ssl certificate issue: unable to get local issuer certificate xampp - php

I'm struck with the same issue which many of them have faced before, hope someone can help me.
I'm getting this error after my client has added SSL certificate to the server.
I've been searching in google and forums the whole day but couldn't fix it so finally i'm posting it here.
My code below :
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
//curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__FILE__)."\cacert.pem");
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CAPATH, dirname(__FILE__)."\cacert.pem");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_STDERR, fopen(dirname(__FILE__)."/curl_debug.txt", "w+"));
if(curl_exec($ch) === false)
{
echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($ch);
}
exit;
I've added these two lines to php.ini file :
[curl]
curl.cainfo="C:\xampp\perl\vendor\lib\Mozilla\CA\cacert.pem"
[openssl]
openssl.cafile="C:\xampp\perl\vendor\lib\Mozilla\CA\cacert.pem"
And tried downloading the latest cacert.pem file
And tried the above code by giving the absolute path to the file :
//curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__FILE__)."\cacert.pem");
Nothing works, All i get is the same error :
Curl error: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate"
And I added "CURLOPT VERBOSE" to look in detail, below is what I received :
* Hostname in DNS cache was stale, zapped
* Trying xxx.xxx.x.x...
* Connected to mywebsite.com (xxx.xxx.x.x) port 443 (#0)
* Cipher selection: ALL:!EXPORT:!EXPORT40:!EXPORT56:!aNULL:!LOW:!RC4:#STRENGTH
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
* CAfile: C:\xampp\perl\vendor\lib\Mozilla\CA\cacert.pem
CApath: C:\xampp\htdocs\projects\myproject\includes\cacert.pem
* SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
* Closing connection 0
Note : I added CAPath since it showed CAPath : None, when not specified.
Would be great if anyone could advise me on the above.
Many Thanks

In Windows XAMP, when using CURL I have to set curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); I understand this is some kind of bug.
Obviously this bypasses the verification intended when using SSL so it is a workaround only for development.

Related

curl --cert worl fine, but php curl CURLOPT_CAPATH not work

I try yo make request for https url. I do it via cmd and curl like:
curl --cert cert.pem https://my_test.com
and it work fine. then i try do it with php and can't connect to url. I reale try many solutions
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_STDERR, fopen("D://curl_debug.txt", "w+"));
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH, "D:\\xampp\\htdocs\\CA\\");
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "D:\\xampp\\htdocs\\cert.pem");
in curl_debug.txt I get: uccessfully set certificate verify locations:
CAfile: D:\xampp\apache\bin\curl-ca-bundle.crt
CApath: D:\xampp\htdocs\CA\
* SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
* stopped the pause stream
may be someone have any idea, what is problem? Thanks!

PHP- curl unable to get local issuer certificate

I'm getting the classic php curl error "unable to get local issuer certificate".
Here are some more information from the curl debug:
Trying 133.7.42.21...
TCP_NODELAY set
Connected to example.adress.com (133.7.42.21) port 443 (#0)
ALPN, offering http/1.1
Cipher selection: ALL:!EXPORT:!EXPORT40:!EXPORT56:!aNULL:!LOW:!RC4:#STRENGTH
successfully set certificate verify locations:
CAfile: C:\some_absolute_path\cacert.pem
CApath: none
SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
Curl_http_done: called premature == 1\n* Closing connection 0\n
As you can see the i tried to used the "cacert.pem" file from Mozilla.
I tried all of them but none of them worked.
The PHP Code:
$curl = curl_init($location);
//set verifier from interface host
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
//set host global certificate
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $globla_cert);
//set certificate
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, $ssl_cert);
//set private key
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, $ssl_cert_key);
//set private key password
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD, $ssl_cert_password);
//set curl debug output
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
$verbose = fopen('php://temp', 'w+');
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_STDERR, $verbose);
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
//set ssl version
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, 6);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $request);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("Content-Type: text/xml"));
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS, $connecttimeout);
$response = curl_exec($curl);
It will work without the Global cert when i disable CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST but this is a NOGO
I'm currently using XAMPP with PHP Version 7.0.15.
The Apache has the mod_ssl enabled.
PHP has the openssl and the curl extension enabled.
Things that i tried:
Set the path inside the php.ini:
openssl.cainfo= "C:\some_absolute_path\cacert.pem"
openssl.cafile= "C:\some_absolute_path\cacert.pem"
Throw the cert in the default path that i got with var_dump(openssl_get_cert_locations());
That was "C:\openssl-1.0.2j-win32\ssl" for me.
Throw the cert in "C:\xampp\php"
Now i don't find anymore "fixes" that i can try, has someone an idea what it could be?
The problem is resolved.
It wasn't a technical problem. The certificate that i received for the Service wasn't valid anymore and the new certificate isn't in the "cacert.pem" from Mozilla like the old one.

php curl: (60) SSL certificate: unable to get local issuer certificate

I have a VPS and I'm trying to integrate a payment gateway in my site. I have an SSL sertificate installed in my site (COMODO) and as instruced by the gateway providers, I have to establish a secure connection through cURL.
The code is as follows:
$c = curl_init();
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_URL, $stringbuffer);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $s);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/home/site/ssl/certs/Cert.pem");
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
this Cert.pem, I extracted it from their website (with chrome) and then converted it to pem through openssl. Now whenever I try to establish this connection, I get the error:
CURL ERROR: 60::SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
I have access to php.ini so after a big search I tried to add the following to the ini file:
[curl]
curl.cainfo="/home/site/ssl/certs/myCert.pem"
[openssl]
openssl.cafile="/home/site/ssl/certs/myCert.pem"
where myCert.pem is my website certificate which I extracted again as cer and then converted it to pem with openssl.
I also tried to add https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem in place of myCert in the ini file with no success.
Any ideas, and please don't ask me to turn off the verifypeer as I can't do so.

Curl err (60) SSL certificate: unable to get local issuer certificate

I would like to connect to some API by SSL.
Already I have generated 5 files:
PROD.cert.pem
PROD.issuer.pem
PROD.chain.pem
PROD.csr
PROD.key
This is my php code:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $wsdl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, getcwd() . '\PROD.cert.pem');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, getcwd() . '\PROD.key');
$output = curl_exec($ch);
var_dump(curl_errno($ch));
var_dump(curl_error($ch));
So, as you can see I add two files: cert and key
When, I run this code I always got error:
SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
Do you know, what I do wrong? How can I resolve this error?
Certificates are not be included in your webdir, you need to install them on your webserver. You can find a comprehensive guide here

PHP CURL request works on Ubuntu 12 and 13 not Ubuntu 14

The following code works on Ubuntu versions below 14:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$serverOutput = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
This starts to run on Ubuntu 14 but times out on curl_exec. Have tried on two Ubuntu 14 boxes and neither are connecting properly.
Is there some configuration change or extra option for php5 on Ubuntu 14 that needs to be made to allow this to connect?
Output of curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);:
* Hostname was NOT found in DNS cache
* Trying IP ADDRESS...
* Connected to example.com (IP ADDRESS) port 443 (#0)
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
* CAfile: none
CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
does not get any further.

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