Making post request with Symfony 3? - php

I have a function in Symfony3 that posts data to a mysql database. The function looks like this:
/**
* #Route("/LegoPieces")
* #METHOD("POST")
* #View()
*
* #Annotations\QueryParam(
* name="piece", nullable=false, description="piece"
* )
* #Annotations\QueryParam(
* name="type", nullable=false, description="type"
* )
* #Annotations\QueryParam(
* name="startDate", nullable=false, description="Start Date YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS (Should be in the future)"
* )
* #Annotations\QueryParam(
* name="endDate", nullable=false, description="End Date YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS (Should be no more than 3 weeks in the future)"
* )
*/
public function postAction(ParamFetcherInterface $paramFetcher)
{
$piece = $paramFetcher->get('piece');
$type = $paramFetcher->get('type');
$start = $paramFetcher->get('startDate');
$end = $paramFetcher->get('endDate');
$startDate = DateTime::createFromFormat('Y-m-d H:i:s', $start);
$endDate = DateTime::createFromFormat(' Y-m-d H:i:s', $end);
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager('default');
$data = new LegoPieces();
$data->setPiece($piece);
$data->setType($type);
$data->setStartDate($startDate);
$data->setEndDate($endDate);
$em->persist($data);
$em->flush();
return new JsonResponse("LegoPieces Added Successfully", 200);
}
When I replace the variables ($piece, $type, $startDate, $endDate) with strings the post request works. But when I try to make a post request through something like Postman or javascript like this:
fetch("http://localhost:8000/LegoPieces", {
method: "POST",
body: {
startDate: this.startDate,
endDate: this.endDate,
piece: this.piece,
type: this.type
}
}).then(response => response.json())
);
});
I get a 500 error! I don't understand- thanks for your help!

Look in your logs what is your error.
But you have to improve your controller ! You don't use Symfony Form and you don't have any validations. Even if your haven't 500 error now, you will have some in the future if you don't respect your entity types.
I also don't understand why you use a post request and don't pass all your parameters in your body. You only use get parameters in the url.

Without knowing what exception makes that 500 - you know nothing :(
Try to see response body
Without that info - i have only one idea .
If you arw working on dev envionment , then youur js request simply may not see routes (and the other stuff)
clear all contents of cache folder
rm -rf var/cache/*
and
php bin/console c:w -e prod

Related

Internal error due to serialization with paramconverter

I have an API which takes multiple input values. One of them is a date.
When the date is sent, all is fine.
But, when the user isn't sending a date, I have an error 500 with this error message:
Invalid datetime "Some invalid data", expected format Y-m-d\TH:i:sP.
So I wanted to check if the data sent had the format required.
But I don't understand how things are working, hope you can help.
This is what I have
/**
*
* #Rest\Post(
* path = "/signup",
* name = "api_users_add"
* )
* #Rest\View(StatusCode=201, serializerGroups={"user_detail"})
* #ParamConverter(
* "user",
* converter="fos_rest.request_body",
* options={"deserializationContent"={"groups"={"Deserialize"}}},
* )
* #ParamConverter(
* "profile",
* converter="fos_rest.request_body",
* options={"deserializationContent"={"groups"={"Deserialize"}}},
* )
*/
public function postUserAction(Request $request, User $user, Profile $profile)
{
if (!preg_match("^[0-9]{4}-[0-1][0-9]-[0-3][0-9]$",$profile->getBirth())){
return new JsonResponse([
'success' => false,
'message' => "Date d'anniversaire au mauvais format"
]);
}
}
But in fact, I never go into this condition, the error 500 is triggered before.
I guess this has something to do with the #ParamConverter from Profile who can't "deserialize" when birth is not a DateTime.
Thing is, I would like to check what is sent (as I did into my condition) in order to avoid this internal error. But I can't find where this is handled on my code.
Thanks for the help.
Considering this : symfony doc for Param converter fos rest bundle
What I am looking for is to find where the validationErrors are specified.

