PHP - Call class function from another class - php

I am developing an app where I need to log the proccess.
So I was loggin from main.php and now I need to log from another class (class_TestingLog.php)
Next code is how I am trying. Could you tell me what I am doing wrong?
Thank you in advance.
main.php
[...]
#Logging class
include_once("./classes/class_log.php");
$Class_Log = New Class_Log();
#TestingLog Class
include_once("./classes/class_testingLog.php");
$Class_TestingLog = New Class_TestingLog();
[...]
$Class_Log->FreeLog("Test log");
$Class_TestingLog->AnyFuncion();`
[...]
class_log.php
[...]
public function FreeLog($text)
{
// echo $text . "\n"; #mistake
$this->outputText .= text; #correct one
}
[...]
class_testingLog.php
private $Class_Log = '';
[...]
public function __construct()
{
#Requires
require_once("./classes/class_log.php");
$this->Class_Log = New Class_Log();
}
public function AnyFuncion()
{
var_dump($this); #From real file
$this->Class_Log->FreeLog("Test log from another classs");
}
[...]
Browser output
Test log
Browser output expected
Test log
Test log from another classs
===========================================================================
EDIT
I made an error copying FreeLog();
It stores the parameter string value into a private variable instead echo the variable.

You require_once statement inside __construct for Class_TestingLog is invalid and unnecessary. As both files are in the same directory it should be "class_log.php" not "./classes/class_log.php". There is no need for it anyway, as when you include them both in main.php it is loaded already. So try it without the require_once.
EDIT: As discussed in chat do it like this:
in main.php:
$Class_TestingLog = New Class_TestingLog($Class_Log);
in class_testingLog.php:
public function __construct($ClassLog)
{
$this->Class_Log = $ClassLog;
}
This will use the same instance inside the Class_TestingLog class as on the main.php.

Related

Cannot declare class because its already defined

I want to make my own class in php to handle my errors I want to show to the user, for example when the user are logging in but the password or username is false.
I have a map classes with the files:
errorHandling.class.php
class errorHandling
{
public $customError;
public function setCustomError($error)
{
$this->customError = $error;
}
public function getCustomError()
{
echo $this->customError;
}
}
And in the users.class.php
when the user try's to login and it fails the else will be like:
else {
include 'errorHandling.class.php';
$errorHandle = new errorHandling();
$errorHandle->setCustomError("Username or password are wrong!");
}
Then in the login.php in the root map I have this code to call the function:
include 'classes/errorHandling.class.php';
include 'classes/users.class.php';
$errorHandle = new errorHandling();
$errorHandle->getCustomError();
Well now I get this error message but I don't understand it so I hope some of you guys can helping me out or give me some tips to improve my class.
Fatal error: Cannot declare class errorHandling, because the name is already in use in /classes/errorHandling.class.php on line 1
Every time you include a file in php, it will be loaded and run. For class definitions, you want to use require_once, which as it says, will only be loaded once.

Using a class instance in multiple pages PHP

I have two php pages and I want to use an instance of a class used in one page to another page.
My first page looks like this...
class test {
public $cfd_name;
function __construct($value) {
$this->cfd_name = $value;
}
}
$_SESSION['cc_test'] = new test('Joe');
and my second page looks like this
echo $_SESSION['cc_test']->cfd_name;
but nothing is being echoed. What am I doing wrong?
I thing a simple way is serializing the object,take a look
//includes, codes, session_start, etc...
$test = new test('Joe');
$_SESSION['cc_test'] = serialize($test);
then, in your other page you can access the object doing
$test = unserialize($_SESSION['cc_test']);
$test->cfd_name;
More info about serialize, here
In case your class is in first file is this:
class test {
public $cfd_name;
function __construct($value) {
$this->cfd_name = $value;
}
}
Just use include(file1.php) in second file
and then declare this in the second file.
session_start();
$test = new test;
$_SESSION['cc_test'] = $test0->cfd_name;
echo $_SESSION['cc_test'];

How To Use MVC PHP With Case Sensitive?

