I know there is so much documentation about this but i can't understand where is the problem.
I have fresh installation of Debian 8 and the first think I install is Nginx fastcgi.
Nginx is working but it can't execute any php file.
i have tried some combination of section location ~ .php$ of nginx configuration file but when i try to load .php file from beowser it's just downloaded. There is the last try;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#fastcgi_index index.php;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
#include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
}
where could be the problem?
Thx all
What do you mean by nothing work? If you get a error of type 500, then it may come from your nginx configuration. However if it is just that your php is not executed, it means that php-fpm service may not be running.
Related
I'm attempting to serve PHP with nginx, i've followed this tutorial successfuly before but on a new server for some reason I get the following error:
nginx: [emerg] open() "/etc/nginx/snippets/fastcgi-php.conf" failed (2: No such file or directory)
In fact, the whole snippets directory of the nginx installation is missing.
I've installed PHP with the following commands:
- sudo apt-get install -y php7.0-cli php7.0-cgi php-fpm php-mysql
- sudo systemctl restart php7.0-fpm
I've installed the most up to date nginx that is available - and yet the directory and file is still not present.
How can this be remedied?
Bonus: What could have caused this?
TLDR:
Final version is:
location ~ \.php$ {
#NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
}
i think it depends on the Nginx version you are using.
For Nate's answer, nginx-full will install 1.10.3 for you.
I'm using Nginx 1.12.2 on Ubuntu 16.04, with this version, it doesn't have sites-enabled and sites-available with it; and it also has a different PHP CGI setup.
You can either use Ulad Kasach's solution, or start to use the new way.
Here's an official doc for how to do it: https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/recipes/wordpress/
BTW, in above post, you should also replace fastcgi.conf with fastcgi_params.
And add one more line which is in default orignially:
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
These are all new changes with Nginx 1.12.2 :(
Final version is:
location ~ \.php$ {
#NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
}
Ended up having to look at a previous, working, configurations file and replicating it manually. Simply made the snippets directory and added a fastcgi-php.conf file with the following content:
# regex to split $uri to $fastcgi_script_name and $fastcgi_path
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# Check that the PHP script exists before passing it
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
# Bypass the fact that try_files resets $fastcgi_path_info
# see: http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/321
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
You'll also need to replace the last line, include fastcgi.conf; with include fastcgi_params;.
I would have recommended to create the file fastcgi.conf; if it was not literally the same file with the additional line fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; in the case of fastcgi.conf
Had me stumped for a moment too. You want to install the nginx-full package on ubuntu as opposed to just nginx. nginx-full contains the bits you were missing.
i am using
nginx/1.4.6
Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS
and my site config looks like this
server {
listen 3010;
root /usr/share/nginx/docs;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name phpSetup;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
and working nicely .
so i do recommend to update your
config
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
to
include fastcgi_params;
so the location block is
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
HOPE IT HELPS
read more on :
https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/recipes/wordpress/
thanks,
First at all I am new here and new to unix. My previous experience was solely with cPanel, Plesk etc. So please forgive me if there are some mistakes in my approach here.
I have a Centos (release 7.3.1611) VPS with Nginx (1.10.2) and PHP (7.0.17).
I followed some guides to get PHP running and followed some answers given here to similar problems as well to no avail.
Here is my configuration:
www.conf:
listen = /run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock
listen.owner = nginx
listen.group = nginx
user = nginx
group = nginx
I changed permission and ownership on php-fpm.sock.
nginx.conf:
include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
nginx/default.d/default.conf:
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name _;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
Finally I have created a info.php file. When executing it I am getting a nginx error: The page you are looking for is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.
If disabling the nginx error page the browser is asking me if I want to download the file info.php.
Thank you for helping me out!!!
I initially encountered similar issues but fixed by making sure the path to 'include' and 'fastcgi_pass' were valid. You can verify if something is available at these paths by navigating to those directories.
# PHP 7
# cgi.fix_pathinfo=0 in php.ini
# case-sensitive regex
location ~ \.php$ {
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
Hope this helps.
Cheers,
Ian
Trying to setup Magento2 on my LEMP stack. Was following the instructions here and here (did that after compiling from sources for multiple time since it was hard to fulfill composer requirements for Magento2)
Installed composer
Configured and run php, php-fpm
Did some trivial tests (success)
However, a blank screen is all I get. The nginx configuration
server {
listen 2000;
root /usr/share/nginx/html/magento2;
index index.php;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
The permission set is to -R 777 (test purpose only), user and group is www-data. Was able to run .php scripts, problem applies to Magento2.
Read also some related issues (without any positive results) :
Nginx configuration with Magento 1.8
ngix and php5-fpm blank page
The above query is incomplete the nginx configuration.
Please use the below link configuration of nginx.
http://gotechnies.com/magento2-lemp-nginx-ubuntu/
I try to run a simple Symfony2 application on a virtual machine. I have Nginx on this VM (generated with PuPHPet and Vagrant), but there's a problem.
When I try to access to the demo route /demo (local.dev/Symfony/web/app_dev.php/demo), Nginx force me to download a file. It seems it works the same way when I specify a random route.
I don't know how to solve this problem, I searched while 2 days for a specific configuration of Nginx but I found nothing. Here is my config file for this Symfony app :
server {
server_name test.dev;
root /var/www/local.dev/Symfony/web;
location / {
try_files $uri /app.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev|config)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
error_log /var/log/nginx/sf-error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/sf-access.log;
}
Thanks for your help.
For web servers using PHP as apache module:
AddType application/x-httpd-php .html .htm
For web servers running PHP as CGI:
AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .html .htm
I have an Nginx server and I want to run .js files and and .htm files as PHP, so I will have full PHP code inside them. Anyone know how to configure the Nginx to do this?
Passing to fastcgi didn't work for me. After a few hours of searching, I have found solution here:
http://ffct.cc/solving-nginx-php-fpm-access-denied-issue/
In short:
since PHP versions > 5.3.8, to make it works, you should add directive to your php-fpm.conf:
security.limit_extensions = .php .html .js
The recognition sign is "Access denied." (notice that it's different from HTTP error 403) when accesssing .html or .js file.
Simple; just change
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
to
location ~ \.(php|html|htm)$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
Example for .htm, .html files
location ~ \.htm$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.htm;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
Example for .js files
location ~ \.js$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
just change the extension and port settings if needed
Replying to this thread many years later, I spent three hours trying to solve this issue, I had all the right settings in my location block (php|html|htm) and in PHP-FPM (security.limit_extensions), my problem was that I already had the .html extension in a previous location which was used for some static files, so if anyone else is having issues despite using the right settings, please make sure that you're not making the same dumb mistake I did :)
Tom's answer with the link:
http://ffct.cc/solving-nginx-php-fpm-access-denied-issue/
was really helpful. However, I was using php with php-fpm installed on mac os yosemite w/ homebrew. Changes to the php-fpm.conf file did not take effect until I added the following to my .bash_profile:
# for homebrew php55
export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:$PATH"
For details see:
brew info php55
In macOS 11.5 with PHP 8.0, when I browse http://localhost/index.html, it ends with 403 Forbidden
I had to change file /usr/local/etc/php/8.0/php-fpm.d/www.conf to set
security.limit_extensions = .php .html
PHP code blocks in my .html files are properly executed, following is my server block in nginx .conf file
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.local;
root "/var/www/html";
index index.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location ~ \.html$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}