how to Multiple HttpHeader(with same name) in ExpressJS

My Php Code can be send two headers with same name, in php second parameter is for replace or override. but in ExpressJS res.header is not like php code
PHP Code:
header("Link: <http://$prefetch_next_img>; rel=prefetch",false);
header("Link: <http://$prefetch_next_img2>; rel=prefetch",false);
http://us2.php.net/manual/en/function.header.php
ExpressJS(NodeJS) :
res.header('Link','Fake Value');
res.header('Link','Only Send it'); // previous header replaced
Ultimately, you'll need to pass an array to set multiple values for the same header
res.header('Set-Cookie', ['foo', 'bar']);
Looking at response library for express we can see the following examples:
/**
* Set header `field` to `val`, or pass
* an object of header fields.
*
* Examples:
*
* res.set('Foo', ['bar', 'baz']);
* res.set('Accept', 'application/json');
* res.set({ Accept: 'text/plain', 'X-API-Key': 'tobi' });
*
* Aliased as `res.header()`.
*
* #param {String|Object} field
* #param {String|Array} val
* #return {ServerResponse} for chaining
* #public
*/
A deeper dive into the code shows us that this is really just a proxy for node's response.setHeader(), which follows the same format
Sets a single header value for implicit headers. If this header
already exists in the to-be-sent headers, its value will be replaced.
Use an array of strings here if you need to send multiple headers with
the same name.
response.setHeader('Set-Cookie', ['type=ninja', 'language=javascript']);

Failed validating datetime field in unit testing form

I'm writing a unit test and I can't pass the validation for a datetime field. This is my entity with the field that causes problems:
class Page
{
/**
* #var \DateTime
* #Assert\NotBlank(message="NOT_EMPTY")
* #ORM\Column(name="end_date", type="datetime", nullable=true)
*/
private $date;
}
And here is my unit test:
$form = $crawler->filter('#addNew')->form();
$date = new \DateTime();
$params = array(
'formpage[title]' => 'Unitest sample',
'formpage[date]' => $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')
);
$form->setValues($params);
$client->submit($form);
This is the error I caught using the debugger, $form->isValid() returns false:
Symfony\Component\Validator\ConstraintViolation
This value is not valid
Unable to reverse value for property path "date": Date parsing failed: U_PARSE_ERROR
Any idea what the problem could be? Thanks in advance.
I think it's failing because of the expected format.
It seems you've defined your widget as a single_text but haven't specified the format (or the one you specified doesn't coincide with the one you're sending). The default format is yyyy-MM-dd if widget is single_text ( no H:i:s part).
Correct this and it should work.

PHP Swagger and Yii

I have searched and found i have been lost all day now, and I feel I am going round in circles.
I have written, (with help of a few guides), a simple API for my Yii based application.
I have now come to document this API for other to use it.
I read everywhere that Swagger seems to be the way to go to implement, API documentation.
However I can seem to get anywhere on how to use this application
I have followed the instructions on Swagger PHP
Now I am lost has anyone got any examples of what to do next.
I have tried doing some self annotations of my ApiController.php and this doesnt work. I have been trying using the swagger.phar command line, but I still get no where.
I know you will need a lot more information but i dont know what bits of info you need so rather than pasting lots of useless information please ask and i will send anything you need.
To be honest all i would like is some simple API documentation but it just seems impossible.
Cheers
I have implemented swagger-php in my project. Please follow the below suggested instructions :
1) Download swagger-php(github.com/zircote/swagger-php) and swagger-ui(github.com/wordnik/swagger-ui). Extract them to your workspace.
2) Create a folder called swagger-api and blank php file called index.php in you workspace and paste the following code.
<?php
use Swagger\Annotations as SWG;
/**
* #SWG\Resource(
* apiVersion="0.2",
* swaggerVersion="1.2",
* resourcePath="/api.php",
* basePath="http://localhost/swagger-api/"
* )
*/
// Run this in url
// localhost/index.php?action=get_app_list
// This is the API,show the list in array
/**
*
* #SWG\Api(
* path="/api.php?action=get_app_list",
* description="Operations about get app list",
* produces="['application/json']",
* #SWG\Operations(
* #SWG\Operation(
* method="GET",
* summary="Find facet by ID",
* notes="Returns a facet based on ID",
* type="ListResult",
* nickname="getAllResults",
* #SWG\ResponseMessages(
* #SWG\ResponseMessage(
* code=400,
* message="Invalid ID supplied"
* ),
* #SWG\ResponseMessage(
* code=404,
* message="facet not found"
* )
* )
* )
* )
* )
*/
function get_app_list()
{
//normally this info would be pulled from a database.
//build JSON array
$app_list = array(array("id" => 1, "name" => "Web Demo"),
array("id" => 2, "name" => "Audio Countdown"),
array("id" => 3, "name" => "The Tab Key"), array("id" => 4,
"name" => "Music Sleep Timer"));
return $app_list;
}
$possible_url = array("get_app_list");
$value = "An error has occurred";
if (isset($_GET["action"]) && in_array($_GET["action"], $possible_url))
{
switch ($_GET["action"])
{
case "get_app_list":
$value = get_app_list();
break;
$value = "Missing argument";
break;
}
}
//return JSON array
echo(json_encode($value));
?>
3) Create a folder named swagger-docs in workspace.
4) Open you terminal and go the location of swagger-php in you workspace(i.e cd workpace/swagger-php).
5) Execute the following in your terminal
php swagger.phar /workspace/swagger-api -o /workspace/swagger-docs (This can be executed where we contain swagger.phar file).
6) You will see some files created on your swagger docs folder.
7) Open index.html in swagger-ui/dist/
8) Replace -: url: "http://petstore.swagger.wordnik.com/api/api-docs" to url: "http:localhost/swagger-docs"
9) Run localhost/swagger-ui/dist in your browser.