I am creating website in PHP. I am using MVC in PHP. My website works like this, if user go to example.com/about then it it will load About class and index() function. If user will go to localhost/about/founder then it will load founder() function from About class. but the thing is that if I go to localhost/About or localhost/AbOut or anything like that it is loading default index() function from About class file. So what to do with case sensitivity? I mean I want my script to load index() function from class file if it is localhost/about or localhost/terms. If anything is in uppercase, then it should load 404 error function. 404 error function is already set in my site.
Please help me friends.
here is my Bootstrap.php class file
<?php
/*
Bootstrap class to run functions by URL
*/
class Bootstrap {
public $_req;
public $_body;
public $_file;
public $_error;
function __construct(){
if(empty($_GET['req'])){
require 'classes/home.php';
$this->_body = new Home();
$this->hdr($this->_body->head());
$this->_body->index();
$this->ftr();
exit();
}
$this->_req = rtrim($_GET['req'], '/');
$this->_req = explode('/', $this->_req );
$_file = 'classes/'.$this->_req[0].'.php';
if(file_exists($_file)){
require $_file;
}
else {
$this->error(404);
}
$this->_body = new $this->_req[0];
$this->hdr($this->_body->head());
if(isset($this->_req[2])){
if(method_exists($this->_req[0], $this->_req[1])){
$this->_body->{$this->_req[1]}($this->_req[2]);
}else {
$this->error(404);
}
}else {
if(isset($this->_req[1])){
if(method_exists($this->_req[0], $this->_req[1])){
$this->_body->{$this->_req[1]}();
}else {
$this->error(404);
}
}else {
$this->_body->index();
}
$this->ftr();
}
}
//this function is to set header in html code
public function hdr($var = false){
echo '<!DOCTYPE HTML><html><head>'.$var.'</head><body>';
}
//this function is tp set footer in html code
public function ftr($var = false){
echo $var.'</body></html>';
}
//error handler
public function error($var){
require 'classes/er_pg.php';
$this->_error = new Error();
$this->_error->index($var);
}
}
You shouldn't use anything to load non-lowercase URLs because of the duplicate content, and that's a good thing you're doing. The wrong URLs should fail automatically in such cases.
However, since you didn't show how are you making those calls, then only thing I can suggest at this point is to check if the called method exists (case-sensitive), and if not, throw/redirect to a 404 page (header($_SERVER["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]." 404 Not Found");).
UPDATE
After all the chat in the comments, seems like file_exists is not case-sensitive in your case, which is really weird. Hopefully someone will be able to figure it out so I can delete this (keeping it because of the info in the comments).
I solved the problem. I used this
if(ctype_lower($this->_req[0])){
$_file = 'classes/'.$this->_req[0].'.php';
and now its working. Thanx anyways friends.

PHP : Can not call object method from a page which included by another method of my class

I have just created a class to control my php application, and I have one big problem ( I use 2 days for thinking and searching about it but can't find any solutions). My class contains a method named register(), which load scripts into pages. My class is:
class Apps
{
protected $_remember; // remember something
public function register($appName)
{
include "$appName.php"; //include this php script into other pages
}
public function set($value)
{
$this->_remember = $value; // try to save something
}
public function watch()
{
return $this->_remember; // return what I saved
}
}
And in time.php file
$time = 'haha';
$apps->set($time);
As the title of my question , when I purely include time.php into main.php, I can use $apps->set($time) ($apps has been defined in main.php). Like this main.php:
$apps = new Apps();// create Apps object
include "time.php";
echo $apps->watch(); // **this successfully outputs 'haha'**
But when I call method register() from Apps class to include time.php , I got errors undefined variable $apps and call set method from none object for time.php (sounds like it doesn't accept $apps inside time.php to me) . My main.php is:
$apps = new Apps();// create Apps object
$apps->register('time'); // this simply include time.php into page and it has
//included but time.php doesn't accept $apps from main.php
echo $apps->watch(); // **this outputs errors as I said**
By the way , I'm not good at writing . So if you don't understand anything just ask me. I appreciate any replies. :D
If you want your second code snippet to work, replace the content of time.php with:
$time = 'haha';
$this->set($time); // instead of $apps->set($time);
since this code is included by an instance method of the Apps class, it will have access to the instance itself, $this.

zend session exception on zend_session::start with forms

I'm having issues with trying to use Zend_Form_SubForm and sessions. My controller is in essance acting a wizard showing different subforms depending on the stage of the wizard. Using the example I am planning on storing the forms in a session namespace.
My controller looks like this.
include 'mylib/Form/addTaskWizardForm.php';
class AddtaskController extends Zend_Controller_Action{
private $config = null;
private $log = null;
private $subFormSession = null;
/**
* This function is called and initialises the global variables to this object
* which is the configuration details and the logger to write to the log file.
*/
public function init(){
$this->config = Zend_Registry::getInstance()->get('config');
$this->log = Zend_Registry::getInstance()->get('log');
//set layout
$this->_helper->layout->setLayout('no-sidemenus');
//we need to get the subforms and
$wizardForms = new addTaskWizardForm();
$this->subFormSession = new Zend_Session_Namespace('addTaskWizardForms');
if(!isset($this->subFormSession->subforms)){
$this->subFormSession->subforms = $wizardForms;
}
}
/**
* The Landing page controller for the site.
*/
public function indexAction(){
$form = $this->subFormSession->subforms->getSubForm('start');
$this->view->form = $form;
}
However this is causing the application session to crash out with
Uncaught exception 'Zend_Session_Exception' with message 'Zend_Session::start()
Any idea why this is having issues with the Zend Session??
thanks.
Make sure there are no spaces, new lines or any other characters sent before the session start. Especially if you have include and your <?php is prepended with space or starts on 2nd line of the file.
It's very weird, the only place I see that a message like that is sent is on lines 435 to 446 of Zend/Session.php.
Are you trying to run that code through a unit test?, check that there isn't any headers sent before initializing the Session.

Categories