Laravel 5.4 can't get relation of elloquent model - php

I have filters which belong to filter groups
Filter.php:
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Filter extends Model
{
public function group()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\FilterGroup');
}
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Product', 'product_filters');
}
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Filter', 'category_filter');
}
}
And categories which have many to many relationship with the filters
Category.php:
namespace App;
use App\Events\CategoryDelete;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Category extends Model
{
protected $events = [
'deleting' => CategoryDelete::class
];
protected $table = 'categories';
public function parent()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Category', 'parent_id');
}
public function children()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Category', 'parent_id');
}
public function parents()
{
$parentCategories = collect([]);
$parent = $this->parent;
while (!is_null($parent)) {
$parentCategories[] = $parent;
$parent = $parent->parent;
}
return $parentCategories->reverse();
}
public function products()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Product');
}
public function filters()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Filter', 'category_filter');
}
public function hasFilter($filter_id)
{
foreach ($this->filters as $filter) {
if ($filter->id == $filter_id) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public function getFilterGroups()
{
$filterGroups = collect([]);
foreach ($this->filters as $filter) {
if (!$filterGroups->has($filter->group->id)) {
$filterGroups[$filter->group->id] = $filter->group;
}
}
return $filterGroups;
}
}
And in the category view I want to display the filters along with their filter group but when I try the following:
#foreach($category->filters as $filter)
{{ $filter->group->name }}
<br>
#endforeach
It throws the Trying to get property of non-object exception
Why can't I get the group of the filter?

I changed the group() method inside the Filter model to filterGroup and now when I call $filter->filterGroup it works fine. I dont know why, maybe group is some reserved word or something.

Related

Use eloquent relation on models returning by another method

I have a Category model which has belongsToMany relation with Product model via a pivot table called product_to_category
I can get all products in a Category with $category->products() and then apply a Filter scope to it to filter the result with parameters given in Request like this:
When I send this request :
http://site.dev/category/205?product&available&brand
I apply the parameters like this:
Category::find($id)->products()->filter($request)
The problem is when I want to get all product in a category and its children. The existing products relation gives me products in only given category.
I tried to modify the products() method in Category model as this:
public function products()
{
return DB::table('oc_product')
->join('oc_product_to_category', 'oc_product_to_category.category_id', '=', 'oc_product_to_category.category_id')
->join('oc_category_path', 'oc_category_path.category_id', '=', 'oc_category.category_id')
->whereIn('oc_product_to_category.category_id', $this->children(true));
}
But when I this code :
Category::find($id)->products()->filter($request)
I get this exception error:
(1/1) BadMethodCallException
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder::filter()
I know that filter scope is defined in Model class, but how can I apply that filter scope to QueryBuilder which is returned by modified products method?
Here are my classes :
Product model:
class Product extends Model {
public function scopeFilter( $request, QueryFilter $filters ) {
return $filters->apply( $request );
}
public function categories() {
return $this->belongsToMany( Category::class, 'product_to_category', 'product_id', 'category_id' );
}
}
Category model:
class Category extends Model
{
public function scopeFilter($query, QueryFilter $filters)
{
return $filters->apply($query);
}
public function children($id_only = false)
{
$ids = $this->hasMany(CategoryPath::class, 'path_id', 'category_id')
->join('category', 'category.category_id', '=', 'category_path.category_id')
->where('category.status', 1)
->pluck('category.category_id');
if ($id_only)
return $ids;
return self::find($ids);
}
public function parent()
{
$parent = DB::Select("SELECT cp.path_id AS category_id FROM category_path cp LEFT JOIN category_description cd1
ON (cp.path_id = cd1.category_id AND cp.category_id != cp.path_id)
WHERE cd1.language_id = '2' AND cp.category_id = " . $this->category_id);
return $parent;
}
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Product::class, 'product_to_category', 'category_id', 'product_id');
}
}
QueryFilter class:
abstract class QueryFilter {
protected $request;
protected $builder;
public function __construct( Request $request ) {
$this->request = $request;
}
public function filters() {
return $this->request->all();
}
public function apply( Builder $builder ) {
$this->builder = $builder;
foreach ( $this->filters() as $name => $value) {
if (method_exists($this, $name)) {
call_user_func_array([$this, $name], array_filter([$value]));
}
}
return $this->builder;
}
}
CategoryFilter class:
class CategoryFilters extends QueryFilter
{
public function id($id)
{
return $this->builder->where('category_id', $id);
}
public function procons()
{
return $this->builder->with('pros', 'cons');
}
public function available()
{
return $this->builder->where('quantity', '>', 0);
}
public function optionValues()
{
return $this->builder->with('optionValues');
}
public function description()
{
return $this->builder->with('description');
}
public function images()
{
return $this->builder->with('images');
}
public function order($order)
{
$params = explode(',', $order);
$order = isset($params[0]) ? $params[0] : null;
$way = isset($params[1]) && strtolower($params[1]) == 'desc' ? $params[1] : 'asc';
if ($order) {
return $this->builder->orderBy($order, $way);
}
return $this->builder;
}
}