How to properly generate exceptions in PHP/Dojo when returning javascript code

I am having difficulty understanding how exceptions are handled when code is fetched dynamically via AJAX and executed via eval. With clientside javascript, it is rather simple, if I have a piece of code such as this
var j = 'some string';
j.propA.x++;
this will raise an exception because propA, which is of type undefined does not have an x. Furthermore, the exception raised is very easy to understand.
Now lets put the above code in a text file, lets call it test.js, and store it on the server. Now lets load it dynamically with Ajax. I am using the following code to load it dynamically
dojo.xhrGet({
url: 'load.php',
handleAs: "javascript",
content : {
fileName : 'test.js'
},
load: function(returnValue) {
/*Do Something*/
},
error: function(errorMessage) {
/*Report Error*/
}
});
Here is a very basic php script for loading the file and returning it as javascript code
<?php
$fileName = $_GET['fileName'];
$handle = fopen($fileName , 'r');
$script = fread($handle, filesize($fileName));
fclose($handle);
echo $script;
?>
In the above dojo.xhrGet call, the error property can be set to a function to display the error message, here is an example of some of the many ways this can be done.
error: function(errorMessage) {
console.error(errorMessage);
console.error(errorMessage.arguments);
console.error(errorMessage.message);
console.error(errorMessage.stack);
console.error(errorMessage.type);
}
Below is an example of the output. Although this output is for a different problem, it highlights how incomprehensible it is:
Cannot read property 'x' of undefined
TypeError: Cannot read property 'x' of undefined
at eval at <anonymous> (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:3088)
at Object.load (http://192.168.1.8/easel.js:166:6)
at http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:89998
at _144 (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:36518)
at _142 (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:36328)
at [object Object].<anonymous> (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:36994)
at _144 (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:36780)
at _142 (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:36328)
at [object Object].<anonymous> (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:36994)
at Object.resHandle (http://o.aolcdn.com/dojo/1.6/dojo/dojo.xd.js:14:92730)
non_object_property_load
I am assuming dojo.xd.js:14 is the line where the eval statement is.
If one knows what they are looking for, the above might suffice. However, is there an easier, or at least a more productive way to deal with exceptions arising in eval?
Here is a somewhat similar question.
Phikin provided a good solution to this problem below so I gave him the bounty. Using his solution, I got an output which looked something like this (I cut it down a bit)
ReferenceError in JS Code detected: (url: module.require.php?module=MainMenu.Bg_S)
easel.js:211Error Message: ReferenceError: apple is not defined
easel.js:213(function(){
return function(args){
dojo.require("Shape");
Module.assert('MainMenu_V');
/**
* The rectangular background of the Main View
* #property MainMenuBg_S
* #type Shape
**/
new Shape({
/**
* Unique descriptive name used when later accessing this shape via '$$()'
* #param name
* #type String
**/
name : 'MainMenu.Bg_S' ,
/**
* Left side of this rectangle
* #param x
* #type Number
**/
x : $$('MainMenu_V').x ,
/**
* Top of this rectangle
* #param y
* #type Number
**/
y : $$('MainMenu_V').y ,
/**
* Width of this rectangle
* #param w
* #type Number
**/
w : $$('MainMenu_V').w ,
/**
* Height of this rectangle
* #param h
* #type Number
**/
h : $$('MainMenu_V').h ,
/**
* Type of this Shape
* #param h
* #type Number
**/
type : shapeType.RECTANGLE ,
/**
