I want the unique records against each user and product id. So my query is working fine but a small issue is, I am not getting the exact value of columns against the order id.
select max(o.id) as order_id, u.email,oi.product_id, DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(o.paid_time), '%Y-%m-%d') as paid_times
from `order` o
join `users` u on u.id = o.user_id
join order_item oi on oi.order_id = o.id
where oi.product_id in (1212,1213)
group by u.email, oi.product_id
order by o.id desc;
Try - 2
select max(o.id) as order_id, u.email,oi.product_id, DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(o.paid_time), '%Y-%m-%d') as paid_times
from `order` o
join `users` u on u.id = o.user_id
join order_item oi on oi.order_id = o.id
where oi.product_id in (1212,1213) and o.id IN (SELECT max(id) FROM `order`)
group by u.email, oi.product_id
order by o.id desc;
I get the max order id, which is fine. but the paid_time is not of this order id.
Current Results:
Desired Results:
This is very common type of error. for this first you need to get the max order id than use it in where condition as taking max with select and others columns mysql gives you max order id and any row data which comes first not the data related to max id.
Understand below example
SELECT name
FROM table
WHERE id=(
SELECT max(id) FROM table
)
above will give you data of max(id) from table
SELECT name , max(id)
FROM table
the above query will display Maximum id but not the matching name
http://www.plus2net.com/sql_tutorial/sql_max.php
Related
I have a big data problem with MySQL.
I have:
a users table with 59033 rows, and
a user_notes table with 8753 rows.
But when I search which users have user note in some dates.
My query like this :
SELECT u.*, rep.name as rep_name FROM users as u
LEFT JOIN users as rep on rep.id = u.add_user
LEFT JOIN authorization on authorization.id = u.authorization
LEFT JOIN user_situation_list on user_situation_list.user_situation_id = u.user_situation
WHERE
EXISTS(
select * from user_notes
where user_notes.note_user_id = u.id AND user_notes.create_date
BETWEEN "2017-10-20" AND "2017-10-22"
)
ORDER BY u.lp_modify_date DESC, u.id DESC
Turn it around -- find the ids first; deal with the joins later.
SELECT u.*,
( SELECT rep.name
FROM users AS rep
WHERE rep.id = u.add_user ) AS rep_name
FROM (
SELECT DISTINCT note_user_id
FROM user_notes
WHERE create_date >= "2017-10-20"
AND create_date < "2017-10-20" + INTERVAL 3 DAY
) AS un
JOIN users AS u ON u.id = un.note_user_id
ORDER BY lp_modify_date DESC, id DESC
Notes
No GROUP BY needed;
2 tables seem to be unused; I removed them;
I changed the date range;
User notes needs INDEX(create_date, note_user_id);
Notice how I turned a LEFT JOIN into a subquery in the SELECT list.
If there can be multiple rep_names, then the original query is "wrong" in that the GROUP BY will pick a random name. My Answer can be 'fixed' by changing rep.name to one of these:
MAX(rep.name) -- deliver only one; arbitrarily the max
GROUP_CONCAT(rep.name) -- deliver a commalist of names
Rewriting your query to use a JOIN rather than an EXISTS check in the where should speed it up. If you then group the results by the user.id it should give you the same result:
SELECT u.*, rep.name as rep_name FROM users as u
LEFT JOIN users as rep on rep.id = u.add_user
LEFT JOIN authorization on authorization.id = u.authorization
LEFT JOIN user_situation_list on user_situation_list.user_situation_id = u.user_situation
JOIN user_notes AS un
ON un.note_user_id
AND un.create_date BETWEEN "2017-10-20" AND "2017-10-22"
GROUP BY u.id
ORDER BY u.lp_modify_date DESC, u.id DESC
I'm trying to create a leaderboard but i'm not sure how to do the mysql query.
I would like to count all the levels from a player in the skills table and get the total Level and count all the experience from a player in the experience table and get the Total Exp along with displaying the persons name from the users column.
There is 3 tables factions_mcmmo_users, factions_mcmmo_experience, factions_mcmmo_skills.
This is what i have so far but it doesn't work:
$sql = ("SELECT a.id,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM factions_mcmmo_experience WHERE user_id = a.id) as TotalXP,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM factions_mcmmo_skills WHERE user_id = a.id) as TotalLevel
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT id FROM factions_mcmmo_users) a LIMIT 10;");
Any help would be very appreciated
EDIT: I have it working now but i'm unsure if its the most efficient way to do things so if anyone could help me out if theres a better way, it would mean a lot.
