PHP and dynamic number formatting - php

I have looked for a way to do this and have not found it.
I have values read from MySQL: 100.00, 85.50, 97.00, 71.33
I want them to display as: 100, 85.5, 97, 71.33
I see number_format() that specifies FIXED decimal places, but I need a sort of 'significant digits format'

use (float)$number;
$a = '100.00';
$b = 73.50;
$c = 71.33;
echo (float)$a; // 100
echo (float)$b; // 73.5
echo (float)$c; // 71.33

you need to use floatval function to get your required output. just check below code.
var_dump(floatval('100.00'));
var_dump(floatval('85.50'));
var_dump(floatval('71.33'));

Related

PHP number_format(): rounding numbers and then formatting as currency

I am trying to create an ecommerce store and our prices need to fluctuate with the exchange rate for different countries so I'm dealing with a lot of decimal places.
What I want to do is round the original price to the nearest full number (as in they can keep the change). But then I want to format that as a currency with two decimal places.
<?php
$number = 12345.6789;
echo $number; // outputs '12345.6789'
$number = number_format($number,0);
echo $number; // outputs '12,346'
$number = number_format($number,2);
echo $number; // outputs '12.00'
?>
After formatting to no decimal places it starts reading the ',' as the decimal separator instead of the thousands separator and formats that for two decimal places.
It also gives the following error:
A non well formed numeric value encountered in C:\wamp64\www\Lifting365\test.php on line 6
How can I achieve what I am looking for?
As specified in the documentation, number_format returns a string value, you can't reuse it as a number.
Use the function round() to round your number, if you want to round it to the direct upper integer use ceil() instead.
number_format(round(12345.6789), 2);
// apply intval to get the low integer value (for change purposes)
$number = 12345.6789;
echo $number; // outputs '12345.6789'
echo intval($number)."<br/>"; // outputs '12345'
echo number_format(intval($number),0,'.','.'); // outputs '12.345'
echo number_format(intval($number),0,'.',','); // outputs '12,345'
Use round function and then number_format.
// returns 12,346.00
number_format(round(12345.6789), 2);
The function number_format accepts 4 parameters. Per default a point will be used as decimal seperator and comma as thousands seperator (12345.6789 become 12,346 after your first call; as excepted). It's not explicitly documented but number_format also rounds.
http://php.net/manual/de/function.number-format.php
string number_format ( float $number , int $decimals = 0 , string $dec_point = "." , string $thousands_sep = "," )
You are getting an error because you reuse the same variable $number. After your first call to number_format you dont have a float value anymore.
<?php
$number = 12345.6789;
echo $number."<br>"; // outputs 12345.6789
echo number_format($number,0)."<br>"; // outputs 12,346
echo number_format($number,2)."<br>"; // outputs 12,345.68
?>
If you are not sure what is in your variable you can apply floatval to it.
echo number_format(floatval($number),2);
The PHP function that you're looking for is money_format() http://php.net/manual/en/function.money-format.php have a good read through the manual page (including the comments)

is possible to less float values..?

$quantity = 20;
$product_rate = 66.79;
$total = $quantity * $product_rate;
echo $total;
Output is showing 1335.8000000000002
is there possible to show 1335.8 using php..?
You can use the number_format() function like this:
$firstNum = 1335.8000000000002;
$number = number_format($firstNum, 1, '.', '');
echo $number;
outputs:
1335.8
more on number_format() here: http://php.net/number-format.
You can also multiply the number by 10, then use intval() to convert it to an integer (that way stripping out the decimals) and then divide by 10 like this:
$firstNum = 1335.8000000000002;
$number = 10 * intval($firstNum)/10;
echo $number;
outputs:
1335.8
Note: when using the methods above there will be no rounding, for rounding you would use something like this:
$number = round($firstNum, 1);
echo $number;
which in this case also outputs:
1335.8
Do you really use these variable values? I'm using PHP7 and the output for your given values is 1335.8. If you do a manual calculation it is the same result. It should be 1335.8. Anyway if you need to roundup the value you can use below.
round($total,1);
Please refer the below link and you will be able to grab more details.
http://php.net/manual/en/function.round.php
Because how floating point numbers work, they cannot represent every numbers exactly, so approximations are made.
The closest representation of 20 is 20, it can represent 20 exactly, but 66.79 for instance is approximated to 66.7900000000000062527760746889, that times 20 is 1335.800000000000125055521493778 that again cannot be represented and is approximated to 1335.80000000000018189894035459.
Depending on how you choose to print this number, it may round different ways, in your case for some reason you decided to print 13 decimal places so it rounded to 1335.8000000000002, but if you print only 1 or 2 decimal places it will print as 1335.8 or 1335.80. Just be mindful about that when printing floating point numbers, you may want to specify how many decimal places are relevant to you. For that, use number_format().
Example:
echo number_format($number, 2); // prints 2 decimal places
You can do this simply using echo echo round($total, 1) instead of doing round($total)