* Generate function which contains all the graphics instructions, as well as the contexts
* to preload and initialize. This is currently under development. Backgrounds should NEVER
* have mouse events associated with them as a redraw of a background implies a redraw of
* every single displayObject infront of the background.
* #param generate
* #type method
**/
generate : function (){
var x = this.x << 0 , y = this.y << 0 , h = this.h << 0 , w = this.w << 0 , a = this.a;
this.graphics(contextID.LEAVE).lf([hsl(180,100,60,0.9),hsl(180,100,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.ENTER).lf([hsl(135,100,40,0.9),hsl(135,100,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.CLICK).lf([hsl(90,100,40,0.9),hsl(90,50,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.RCLICK).lf([hsl(90,110,40,0.9),hsl(80,60,20,0.45)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.DBLCLICK).lf([hsl(45,100,40,0.9),hsl(45,100,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.DBLRCLICK).lf([hsl(10,100,40,0.9),hsl(10,100,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.LPRESS).lf([hsl(110,25,40,0.9),hsl(110,25,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.RPRESS).lf([hsl(110,50,40,0.9),hsl(110,50,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.SCROLL).lf([hsl(110,50,40,0.9),hsl(110,50,20,0.75)],[0,1],0,h/2,w,h/2).dr(x,y,w,h).ef();
if (debugFlags.BOUNDINGBOX()){
this.graphics(contextID.ENTER).ss(2).s(rgba(0,255,0,a)).dr(this.boundingBox.softBounds.L +4<<0, this.boundingBox.softBounds.T +4<<0, this.boundingBox.softBounds.w-8<<0 , this.boundingBox.softBounds.h-8<<0).es();
this.graphics(contextID.ENTER).ss(2).s(rgba(255,0,0,a)).dr(this.boundingBox.bounds.L +4<<0, this.boundingBox.bounds.T +4<<0, this.boundingBox.bounds.w-8<<0 , this.boundingBox.bounds.h-8<<0).es();
this.graphics(contextID.ENTER).f(rgba(0,0,255,a)).dc(this.boundingBox.points[0].x+4 , this.boundingBox.points[0].y+4 , 4).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.ENTER).f(rgba(0,0,255,a)).dc(this.boundingBox.points[1].x-8 , this.boundingBox.points[1].y+4 , 4).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.ENTER).f(rgba(0,0,255,a)).dc(this.boundingBox.points[2].x-8 , this.boundingBox.points[2].y-8 , 4).ef();
this.graphics(contextID.ENTER).f(rgba(0,0,255,a)).dc(this.boundingBox.points[3].x+4 , this.boundingBox.points[3].y-8 , 4).ef();
}
},
/**
* Arguments to pass to the mouse initialization function. These will get mixed in (via
* dojo.mixin) to the mouse object. To increase performance, the signalOrderIn has been set to
* NOHIT. This will limit the number of redraws (remember background redraws are extremely
* expensive as they require redrawing everything in the container). The signalOrderOut is
* then set to BLOCK to prvent anything behind the background from receiving mouse signals
* (this is actually unecessary as the only think behind the background is, and always should
* be, the container, which itself has signalOrderIn and signalOrderOut set to NOHIT and BLOCK
* respectively).
* #param mouse
* #type Object
**/
mouse : {
_signalOrderIN : signalFlags.NOHIT ,
_signalOrderOUT : signalFlags.BLOCK
} ,
/**
* All views are initially loaded via Ajax. Generally, views do not have any preconditions, beyond
* that the stage be present. They can, however, and generally do, have modules they require. These
* are called after this view has been created and loaded (load() function call). They are called
* in the order of the sub arrays. In the example below:
* [[A , B , C , D , E , F , G]]
* The 7 modules are requested in that order, but, due to Ajax, they can be loaded in any order.
* In the below example, on the other hand:
* [[A] , [B , C , D , E , F , G]]
* Modules B-G depend on module A, therefore, module A is ordered to be loaded first.
* #property providedModules
* #type Array[Array[String]]
* #protected
**/
providedModules : [[]] ,
