I'm using Laravel 5.4 and I'd like to filter the subdomain.
web.php
Route::group(['domain' => '{city}.localhost'], function () {
if ($city does not exist in database) {rediret to localhost};
Route::get('/', 'HomeController#home');
});
What I'd like
If subdomain exists in the database continue. Otherwise redirect to the same address but without a subdomain.
I would suggest using middleware to interrogate the $request URL and redirect accordingly, much like the RedirectIfAuthenticated middleware does.
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
class CheckSubdomain
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #param string|null $guard
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null)
{
// check $request->url() here...
if ($notInDatabase) {
return redirect()->route('/somewhere');
}
return $next($request);
}
}
Related
I am trying to send some data from the handle function in a middleware:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
class LanguageSwitcher
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if (!Session::has('locale'))
{
Session::put('locale',Config::get('app.locale'));
}
App::setLocale(session('locale'));
$locale = session('locale'); // => The data I want to send
return $next($request);
}
}
My web.php:
Route::group(['middleware'=>'language'], function () {
// I want to set the prefix to locale here, but it's undefined
Route::group(['prefix' => $locale], function () {
});
});
I have tried to get the $locale in web.php using Session::get('locale') but I get Null.
So, is there any way to send it from the middleware to the route?
i guest you want to use locale for support multi language. You can do with set locale in middleware and use the locale in your route. Here is my example https://pastebin.pl/view/c5034cb9
recently i created two middlewares which is one for user called device, and one other for super user which is high level of admin. This is my middleware
Role Device Middleware
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
class RoleDevice
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if(Auth::check() && Auth::User()->role=='device'){
return $next($request);
}
return redirect()->route('login')->with('danger',"You don't have an access");
}
}
Role Device Super User
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Auth;
use User;
class RoleSuper
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if(Auth::check() && Auth::User()->role=='super'){
return $next($request);
}
return redirect()->route('login')->with('danger',"You don't have an access");
}
}
after i created the middlewares, i put into the routes which is one route could access two middlewares. Here is one of my route.
Route::get('/dashboard','DashboardController#index')->middleware(['rolesuper','roledevice'])->name('dashboard');
and when i try to log in into my website, it returns
You don't have an access
which is don't pass into the middleware.
i hope i get any comments above !
thanks.
Middlewares are executed in the order the are passed. So in case first middleware returns redirect response that's it - second middleware won't be executed.
You could combine both middleware into one and pass available roles as middleware parameter or just create single middleware for this that will verify if user is authorized.
Is there a way to access a custom route parameter, same way as route "name": 'cache'=>true
Route::GET('tools/languages/{page?}', array('uses'=> 'Tools#list_languages', 'as'=>'list_languages', 'cache'=>true));
How to access cache value from Controller?
thanks,
Yes you can get your Route parameter from Middleware.
In your middleware you can get "matched route object" like this :
class MyMiddleware
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$matchedRouteObject = $request->route();
$next($request);
}
}
See print_r($request->route()) there is a property that named action in this Route object. action property has all parameters of matched Route.
routes/web.php :
Route::get('tools/languages/{page?}', [
'uses' => 'Tools#list_languages',
'middleware' => 'App\Http\Middleware\MyMiddleware',
'cache' => 'value'
]);
app/Http/Middleware/MyMiddleware.php :
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Http\Response;
class MyMiddleware
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$matchedRouteObject = $this->route();
$deedVariable = $mathedRouteObject->action['cache']; // here you got your variable.
return $next($request);
}
}
Extending #Exprator answer, you could access the parameter in your controller as
public function list_languages(Request $request)
{
$request->route()->getAction()['cache']; // returns true
}
https://laravel.com/api/5.4/Illuminate/Routing/Route.html#method_getAction
I am using Laravel and sentinel to develop a permission system however it was designed so that the user can select and deselect which permissions the role has from a checkbox form. I have already coded the part where they can assign permissions however I need that the checkboxes that have already been assigned are marked when the user request the page. How do you recommend approaching this? I am using a middleware
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Cartalyst\Sentinel\Laravel\Facades\Sentinel;
class PermissionsMiddleware
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$user = Sentinel::findById(1);
$permisos = array(array_keys($user['permissions']))
return $next($request);
}
}
However, I don't know how to pass data from the middleware to the view.
I don't think it's recommended using the middleware for this purpose, but if you still want to do it that way you can try using:
View::share ( 'permisos', $permisos );
To share the 'permisos' variable with the view that's coming after the middleware.
So your code is going to look like this:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Cartalyst\Sentinel\Laravel\Facades\Sentinel;
class PermissionsMiddleware
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$user = Sentinel::findById(1);
$permisos = array(array_keys($user['permissions']))
View::share ( 'permisos', $permisos );
return $next($request);
}
}
I've read about the new policy features in Laravel 5.1.
It looks from the docs that a blacklist approach is chosen by default. E.g. a controller actions is possible until access is checked and denied using a policy.
Is it possible to turn this into a whitelist approach? Thus, every controller action is denied except when it's explicitly granted.
I just found a rather clean way I think, in your routes, you pass a middleware and the policy that needs to be checked.
Example code:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
class PolicyMiddleware
{
/**
* Run the request filter.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #param string $policy The policy that will be checked
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $policy)
{
if (! $request->user()->can($policy)) {
// Redirect...
}
return $next($request);
}
}
And the corresponding route:
Route::put('post/{id}', ['middleware' => 'policy:policytobechecked', function ($id) {
//
}]);