How to cut decimal number using PHP

I have a code where I got some numbers like this:
92.682926829268
I'd like to cut them like this:
92.68
This is my code:
<td><?php if (($row['TotalMatch']) > 10){ echo ($row['OK_05'] / $row['TotalMatch']) * 100; } ?></td>
I tried with floor and round but I get that example I showed at the beginning of post ( 92.682926829268 instead of 92.68 )
Thanks for your attention
Regards!
EDIT Could you give me an example with my code? Thanks
Use sprintf() to format the number.
echo sprintf("%.2f", 92.682926829268);
Example:
https://3v4l.org/U87T9
The expression you're trying to format is this:
($row['OK_05'] / $row['TotalMatch']) * 100
So whichever function you decide to use needs to go around that expression.
As to which function to use, you need to select one that returns a string, not a float.
If you use round, and your expression returns a float that rounds to a number with two zeros after the decimal point, the trailing zeros will not be displayed in the result. For example, echo round(92.0006829268, 2) will display 92, not 92.00. So don't use round if you need to be sure that two decimal places are always displayed. round is a math function, not a formatting function.
floor is really not useful at all here, as it returns a number with no decimal places.
A simple way is to use sprintf as shown in some of the other answers.
echo sprintf("%.2f", ($row['OK_05'] / $row['TotalMatch']) * 100);
The first argument to sprintf is "%.2f", which is a format string indicating that the second argument should be displayed as a float with two decimal places. The second argument is your expression.
Using bcdiv as suggested in the other answer will also work, but it works a little differently that sprintf and will produce a slightly different result in some cases.
sprintf will round to the number of decimal places specified, so for example
echo sprintf("%.2f", 926.89 / 10); // outputs 92.69
and bcdiv will truncate instead, so
echo bcdiv(926.89, 10, 2); // outputs 92.68
Whichever one of those works for you, do that.
You can use the round function
$var = 92.682926829268;
$var = round($var, 2)
Or use sprintf (%.2f cuts the number)
$var = sprintf("%.2f", $var);
Try using sprintf like below:
<?php
$mynumber = 98.343434;
echo sprintf('%.2f', $mynumber); // this will output 98.34
You could use bcdiv()
bcdiv($row['OK_05'], ($row['TotalMatch'] * 100), 2);

Removing all decimals in PHP

get this from my database:
252.587254564
Well i wanna remove the .587254564 and keep the 252, how can i do that?
What function should i use and can you show me an example?
Greetings
You can do it in PHP:
round($val, 0);
or in your MYSQL statement:
select round(foo_value, 0) value from foo
You can do a simply cast to int.
$var = 252.587254564;
$var = (int)$var; // 252
As Tricker mentioned you can round the value down or you can just cast it to int like so:
$variable = 252.587254564; // this is of type double
$variable = (int)$variable; // this will cast the type from double to int causing it to strip the floating point.
In PHP you would use:
$value = floor($value);
floor: Returns the next lowest integer value by rounding the value down if necessary.
If you wanted to round up it would be:
$value = ceil($value);
ceil: Returns the next highest integer value by rounding the value up if necessary.
You can just cast it to an int:
$new = (int)$old;
Convert the float number to string, and use intval to convert it to integer will give you 1990
intval(("19.90"*100).'')
Before using above answer what is your exact requirement please see bellow example output.
$val = 252.587254564;
echo (int)$val; //252
echo round($val, 0); //253
echo ceil($val); //253
$val = 1234567890123456789.512345;
echo (int)$val; //1234567890123456768
echo round($val, 0);//1.2345678901235E+18
echo ceil($val); //1.2345678901235E+18
$val = 123456789012345678912.512345;
echo (int)$val; //-5670419503621177344
echo round($val, 0);//1.2345678901235E+20
echo ceil($val); //1.2345678901235E+20
you can use echo (int) 252.587254564;
positive number:
round(252.587254564) // 253
floor(252.587254564) // 252
ceil(252.587254564) //252
(int)252.587254564 // 252
intval(252.587254564) // 252
~~252.587254564 // 252
negative number:
round(-252.587254564) // -253
floor(-252.587254564) // -253
ceil(-252.587254564) // -252
(int)-252.587254564 // -252
intval(-252.587254564) // -252
~~-252.587254564 // -252
if you want just remove decimals without round you can use one of above codes except round and floor(for negative number).
But I recommended the last one, it's simpler and faster using prefix ~~
And there is also a not quite advisable method:
strtok($value, ".");
This cuts of the first part until it encounters a dot. The result will be a string, not a PHP integer. While it doesn't affect using the result much, it's not the best option.
I see many answers, but the question is:
"Well i wanna remove the .587254564 and keep the 252, how can i do
that?"
Since the questioner is asking for php, the function in php will be the one for the job.
$newValue = floor($value);
In MySQL you can use:
select floor(field)
or in PHP you can use:
floor($value);

PHP calculation

I'm trying to output a value from xml this is what I do -
<?php
echo $responseTemp->Items->Item->CustomerReviews->AverageRating;
?>
This outputs 4.5, but when I change it to the code below it displays as 8. Why isn't it displaying as 9? Thanks.
<?php
echo $responseTemp->Items->Item->CustomerReviews->AverageRating*2;
?>
Try casting the value to a numerical value first.
$num = (double) $responseTemp->Items->Item->CustomerReviews->AverageRating;
echo $num * 2;
See Type Juggling and String Conversion to Numbers on the PHP website for more information.
If you are looking for a decimal value without doing typecasting, you have to multiply by a number with a decimal. Otherwise it will return a regular integer like the number you gave it.
Try multiplying by 2.0
echo $responseTemp->Items->Item->CustomerReviews->AverageRating*2.0;

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