/**
* Carries out all the initializations when loading the module
* #method load
* #protected
**/
load : function (){
0/apple;
$$('MainMenu_V').addChild(this);
} ,
/**
* Carries out all memory deallocation when leaving the module (generally only necessary if modules
* were loaded but not added to stage as in the case with cached bitmaps)
* #method leave
* #protected
**/
leave : function (){
}
});
$$('MainMenu.Bg_S')._code="dojo.require(\"Shape\");...";
};
}());
easel.js:217Error triggered by: function (_2bd){return err.call(args,_2bd,_2b7);}
easel.js:220XHR Object:
easel.js:221
Object
args: Object
handleAs: "javascript"
query: null
url: "module.require.php?module=MainMenu.Bg_S"
xhr: XMLHttpRequest
__proto__: Object
easel.js:222Error Object:
easel.js:223
ReferenceError
arguments: Array[1]
message: "—"
stack: "—"
type: "not_defined"
__proto__: Error
dojo.xd.js:14
ReferenceError
arguments: Array[1]
message: "—"
stack: "—"
type: "not_defined"
__proto__: Error
dojo.xd.js:14
ReferenceError
arguments: Array[1]
message: "—"
stack: "—"
type: "not_defined"
__proto__: Error
The only thing it's missing, that I need, is the ability to indicate what line the problem occurred.
Here is a snipped that detectes non-network related errors from an xhr-get request and outputs some information about it in the console.
There is an extra isEvalError() function that goes through all eval-error types... which I am not really proud of. A nicer way could be by getting the parent object of the errorMessage sub-classes.
I think you can ditch isEvalError() generally, because there shouldn´t be any other error possible in this block.
function isEvalError(errorMessage){
return errorMessage.name == "RangeError" ||
errorMessage.name == "ReferenceError" ||
errorMessage.name == "SyntaxError" ||
errorMessage.name == "URIError" ||
errorMessage.name == "TypeError";
}
var foo = dojo.xhrGet({
url: 'stacko.js',
handleAs: "javascript",
load: function(returnValue) {
console.log("load: "+returnValue);
},
error: function(errorMessage,ioargs) {
//request worked fine, this must be a non-network related error
if(ioargs.xhr.readyState == 4 && ioargs.xhr.status == 200) {
if(isEvalError(errorMessage)){
//show eval-error, url request & the JS code that causes the exception
//eval-error types: RangeError,ReferenceError,SyntaxError, URIError, TypeError
console.error(errorMessage.name+" in JS Code detected: (url: "+ioargs.url+")")
console.error("Error Message: "+ errorMessage);
console.error(ioargs.xhr.responseText);
}
//a little reflection - if u want to know who triggered this error
//(although in this case the output is not very helpful )
console.error("Error triggered by: "+arguments.callee.caller.toString());
//last but not least log the error & the xhr-request object for more information
console.error("XHR Object:");
console.error(ioargs);
console.error("Error Object:");
console.error(errorMessage);
}
}
});
It really depends on what you mean "productive way to deal with exceptions". If all you need to do is view the exception contents, a simple
console.log(errorMessage);
will allow you to effortlessly inspect the error object in decent browser like Chrome or Firefox (with Firebug). (Instead of forcing you to do a ton of console.log statements)
An annoying thing about Dojo exceptions inside asynchronous code is that they are always caught and handled so most browser debuggers ignore them. A notable exception to this rule is Chrome, where you can tell the debugger to pause on all exceptions.
BTW: I don't see how Javascript exceptions and Dojo have anything to do with PHP in this case, since they occur on the client side and there is nothing the server can do about them. Also, what the hell are you doing by sending Javascript code in the AJAX? Most of the time a client does a request it will be for data, in plain text, JSON or XML.

Categories