p>
</form>
the 49 series of consecutive numbers will be inserted into the database with a foreign key what is chosen from the drop down menu, and a value of 4 that is in the hidden field, so basically there are 4 columns to my table 1 for primary key 1 for the series of numbers and 1 for the foreign key and the last will be the value of the numbers.
This is my php code to get the series of numbers
<?php
$booklet = $_POST['waybill_booklet'];
$status = $_POST['status'];
$from = $_POST['from'];
$to = $_POST['to'];
$number = range($from,$to);
$count = 0;
$myArray = range($from,$to);
while($count<=49){
if($count<49){
echo $myArray[$count]. ", ";
}else{
echo $myArray[$count];
}
$count++;
}
?>
i dont know how to insert the data's
$waybill = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['waybill_booklet'][0]);
$status = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['status'][0]);
foreach (range($from, $to) as $number) {
$sql = "INSERT INTO yourTable (id, waybill, status) VALUES($number, '$waybill', '$status')");
mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
}
You should also switch to PDO or mysqli, so you can use parametrized queries instead of substituting strings into the query. Then you don't need to escape the values like that.
Instead of storing this as an array (since you want to store this as bulk, I assume it will not involve any direct database level aggregation or computation), you can store it as a json string using the json_encode($myArray_series_of_numbers). This gives you the flexibility to store them as a string column and when you retrieve it back, you can use json_decode($model->series_of_numbers_column,true) to get it back as an array for easy computation back in PHP.
Hope this helps
Here is a tutorial on using mysql in php http://www.w3schools.com/php/php_mysql_insert.asp specifically the INSERT command. just build your data into variables instead of echo'ing it and then follow the guide to interact with a database
here is the auto increment tutorial to generate primary ids for each array element http://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_autoincrement.asp
you can greatly increase the speed of the inserts and do it in one submit by building a multiple insert sql string.. and then using the insert guide above to run it.
INSERT INTO Table ( Column1, Column2 ) VALUES
( Value1, Value2 ), ( Value1, Value2 )

how do you store multiple rows and column array in mysql

I have an array of checkboxes.
<input type="checkbox" name="selection[]" value="move" />
<input type="checkbox" name="selection[]" value="move2" />
<input type="checkbox" name="selection[]" value="move3" />
<input type="checkbox" name="selection[]" value="move4" />
Depending on the number of checkboxes selected, a table with corresponding number of rows is generated.
for($x=0; $x<$N; $x++)
{
echo nl2br("<td><textarea name=art[] rows=10 cols=30></textarea> </td><td><textarea name=science[] rows=10 cols=30></textarea></td></textarea></td><td><textarea name=method[] rows=10 cols=30></textarea></td><td><textarea name=criteria[] rows=10 cols=30></textarea></td></tr>");
}
I cannot tell how many table rows with corresponding columns will be generated each time. So how to write the code to insert each set of row array is a problem. I have tried the
$optionsVal = implode(",", $data);
but that only works to store the selected options and not for the generated table rows and columns.Please can anyone help with this. Thanks in advance
Okay so I think I understand a little better, but perhaps you should relay your question in other terms.
Basically my understanding is that you are accepting an uncertain (within the boundaries of the number of checkboxes you have) number of checkboxes, which there in turn generate a row for each selected check box.
If you want to store these generated rows in mySQL you need to post the data back to the database
$result = mysqli_query($query, $conn);
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($result);
You need to set a $result similar to this, and store your check box values in it
In this example if the end-user hits the save button it inserts the values from the check box into a variable
if(isset($_POST["savebtn"]))
{
//inserting the new information
$id = $_POST[""];
$name = $_POST[""];
//iterate through each checkbox selected
foreach($_POST["checkbox"] as $loc_id)
{
$query = "INSERT INTO table(ID, Loc_Code) VALUES('$id', '$loc_id')";
$result = mysqli_query($query, $conn);
}
?>
This was just kinda taken from another example, but you are way off with the implode, you need to save the results of the php selection to variables first, and then assign them rows in mySQL by looping through the selection
UPDATE:
Okay, so you got them in an array, seelction[] - this is good now you would want to check to see if a certain value is selected...
if (in_array("move2", $_POST['selection'])) { /* move2 was selected */}
then you want to put that into a single string - you were right with the implode method
echo implode("\n", $_POST['selection']);
then echo it out with a foreach loop
foreach ($_POST['selection'] as $selection) {
echo "You selected: $selection <br>";
}

Inserting Multiple Rows with PHP & MySQL

I'm building a website where people can place orders and this is the first time I've had to insert multiple rows at a time and I'm lost. I know that I need a FOR loop to perform this, but I'm lost as to how to construct the loop. I'm using PHP, MySQL (obviously) with jQuery. I'm using the jQuery to .append() a new select box into the form to allow the client to choose another item.
This is how I usually construct my code to allow users to insert into the database. My question is how and where would I insert a loop that way multiples rows can be submitted all at once without having to insert them one by one. Anything would be helpful, thank you.
<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
if (!$_POST['col1'] | !$_POST['col2'] | !$_POST['col3']) { die ("error"); }
if (!get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
$_POST['col1'] = addslashes ($_POST['col1']);
$_POST['col2'] = addslashes ($_POST['col2']);
$_POST['col3'] = addslashes ($_POST['col3']);
}
$insert = "insert into table (col1, col2, col3) values ('".$_POST['col1']."', '".$_POST['col2']."', '".$_POST['col3']."')";
mysql_query ($insert);
} else {
?>
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method="post">
<table>
<tr>
<td><input type="text" name="col1"></td>
<td><input type="text" name="col2"></td>
<td><input type="text" name="col3"></td>
//I'm using jQuery .append() to insert more text boxes with names (col1, col2, col3) here
</tr>
</table>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<?php
}
?>
My confusion is where to put the loop... I know it should be a FOR loop, but I could never get one to work. Thanks again for any help.
Be sure you name your inputs uniquely. But you can name every column like this (see here for example):
<input type="text" name="column1[]" />
<input type="text" name="column2[]" />
<input type="text" name="column3[]" />
That way you can access the columns via PHP using a for loop.
for($i = 0; $i < $n; $i++) // If you have $n rows
{
echo($_POST["column1"][$i]);
echo($_POST["column2"][$i]);
echo($_POST["column3"][$i]);
}
To insert multiple rows into your mySQL database use the following syntax (also: see here).
INSERT INTO
tbl_name (column1, column2, column3)
VALUES
(1,2,3),
(4,5,6),
(7,8,9);
Now you should be set to build your SQL query.
First thing you want to avoid is use same set of names. You may want to name them rowNcolM and then extract them where you check post variables.

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