Laravel "nested" with()

I have 3 models: Article, Comment, Reaction.
Each article has many comments, and each comment has many reactions:
App\Article:
class Article extends Model
{
public function comments() {
return $this->hasMany('App\Comment');
}
}
App\Comment:
class Comment extends Model
{
public function article() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\Article');
}
public function reactions() {
return $this->hasMany('App\Reactions');
}
}
App\Reaction:
class Reaction extends Model
{
public function comment() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\Comment');
}
}
In my ArticleController#index I want to fetch comments and their reactions:
ArticleController:
public function index()
{
$articles = Article::with('comments')
->select('articles.*')
->leftjoin('comments', 'comments.article_id', '=', 'articles.id')
->get();
return view('wiki')->withArticles($articles);
}
I can loop through the comments ($article->comments), however I'm not sure how to do a with('reactions') for the comments? i.e.,
#foreach($article->comments as $comment)
#foreach($comment->reactions)
// something like this...
#endforeach
#endforeach
you can do Nested Eager Loading
$article = Article::with('comments.reactions')
->leftjoin('comments', 'comments.article_id', '=', 'articles.id')
->select('articles.*')
->get();
You can also do this way
ArticleController:
public function index()
{
$articles = Article::with('comments')
->select('articles.*')
->get();
return view('wiki')->withArticles($articles);
}
App\Article:
class Article extends Model
{
public function comments() {
return $this->hasMany('App\Comment')->with('reactions');
}
}
App\Comment:
class Comment extends Model
{
public function article() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\Article');
}
public function reactions() {
return $this->hasMany('App\Reactions');
}
}

Laravel 5 - Dedicated Query string filtering on many-to-many Relationship

I Followed a tutorial with this source code:
https://github.com/laracasts/Dedicated-Query-String-Filtering/tree/master/app
If you have laracasts you can watch the video here
What i like to achieve is filter products based on their category.
When i filter on the product itself , it works fine
class ProductFilter extends QueryFilter
{
public function categorie($name)
{
return $this->builder->where('name' , $name);
}
}
But when i try to filter on the relationship it doens't work. (i get no errors either) . The error is located in this file , i think
class ProductFilter extends QueryFilter
{
public function categorie($name)
{
return $this->builder->categories()->where('name' , $name);
}
}
View
<form method="get" action="/producten/categorie" style="display:inline-block">
#foreach($roots as $root)
<li><button type="submit" name="categorie" value="{{$root->name}}" class="button-link">{{$root->name}}</button></li>
#endforeach
</form>
Route
Route::get('producten/categorie' , 'FrontProductController#index');
FrontProductController
public function index(ProductFilter $filters)
{
Product::filter($filters)->get();
}
QueryFilter class
abstract class QueryFilter
{
protected $request;
protected $builder;
public function __construct(Request $request)
{
$this->request = $request;
}
public function apply(Builder $builder)
{
$this->builder = $builder;
foreach ($this->filters() as $name => $value) {
if (! method_exists($this, $name)) {
continue;
}
if (strlen($value)) {
$this->$name($value);
} else {
$this->$name();
}
}
return $this->builder;
}
public function filters()
{
return $this->request->all();
}
}
Product Model
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Category')->withTimestamps();
}
public function scopeFilter($query, QueryFilter $filters)
{
return $filters->apply($query);
}
In the product filter i need to do the following for many-to-many relationships:
public function category($name)
{
return $this->builder->whereHas('categories', function ($query) use ($name) {
$query->where('name', $name);
});
}