I would also like to know if it's possible to display the total exp and level with commas if the number is in the thousands for example: total level 5,882 and total xp 582,882
EDIT 2:
I have figured out how to format the numbers but still don't know if my code is efficient
$sql = ("SELECT id, user,
(SELECT FORMAT(Sum(taming)+Sum(mining)+Sum(woodcutting)+Sum(repair)+Sum(unarmed)+Sum(herbalism)+Sum(excavation)+Sum(archery)+Sum(swords)+Sum(axes)+Sum(acrobatics)+Sum(fishing)+Sum(alchemy),0) FROM factions_mcmmo_skills b WHERE b.user_id = a.id) as TotalLevel,
(SELECT FORMAT(Sum(taming)+Sum(mining)+Sum(woodcutting)+Sum(repair)+Sum(unarmed)+Sum(herbalism)+Sum(excavation)+Sum(archery)+Sum(swords)+Sum(axes)+Sum(acrobatics)+Sum(fishing)+Sum(alchemy),0) FROM factions_mcmmo_experience c WHERE c.user_id = a.id) as TotalXP
FROM (SELECT id, user FROM factions_mcmmo_users) a group by id ORDER BY TotalLevel DESC, TotalXP DESC LIMIT 10;");
EDIT 3
Updated code from scaisEdge but was displaying everyones level as 1 and XP as 1, so i changed count(*) changed to sum, added an order By TotalLevel in Descending order and that seems to have worked but i can't get it to display the persons name (user column) in the user table? not sure if i was supposed to change to sum because it didn't work the other way.
$sql = ("SELECT a.id, b.TotalXP, c.TotalLevel
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT id FROM factions_mcmmo_users) a
INNER JOIN (
SELECT user_id, Sum(taming)+Sum(mining)+Sum(woodcutting)+Sum(repair)+Sum(unarmed)+Sum(herbalism)+Sum(excavation)+Sum(archery)+Sum(swords)+Sum(axes)+Sum(acrobatics)+Sum(fishing)+Sum(alchemy) as TotalXP
FROM factions_mcmmo_experience
GROUP By user_id
) b on b.user_id = a.id
INNER JOIN (
SELECT user_id, Sum(taming)+Sum(mining)+Sum(woodcutting)+Sum(repair)+Sum(unarmed)+Sum(herbalism)+Sum(excavation)+Sum(archery)+Sum(swords)+Sum(axes)+Sum(acrobatics)+Sum(fishing)+Sum(alchemy) as TotalLevel
FROM factions_mcmmo_skills
GROUP by user_id
) c on c.user_id = a.id
ORDER BY TotalLevel DESC
LIMIT 10;");
EDIT 4
Everything working but when i try to format the totals using "FORMAT(Sum(Columns), 0) on the inner joins, the EXP Total appears to work but the main Total Level is not displaying results that are over 1,000 and it breaks the leaderboard positioning, it should be sorting them on total level but it appears to be random, when u remove the format,0 it goes back to working
I would like it to display commas if the number number is the thousands for example: Total Level: 5,532 and Total EXP 5882,882
See live demo: http://mcbuffalo.com/playground/leaderboards/server/factions-mcmmo.php
Updated Code trying to use Format:
$sql = ("SELECT a.id, a.user, b.TotalXP, c.TotalLevel
FROM (SELECT id, user FROM factions_mcmmo_users) a
INNER JOIN (
SELECT user_id, FORMAT(Sum(taming)+Sum(mining)+Sum(woodcutting)+Sum(repair)+Sum(unarmed)+Sum(herbalism)+Sum(excavation)+Sum(archery)+Sum(swords)+Sum(axes)+Sum(acrobatics)+Sum(fishing)+Sum(alchemy), 0) as TotalXP
FROM factions_mcmmo_experience
GROUP By user_id
) b on b.user_id = a.id
INNER JOIN (
SELECT user_id, FORMAT(Sum(taming)+Sum(mining)+Sum(woodcutting)+Sum(repair)+Sum(unarmed)+Sum(herbalism)+Sum(excavation)+Sum(archery)+Sum(swords)+Sum(axes)+Sum(acrobatics)+Sum(fishing)+Sum(alchemy), 0) as TotalLevel
FROM factions_mcmmo_skills
GROUP by user_id
) c on c.user_id = a.id
ORDER BY TotalLevel DESC;");
EDIT 5
Changed number with PHP, everything works
Original Images
you could use an couple of inner join
$sql = ("SELECT a.id, a.name, b.TotalXP, c.TotalLevel
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT id, name FROM factions_mcmmo_users) a
INNER JOIN (
SELECT user_id, COUNT(*) as TotalXP
FROM factions_mcmmo_experience
GROUP By user_id
) b on b.user_id = a.id
INNER JOIN (
SELECT user_id, COUNT(*) as TotalLevel
FROM factions_mcmmo_skills
GROUP by user_id
) c on c.user_id = a.id
LIMIT 10
I have a Products table and an Orders table defined in such a way that I can do JOIN query as the following to return Products with zero orders for a specific user.
