How to pixelar image in php - php

What I'm trying to do is to pixelate an image of a url, add another image above it and last save that image.
I have obtained this internet code to pixelate images but I think it does not work correctly. It does not show me the pixelated image nor does it save it. Just the black screen remains.
$pixel = 15;
$getImagen = 'https://ep00.epimg.net/elpais/imagenes/2017/06/05/album/1496652756_562670_1496654035_album_normal.jpg';
$imagen = imagecreatefromjpeg($getImagen);
if(!$imagen) exit('ERROR');
list($ancho,$alto)=getimagesize($getImagen);
$superficieTotal = $ancho*$alto;
//
$superficieRecorrida = 0;
$auxX=0;
$auxY=0;
while($superficieRecorrida <= $superficieTotal){
$posX=0;$posY=0;$data = array();
while($posX <= $pixel and (($auxX + $posX) < $ancho)){
$posY=0;
while($posY <= $pixel and (($auxY + $posY) < $alto)){
$rgb = imagecolorat($imagen, ($auxX + $posX), ($auxY + $posY));
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$data[] = array($r,$g,$b);
$posY++;
}
$posX++;
}
// Busco promedio
$r = 0; $g = 0; $b = 0;
foreach($data as $d){
$r+= $d[0];
$g+= $d[1];
$b+= $d[2];
}
$totalArray = count($data);
if($totalArray == 0) $totalArray = 1;
$r = $r/$totalArray;
$g = $g/$totalArray;
$b = $b/$totalArray;
$colorPromedio = imagecolorallocate($imagen, $r, $g, $b);
imagefilledrectangle($imagen, $auxX, $auxY, ($auxX + $pixel), ($auxY + $pixel), $colorPromedio);
//
$auxX+= $pixel;
if($auxX >= $ancho){
$auxX = 0;
$auxY+= ($pixel+1);
}
$superficieRecorrida+= $pixel*$pixel;
}
//
Header("Content-type: image/jpeg");
imagejpeg($imagen);
imagedestroy($imagen);
Thanks for your future answers. a greeting

Related

PHP keeps skipping to 144, but when echoed, is correct value

I'm currently trying to get all pixel data inside of an image, and return it in JSON after encoding an Array. However, when I try to insert the $y data into the array, it always inserts 144. No in-between, always 144. When I echo $y, however, I get "0, 1, 2, etc."
$x, $r, $g, and $b are correct.
Any ideas? Here's my code:
<?php
header('Content-Type: application/json');
class PixelData {
private $ar = array(
"pixeldata" => [
]
);
public function getPixel($x, $y, $im) {
echo $y; // echoes "0, 1, 2, 3, etc."
global $ar;
$ar["pixeldata"][$x]["x"] = $x;
$ar["pixeldata"][$x]["y"] = $y;
$rgb = imagecolorat($im, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$ar["pixeldata"][$x]["r"] = $r;
$ar["pixeldata"][$x]["g"] = $g;
$ar["pixeldata"][$x]["b"] = $b;
}
}
$src = "D:\Pictures\Test.png";
$im = imagecreatefrompng($src);
$size = getimagesize($src);
$width = imagesx($im);
$height = imagesy($im);
for($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++)
{
for($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++)
{
$pd = new PixelData();
$pd->getPixel($x, $y, $im);
}
}
$js = json_encode($ar);
echo $js;
?>
To elaborate further on my comment:
Your array is basically one-dimensional, because the only variable aspect is $ar['pixeldata'][$x]; you're never adding $y as another dimension. So, every time you increment $y in the inner-most for loop to go to the next level of $height you're overwriting the previous $x values. Basically, by the time your script is done, pixeldata will only contain the data of the top-most row of pixels, therefore they're always 144.
I also didn't notice until now, but if you wanted to store the data within the PixelData private array, you can't create a new instance within the for loops, you'd need to do that outside of the for loops.
This is probably what you want. As you can see, I've added an extra dimension to you pixeldata array, so as to include both $x and $y dimensions.
<?php
header('Content-Type: application/json');
class PixelData {
private $ar = array(
"pixeldata" => [
]
);
public function getPixel($x, $y, $im) {
echo $y; // echoes "0, 1, 2, 3, etc."
// Instantiate an array for this pixel
$this->ar["pixeldata"][$x][$y] = [];
$this->ar["pixeldata"][$x][$y]["x"] = $x;
$this->ar["pixeldata"][$x][$y]["y"] = $y;
$rgb = imagecolorat($im, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$this->ar["pixeldata"][$x][$y]["r"] = $r;
$this->ar["pixeldata"][$x][$y]["g"] = $g;
$this->ar["pixeldata"][$x][$y]["b"] = $b;
}
public function getAr() {
return $this->ar;
}
}
$src = "D:\Pictures\Test.png";
$im = imagecreatefrompng($src);
$size = getimagesize($src);
$width = imagesx($im);
$height = imagesy($im);
$pd = new PixelData();
for($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++)
{
for($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++)
{
$pd->getPixel($x, $y, $im);
}
}
$js = json_encode($pd->getAr());
echo $js;
?>

