Why the search query always use ID? - php

Question

I'm trying to use ->find()
I want to do query lie this
Where IdBiodata = '$IdBiodata'
Then I try this way :
Route::get('biodata/{IdBiodata}', function ($IdBiodata) {
$databiodata = DB::table('Biodata')->find($IdBiodata);
if(count($databiodata)) {
return view('biodata/vew',compact('databiodata'));
}else{
echo "Data not Found";
}
});
when I run it . I face this
SQLSTATE[42S22]: [Microsoft][SQL Server Native Client 10.0][SQL
Server]Invalid column name 'id'. (SQL: select top 1 * from [Biodata]
where [id] = 1)
how can i fix it ? thanks in advance
My Table structure
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Biodata](
[IdBiodata] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[Nama] [varchar](max) NULL,
[Umur] [int] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Biodata] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[IdBiodata] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

Answer 1

your search query written using query builder not using Eloquent ORM.find() function Retrieving A Record By Primary Key and Primary Key always take column name as id untill and unless you can not defined externally.
So $databiodata = DB::table('Biodata')->find($IdBiodata); when you write this it's assume Primary key as id.
in Eloquent ORM you can change Primary Key
class Biodata extends Eloquent {
protected $primaryKey = 'IdBiodata';
}
Now, you can write
Biodata::find($IdBiodata);
if you don't wan to use Eloquent ORM so simply use other function rather than find() use where()
$databiodata = DB::table('Biodata')->where('IdBiodata',$IdBiodata)->get();
SO now Replace Your Code using below code
From this
$databiodata = DB::table('Biodata')->find($IdBiodata);
To
$databiodata = DB::table('Biodata')->where('IdBiodata',$IdBiodata)->get();

Answer 2

find() function always use the primary key .. you can use where() instead of find() if you're going to filter it by other field .. here's an example using your query
$databiodata = DB::table('Biodata')->where('IdBiodata',$IdBiodata)->get();