This query works but its very slow.
select * from products where id not in (select product_id from orders where user_id = 1)
The question is, how to write same query better way and faster?
No need of a subquery for that:
SELECT p.product_id
FROM
Products p
LEFT JOIN Order o ON p.product_id = o.product_id AND o.user_id = #UserId
WHERE
o.order_id IS NULL -- or any other field that cannot be null on Order
EDIT: for increased performance you may want to check as well that you have indexes in place on the Order user_id column and on your ids (more likely you have them there and probably clustered indexes, both worth to check)
You should be able to do simple LEFT JOIN
SELET * FROM products
LEFT JOIN orders ON (orders.product_id=products.id and orders.user_id=1)
WHERE orders.id IS NULL;
SELECT P.*
FROM products P
LEFT JOIN (SELECT product_id from orders where user_id = 1) O
ON P.id = O.product_id
WHERE O.product_id IS NULL
I have a projects table and a tasks table I want to do a query that gets all projects and the sum of the time_spent columns grouped by project id. So essentially list all projects and get the total of all the time_spent columns in the tasks table belonging to that project.
With the query posted below I get the latest added time_spent column and not the sum of all the columns.. :S
Below is the query I have at the moment:
SELECT `projects`.`id`, `projects`.`description`, `projects`.`created`,
`users`.`title`, `users`.`firstname`, `users`.`lastname`, `users2`.`title`
as assignee_title, `users2`.`firstname` as assignee_firstname,
`users2`.`lastname` as assignee_lastname,
(select sum(tasks2.time_spent)
from tasks tasks2
where tasks2.id = tasks.id)
as project_duration
FROM (`projects`)
LEFT JOIN `users`
ON `users`.`id` = `projects`.`user_id`
LEFT JOIN `users` as users2
ON `users2`.`id` = `projects`.`assignee_id`
LEFT JOIN `tasks` ON `tasks`.`project_id` = `projects`.`id`
GROUP BY `projects`.`id`
ORDER BY `projects`.`created` DESC
Below is my projects table:
Below is my tasks table:
Thanks in advance!
Usually this query will help you.
SELECT p.*, (SELECT SUM(t.time_spent) FROM tasks as t WHERE t.project_id = p.id) as project_fulltime FROM projects as p
In your question, you don't say about users. Do you need users?
You are on right way, maybe your JOINs can't fetch all data.
This query should do it for you.
Note, whenever you do a group by you must include every column that you select from or order by. Some MySql installations don't prevent you from doing this, but in the end it results in an incorrect result set.
As well you should never do a query as part of your SELECT statement, known as a sub-query, as it will result in an equal amount of additional queries in relation to the number of rows returned. So if you got 1,000 rows back, it would result in 1,001 queries instead of 1 query.
SELECT
p.id,
p.description,
p.created,
u.title,
u.firstname,
u.lastname,
a.title assignee_title,
a.firstname assignee_firstname,
a.lastname assignee_lastname,
SUM(t.time_spent) project_duration
FROM
projects p
LEFT JOIN
users u ON
u.id = p.user_id
LEFT JOIN
users a ON
a.id = u.assignee_id
LEFT JOIN
tasks t ON
t.project_id = p.id
GROUP BY
p.id,
p.description,
p.created,
u.title,
u.firstname,
u.lastname,
a.title,
a.firstname,
a.lastname
ORDER BY
p.created DESC
I build a query a month ago on a website. It was working fine. But after a month I was informed that the website become very slow to load the page.