Laravel many layer eloquent relationship

I have following eloquent.
Volume,
Issue,
Category,
Article,
ArticleTranslation,
Volume can have many issues.
Issue can have many categories.
Category can have many articles.
Article can have many translation.
SO how can i get Volume from Article/ArticleTranslation?
First your models.
..
class Volume extends Model {
public function issues() {
return $this->hasMany(Issue::class);
}
}
class Issue extends Model {
public function volume() {
return $this->belongsTo(Volume::class);
}
public function categories() {
return $this->hasMany(Category::class);
}
}
class Category extends Model {
public function issue() {
return $this->belongsTo(Issue::class);
}
public function articles() {
return $this->hasMany(Article::class);
}
public function articlesTranslated() {
return $this->hasMany(ArticleTranslated::class);
}
}
class Article extends Model {
public function category() {
return $this->belongsTo(Category::class);
}
}
..
Then in your code:
..
$articles = Articles::all();
$volumes = [];
foreach ($articles as $article) {
$volumes[] = $article->category->issue->volume;
}
..
Docs

Get distinct attribute from database in Laravel

I have two tables, one called "products" and another "product_brands".
A product has one brand, and a brand can belong to many products.
I have:
class Product extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'products';
public function type() {
return $this->hasOne('ProductTypes');
}
public function brand()
{
return $this->hasOne('ProductBrands', 'id', 'brand_id');
}
public function image() {
return $this->hasMany('ProductImages');
}
public function toArray() {
$ar = $this->attributes;
$ar['type'] = $this->type;
$ar['brand'] = $this->brand;
return $ar;
}
public function getBrandAttribute() {
$brand = $this->brand()->first();
return (isset($brand->brand) ? $brand->brand : '');
}
}
And my controller:
class ProductsController extends BaseController {
public function index($type_id) {
$Product = new Product;
$products = $Product->where('type_id', $type_id)->get();
return View::make('products.products', array('products' => $products));
}
}
Ideally I would like the column from "product_brands" to be in the same array as the columns from "products", hence why I am trying that stuff with toArray() and getBrandAttribute() but it isn't working.
How can I do this?
I'm sure the getBrandAttribute accessor collides with the brand relationship. Try this instead:
class Product extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'products';
public function type() {
return $this->hasOne('ProductTypes');
}
public function productBrand() {
return $this->hasOne('ProductBrands', 'id', 'brand_id');
}
public function image() {
return $this->hasMany('ProductImages');
}
public function getBrandAttribute() {
$brand = $this->productBrand()->first();
return (isset($brand->brand) ? $brand->brand : '');
}
protected $appends = array('brand'); // this makes Laravel include the property in toArray
}
You should change your accessor to other name:
public function getSpecBrandAttribute() {
$brand = $this->brand()->first();
return (isset($brand->brand) ? $brand->brand : '');
}
and in toArray you should then use:
public function toArray() {
$ar = $this->attributes;
$ar['type'] = $this->type;
$ar['brand'] = $this->spec_brand;
return $ar;
}
That's because you shouldn't create fields with the same name as relationship name.
In addition as it's one to many relationship, probably for brand() you should use belongsTo and not hasOne

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