Php imagebmp for monochrome bitmap

How to implement imagebmp() function for monochrome BMP?
I found many implementation for 24bit bitmap but nothing about 1bit bitmap.
This is a working implemenation.
I used a bindec function, I can be optimized using shift operators, but I found very easy the string padding function.
function imagebmp(&$img, $filename = false)
{
$wid = imagesx($img);
$hei = imagesy($img);
$wid_pad = str_pad('', (4-ceil($wid/8) % 4) %4, "\0");
$size = 62 + ( ceil($wid/8) + strlen($wid_pad)) * $hei;
//prepare & save header
$header['identifier'] = 'BM';
$header['file_size'] = dword($size);
$header['reserved'] = dword(0);
$header['bitmap_data'] = dword(62);
$header['header_size'] = dword(40);
$header['width'] = dword($wid);
$header['height'] = dword($hei);
$header['planes'] = word(1);
$header['bits_per_pixel'] = word(1);
$header['compression'] = dword(0);
$header['data_size'] = dword(0);
$header['h_resolution'] = dword(0);
$header['v_resolution'] = dword(0);
$header['colors'] = dword(0);
$header['important_colors'] = dword(0);
$header['white'] = chr(255).chr(255).chr(255).chr(0);
$header['black'] = chr(0).chr(0).chr(0).chr(0);
if ($filename)
{
$f = fopen($filename, "wb");
foreach ($header AS $h)
{
fwrite($f, $h);
}
//save pixels
$str="";
for ($y=$hei-1; $y>=0; $y--)
{
$str="";
for ($x=0; $x<$wid; $x++)
{
$rgb = imagecolorat($img, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$gs = (($r*0.299)+($g*0.587)+($b*0.114));
if($gs>150) $color=0;
else $color=1;
$str=$str.$color;
if($x==$wid-1){
$str=str_pad($str, 8, "0");
}
if(strlen($str)==8){
fwrite($f, chr((int)bindec($str)));
$str="";
}
}
fwrite($f, $wid_pad);
}
fclose($f);
}
else
{
foreach ($header AS $h)
{
echo $h;
}
//save pixels
for ($y=$hei-1; $y>=0; $y--)
{
for ($x=0; $x<$wid; $x++)
{
$rgb = imagecolorat($img, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$gs = (($r*0.299)+($g*0.587)+($b*0.114));
if($gs>150) $color=0;
else $color=1;
$str=$str.$color;
if($x==$wid-1){
$str=str_pad($str, 8, "0");
}
if(strlen($str)==8){
echo chr((int)bindec($str));
$str="";
}
}
echo $wid_pad;
}
}
}
function dword($n)
{
return pack("V", $n);
}
function word($n)
{
return pack("v", $n);
}