When I search for the problem, I found that my query is executing very slow to fetch the data from mysql database. Then I check for the database and found that the 4 tables which I was using by joins, have around 216850, 167634, 64000, 931 rows respectively.
I have already have indexed that tables. So, where I'm lacking. Please help guys.
[Edit]
Table1: user_alert
Records: 216850
DB Type: InnoDB
Indexes: id(primary)
Table2: orders
Records: 167634
DB Type: InnoDB
Indexes: id(primary), order_id, customer_id
Table3: user_registration
Records: 64000 around
DB Type: InnoDB
Indexes: id(primary), email_address
Table4: cities
Records: 931
DB Type: InnoDB
Indexes: id(primary)
Query:
SELECT uas.alert_id, uas.user_id, uas.status, ur.first_name, ur.last_name, ur.email_address, o.order_id,
CASE WHEN ct.city_name IS NULL THEN uas.city_name ELSE ct.city_name END AS city_name
FROM `user_alert` uas
LEFT JOIN orders o ON o.customer_id = uas.user_id
LEFT JOIN user_registration ur ON ur.id = uas.user_id
LEFT JOIN `cities` ct ON ct.city_id = uas.city_id
WHERE uas.status = '1'
GROUP BY uas.user_id
ORDER BY uas.create_date DESC
GROUP BY is used to aggregate values up. For example if you wanted the count of orders by a user you could use COUNT(o.order_id).....GROUP BY uas.user_id. There are multiple orders for each user, but the aggregate function is just counting them here. However if you just select o.order_id when you have a GROUP BY uas.user_id it doesn't know which of the possibly many order_id values to return for that user id.
In this case it possibly doesn't matter as it looks like the order table is the only one where there is multiple rows per use. If you want the latest one you could just use MAX(o.order_id) (assuming that the order_id is assigned is order). But if you wanted the order value it becomes more difficult.
SELECT uas.alert_id, uas.user_id, uas.status, ur.first_name, ur.last_name, ur.email_address, MAX(o.order_id) AS LatestOrderId,
IFNULL(ct.city_name, uas.city_name) AS city_name
FROM `user_alert` uas
LEFT JOIN orders o ON o.customer_id = uas.user_id
LEFT JOIN user_registration ur ON ur.id = uas.user_id
LEFT JOIN `cities` ct ON ct.city_id = uas.city_id
WHERE uas.status = '1'
GROUP BY uas.user_id
ORDER BY uas.create_date DESC
If you wanted the (say) value of the latest order then it becomes more difficult.
SELECT uas.alert_id, uas.user_id, uas.status, ur.first_name, ur.last_name, ur.email_address, Sub1.MaxOrderId AS LatestOrderId, o.order_value
IFNULL(ct.city_name, uas.city_name) AS city_name
FROM `user_alert` uas
LEFT JOIN (SELECT customer_id, MAX(order_id) AS MaxOrderId FROM orders GROUP BY customer_id) Sub1 ON Sub1.customer_id = uas.user_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN orders o ON o.customer_id = Sub1.user_id AND o.order_id = Sub1.MaxOrderId
LEFT JOIN user_registration ur ON ur.id = uas.user_id
LEFT JOIN `cities` ct ON ct.city_id = uas.city_id
WHERE uas.status = '1'
ORDER BY uas.create_date DESC
Or doing a bit of a fiddle based on GROUP_CONCAT
SELECT uas.alert_id, uas.user_id, uas.status, ur.first_name, ur.last_name, ur.email_address,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(GROUP_CONCAT(o.order_id ORDER BY o.order_id DESC), ',', 1) AS LatestOrderId,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(GROUP_CONCAT(o.order_value ORDER BY o.order_id DESC), ',', 1) AS LatestOrderValue,
IFNULL(ct.city_name, uas.city_name) AS city_name
FROM `user_alert` uas
LEFT OUTER JOIN orders o ON o.customer_id = uas.user_id AND o.order_id = Sub1.MaxOrderId
LEFT JOIN user_registration ur ON ur.id = uas.user_id
LEFT JOIN `cities` ct ON ct.city_id = uas.city_id
WHERE uas.status = '1'
GROUP BY uas.user_id
ORDER BY uas.create_date DESC