PHP - JPEG Image to RGB value Array

I am wanting to get an array of RGB values from an image. E.g. (2 X 2 pix example.)
[[[R, G, B], [R, G, B]], [[R, G, B], [R, G, B]]]
The code I have now:
<?php
// open an image
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg('image.jpg'); // imagecreatefromjpeg/png/
// get image dimension, define colour array
$width = imagesx($image);
$height = imagesy($image);
$colors = [];
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++)
{
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++)
{
$rgb = imagecolorat($image, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
}
}
print_r($colors);
?>
The above is not working.
My image is now just a 2 X 2 pix jpeg which should output:
[[[0, 255, 0], [255, 0, 0]], [[0, 0, 255], [255, 255, 255]]]
Any help greatly appreciated!
OK, nailed it. Thanks to all.
<?php
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg('image.jpg'); // imagecreatefromjpeg/png/
$width = imagesx($image);
$height = imagesy($image);
$colors = array();
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++) {
$y_array = array() ;
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) {
$rgb = imagecolorat($image, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$x_array = array($r, $g, $b) ;
$y_array[] = $x_array ;
}
$colors[] = $y_array ;
}
print_r($colors);
?>
Comments correct, added $r, $g, $b. Restructured #jari answer and now getting a good output.
Cheers!
function getArrayOfPixelsFromFile($source) {
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source); // imagecreatefromjpeg/png/
$width = imagesx($image);
$height = imagesy($image);
$colors = array();
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++) {
$y_array = array();
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) {
//Seleciona a cor localizada em ($x, $y)
$rgb = imagecolorat($image, $x, $y);
//echo $rgb." = ".decbin($rgb),"<br>";
//Seleciona os primeiros dois bytes que representam vermelho
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
//Seleciona os dois bytes do meio que representam o verde
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
//Seleciona os dois Ășltimos bytes que representam o azul
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$x_array = array($r, $g, $b);
$y_array[] = $x_array;
}
$colors[] = $y_array;
}
return $colors;
}
I fixed your code by creating subarrays and adding elements to it as it should be.
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++)
{
$height_arr = array() ;
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++)
{
$rgb = imagecolorat($image, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$width_arr = array($r, $g, $b) ;
$height_array[] = $width_arr ;
}
$colors[] = $height_arr ;
}
How about this?
[...]
$colors = [];
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++) {
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) {
$rgb = imagecolorat($image, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$colors[$y][$x] = array($r,$g,$b); // or, $colors[$x][$y] = array($r,$g,$b);
}
}
print_r($colors);

Find White Pixel Lines

I want to replace all white pixel from a completely white column with other color and if I have a black pixel on column don't change anything, but I don't know where is the problem...
Here is the code:
function findLines() {
$blank = 1;
$im_1 = imageCreateFromPng('resize_1.png');
for($i=0; $i<1090; $i++) {
if($blank == 1) {
for($j=0; $j<240; $j++) {
$rgb = imageColorAt($im_1, $i, $j);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$c = $r.$g.$b;
if($c === "0 0 0") {
$blank = 0;
}
$color = imageColorAllocate($im_1, 0, 255, 255);
imageSetPixel($im_1, $i, $j, $color);
}
}
if ($blank == 0) {
for($j=0; $j<240; $j++) {
$rgb = imageColorAt($im_1, $i, $j);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$c = $r . " " . $g . " " . $b;
if($c === "255 255 255") {
$blank = 1;
}
}
} else {
$blank = 0;
}
}
header("Content-Type: image/png");
imagepng($im_1);
}
This is the right one. Thanks anyway!
function findLines() {
$im_1 = imageCreateFromPng('resize_1.png');
for($i=0; $i<1090; $i++) {
$blank = 1;
for($j=0; $j<240; $j++) {
$rgb = imageColorAt($im_1, $i, $j);
if($rgb == 0) {
$blank = 0;
}
}
if ($blank == 1) {
for($j=0; $j<240; $j++) {
$color = imageColorAllocate($im_1, 155, 155, 155);
imageSetPixel($im_1, $i, $j, $color);
}
} else {
$blank = 0;
}
}
header("Content-Type: image/png");
imagepng($im_1);
}

PHP Load image into array, 2 bit

I want to load an entire image (PNG) into a 2-dimensional array where a black pixel is true and a white pixel is false.
What's the most efficient way of doing this?
Should I convert the image into bitmap and attempt to read that in, or is there a more efficient method?
This should do:
$image = imagecreatefrompng("input.png");
$width = imagesx($image);
$height = imagesy($image);
$colors = array();
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++)
{
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++)
{
$rgb = imagecolorat($image, $x, $y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$black = ($r == 0 && $g == 0 && $b == 0);
$colors[$x][$y] = $black;
}
}
A probably more efficient way would be using Imagick::exportImagePixels().

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